adj · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
UK:/ˈdɛs.əl.t(ə).ɹi/
UK:/ˈdɛz.əl.t(ə).ɹi/
US:/ˈdɛs.əlˌtɔɹ.i/
US:/ˈdɛz.əlˌtɔɹ.i/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:D EH1 S AH0 L T AO2 R IY0
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order, planning, or rational connection; lacking logical sequence.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
Near-synonyms: half-assed, halfhearted
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: half-assed, halfhearted
Antonyms: none provided
4
adj
Meaning 4
Leaping, skipping or flitting about, generally in a random or unsteady manner.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
adjective satellite
Meaning 5
marked by lack of definite plan or regularity or purpose; jumping from one thing to another
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
desultory thoughts
the desultory conversation characteristic of cocktail parties
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
History
Etymology
From Latin dēsultōrius (“hasty, casual, superficial”), from dēsultor (“a circus rider who jumped from one galloping horse to another”), from dēsiliō (“jump down”), from dē (“down”) + saliō (“jump, leap”).
Across languages
Translations
38 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Bulgarian:
безреден
(bezreden)
— jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection
Bulgarian:
безсистемен
(bezsistemen)
— jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection
Czech:
roztěkaný
— jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection
Dutch:
onsamenhangend
— jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection
German:
sprunghaft
— jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection
German:
unzusammenhängend
— jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection
Hungarian:
ötletszerű
— jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection
Hungarian:
rendszertelen
— jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection
Hungarian:
kapkodó
— jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection
Māori:
paihore
— jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection
Norwegian:
springende
— jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection
Polish:
nieporządny
— jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection
Polish:
chaotyczny
— jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection
Polish:
bezładny
— jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection
Portuguese:
desultório
— jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection
Russian:
беспорядочный
(besporjadočnyj)
— jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection
Russian:
несвязанный
(nesvjazannyj)
— jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection
Serbo-Croatian:
nepovezan
— jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection
Serbo-Croatian:
rasut
— jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection
Spanish:
incoherente
— jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection
Spanish:
inconexo
— jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection
Ukrainian:
безладний
(bezladnyj)
— jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection
Ukrainian:
хаотичний
(xaotyčnyj)
— jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection
Czech:
nesouvislý
— out of course; by the way; not connected with the subject
Hungarian:
felületes
— out of course; by the way; not connected with the subject
Hungarian:
odavetett
— out of course; by the way; not connected with the subject
Latvian:
nesakarīgs
— out of course; by the way; not connected with the subject
Norwegian:
malapropos
— out of course; by the way; not connected with the subject
Russian:
несвязный
(nesvjaznyj)
— out of course; by the way; not connected with the subject
Serbo-Croatian:
nepovezan
— out of course; by the way; not connected with the subject
Serbo-Croatian:
nesuvisao
— out of course; by the way; not connected with the subject
Ukrainian:
непов'язаний
(nepovʺjazanyj)
— out of course; by the way; not connected with the subject
Ukrainian:
недоладний
(nedoladnyj)
— out of course; by the way; not connected with the subject
Bulgarian:
плачевен
(plačeven)
— disappointing in performance or progress
Chinese Cantonese:
散漫嘅
(saan2 maan6 ge3)
— disappointing in performance or progress
Serbo-Croatian:
promašen
— disappointing in performance or progress
Spanish:
desganado
— disappointing in performance or progress
Bulgarian:
скоклив
(skokliv)
— leaping or skipping about