Standard Lemma guide

desuetude

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈdɛswɪtjuːd/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /dɪˈs(j)uːɪtjuːd/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /-tʃuːd/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˈdɛswəˌt(j)ud/
  • General-American: /dəˈsuəˌtud/

1

noun

Meaning 1

The state when something (for example, a custom or a law) is no longer observed nor practised; disuse, obsolescence.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: formal, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: disuse, inusitation, obsoleteness, desuetude, disusage, obsolescence, obsoletion, superannuation, unuse

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The state when something (for example, a custom or a law) is no longer observed nor practised; disuse, obsolescence.

An instance of this.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, formal

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: disuse, inusitation, obsoleteness, desuetude, disusage, obsolescence, obsoletion, superannuation, unuse

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Chiefly followed by from or of: a cessation of practising or using something.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, formal, obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

a state of inactivity or disuse

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: inaction, inactivity, inactiveness

History

Etymology

From Late Middle English desuetude, dissuetude (“discontinuance of a practice, disuse”), from Middle French désuétude (“obsolescence”) (modern French désuétude), from Latin dēsuētūdo (“discontinuance of a practice or a habit, disuse”), from dēsuētus + -tūdō (“suffix forming abstract nouns indicating conditions or states”). Dēsuētus is the perfect passive participle of dēsuēscō (“to make unaccustomed”), from de- (prefix having a reversing or undoing effect) + suēscō (“to become accustomed or used to; (Late Latin) to accustom, habituate, train”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *swé (“self”) + *dheh1- (“to do; to place, put”), in the sense “to set as one’s own”).

Across languages

Translations

24 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: неупотреба (neupotreba) — state when something is no longer observed nor practised; an instance of this — see also disuse, obsolescence
  • Bulgarian: отживялост (otživjalost) — state when something is no longer observed nor practised; an instance of this — see also disuse, obsolescence
  • Catalan: desuetud — state when something is no longer observed nor practised; an instance of this — see also disuse, obsolescence
  • Chinese Mandarin: 廢止 /废止 (fèizhǐ) — state when something is no longer observed nor practised; an instance of this — see also disuse, obsolescence
  • Dutch: onbruik — state when something is no longer observed nor practised; an instance of this — see also disuse, obsolescence
  • Finnish: käytöstä poistuminen — state when something is no longer observed nor practised; an instance of this — see also disuse, obsolescence
  • French: désuétude — state when something is no longer observed nor practised; an instance of this — see also disuse, obsolescence
  • French: abandon — state when something is no longer observed nor practised; an instance of this — see also disuse, obsolescence
  • French: oubli — state when something is no longer observed nor practised; an instance of this — see also disuse, obsolescence
  • Galician: desuetude — state when something is no longer observed nor practised; an instance of this — see also disuse, obsolescence
  • Ido: obsoleteso — state when something is no longer observed nor practised; an instance of this — see also disuse, obsolescence
  • Italian: desuetudine — state when something is no longer observed nor practised; an instance of this — see also disuse, obsolescence
  • Italian: disuso — state when something is no longer observed nor practised; an instance of this — see also disuse, obsolescence
  • Japanese: 廃止 (haishi) — state when something is no longer observed nor practised; an instance of this — see also disuse, obsolescence
  • Polish: desuetudo — state when something is no longer observed nor practised; an instance of this — see also disuse, obsolescence
  • Portuguese: dessuetude — state when something is no longer observed nor practised; an instance of this — see also disuse, obsolescence
  • Portuguese: desuso — state when something is no longer observed nor practised; an instance of this — see also disuse, obsolescence
  • Scottish Gaelic: mì-fheumalachd — state when something is no longer observed nor practised; an instance of this — see also disuse, obsolescence
  • Serbo-Croatian: одвика — state when something is no longer observed nor practised; an instance of this — see also disuse, obsolescence
  • Serbo-Croatian: odvika — state when something is no longer observed nor practised; an instance of this — see also disuse, obsolescence
  • Sicilian: disutùdini — state when something is no longer observed nor practised; an instance of this — see also disuse, obsolescence
  • Sicilian: disusu — state when something is no longer observed nor practised; an instance of this — see also disuse, obsolescence
  • Spanish: desuetud — state when something is no longer observed nor practised; an instance of this — see also disuse, obsolescence
  • Spanish: desuso — state when something is no longer observed nor practised; an instance of this — see also disuse, obsolescence