Standard Lemma guide

determine

verb · 16 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /dɪˈtɜː(ɹ).mɪn/
  • UK: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Canada, US: /dɪˈtɝmɪn/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Canada: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Philippines: /ˌdɛ.təɹˈmɪn/
  • Philippines: /dɛˈtəɹ.mɪn/
  • CMU ARPABET: D AH0 T ER1 M AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 2: D IH0 T ER1 M AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

verb

Meaning 1

To set the boundaries or limits of.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To ascertain definitely; to figure out, find out, or conclude by analyzing, calculating, or investigating.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To fix the form or character of; to shape; to prescribe imperatively; to regulate; to settle.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To fix the course of; to impel and direct; with a remoter object preceded by to.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • The news of his father's illness determined him to depart immediately.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To bring to a conclusion, as a question or controversy; to settle authoritative or judicial sentence; to decide.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • The court has determined the cause.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: find, judge, make a decision, choose up, decide, determine, posken, make up one's mind, take a decision, work out

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To resolve (to do something); to establish a fixed intention; to cause (something) to come to a conclusion or decision; to lead.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • I determined to go home at once.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To define or limit by adding a differentia.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: human-sciences, logic, mathematics, philosophy, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To bring to an end, finish; to come to an end, stop, end.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive, transitive

Qualifier: otherwise obsolete

Topics: law

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

reach, make, or come to a decision about something

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • We finally decided after lengthy deliberations

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: decide, make up one's mind

Antonyms: none provided

Narrower terms: measure, mensurate, measure out, choose, take, select, pick out, will, seal, purpose, resolve, rule, decree, orient, orientate, judge, adjudicate, try, regulate, regularize, regularise, order, govern

10

verb

Meaning 10

fix conclusively or authoritatively

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • set the rules

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: set

Antonyms: none provided

Narrower terms: identify, place, date, value, filiate, format, charge, initialize, initialise, tax, assess, price

11

verb

Meaning 11

fix in scope; fix the boundaries of

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the tree determines the border of the property

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: specify, define, delineate, delimit, delimitate

Narrower terms: pin down, peg down, nail down, narrow down, narrow, specify

12

verb

Meaning 12

shape or influence; give direction to

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • experience often determines ability
  • mold public opinion

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: shape, mold, influence, regulate

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: cause, do, make

Narrower terms: dispose, incline, indispose, disincline, miscreate, carry weight, decide, reshape, time, index, pace, predetermine

13

verb

Meaning 13

settle conclusively; come to terms

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • We finally settled the argument

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: settle, square off, square up

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: conclude, resolve

Narrower terms: clear, solve, concert, clinch, compromise

14

verb

Meaning 14

establish after a calculation, investigation, experiment, survey, or study

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • find the product of two numbers
  • The physicist who found the elusive particle won the Nobel Prize

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: find, find out, ascertain

Antonyms: none provided

Narrower terms: gauge, translate, rectify, redetermine, sequence, refract, count, number, enumerate, numerate, admeasure, situate, locate

15

verb

Meaning 15

find out, learn, or determine with certainty, usually by making an inquiry or other effort

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • I want to see whether she speaks French
  • See whether it works
  • find out if he speaks Russian
  • Check whether the train leaves on time

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: check, find out, see, ascertain, watch, learn

Antonyms: none provided

Narrower terms: test

16

verb

Meaning 16

decide upon or fix definitely

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • fix the variables
  • specify the parameters

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: specify, set, define, fix, limit

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: choose, take, select, pick out

Narrower terms: quantify, name, reset, define

History

Etymology

From Middle English determinen, from Old French determiner, French déterminer, from Latin determināre (“to bound, limit, prescribe, fix, determine”), from de + termināre (“to limit”), from terminus (“bound, limit, end”).

Across languages

Translations

72 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: опреде́лям (opredéljam) — to set the limits of
  • Bulgarian: установя́вам (ustanovjávam) — to set the limits of
  • Catalan: determinar — to set the limits of
  • Chinese Mandarin: 確定 /确定 (quèdìng) — to set the limits of
  • Chinese Mandarin: 決定 /决定 (juédìng) — to set the limits of
  • Cornish: determya — to set the limits of
  • Czech: určit — to set the limits of
  • Dutch: vaststellen — to set the limits of
  • Esperanto: determini — to set the limits of
  • Estonian: piiritlema — to set the limits of
  • Finnish: päättää — to set the limits of
  • French: déterminer — to set the limits of
  • Galician: determinar — to set the limits of
  • German: bestimmen — to set the limits of
  • German: eingrenzen — to set the limits of
  • Greek: καθορίζω (kathorízo) — to set the limits of
  • Hindi: निर्धारण (nirdhāraṇ) — to set the limits of
  • Icelandic: ákveða — to set the limits of
  • Italian: determinare — to set the limits of
  • Italian: stabilire — to set the limits of
  • Japanese: 定める (sadameru) — to set the limits of
  • Japanese: 決する (kessuru) — to set the limits of
  • Japanese: 決定する (kettei suru) — to set the limits of
  • Macedonian: опреде́лува (opredéluva) — to set the limits of
  • Macedonian: одре́дува (odréduva) — to set the limits of
  • Polish: określać — to set the limits of
  • Portuguese: determinar — to set the limits of
  • Russian: определя́ть (opredeljátʹ) — to set the limits of
  • Russian: определи́ть (opredelítʹ) — to set the limits of
  • Russian: устана́вливать (ustanávlivatʹ) — to set the limits of
  • Russian: установи́ть (ustanovítʹ) — to set the limits of
  • Spanish: determinar — to set the limits of
  • Thai: กําหนด (gam-nòt) — to set the limits of
  • Ukrainian: встано́влювати (vstanóvljuvaty) — to set the limits of
  • Ukrainian: обме́жувати (obméžuvaty) — to set the limits of
  • Zazaki: belı kerden — to set the limits of
  • Bulgarian: опреде́лям (opredéljam) — to ascertain definitely
  • Bulgarian: установявам (ustanovjavam) — to ascertain definitely
  • Catalan: determinar — to ascertain definitely
  • Chinese Mandarin: 決定 /决定 (juédìng) — to ascertain definitely
  • Cornish: determya — to ascertain definitely
  • Czech: určit — to ascertain definitely
  • Dutch: bepalen — to ascertain definitely
  • Estonian: selgitama — to ascertain definitely
  • Estonian: määrama — to ascertain definitely
  • Finnish: määrittää — to ascertain definitely
  • Finnish: ottaa selville — to ascertain definitely
  • Finnish: ottaa selvää — to ascertain definitely
  • French: déterminer — to ascertain definitely
  • German: festlegen — to ascertain definitely
  • Hindi: निर्धारण (nirdhāraṇ) — to ascertain definitely
  • Icelandic: ákveða — to ascertain definitely
  • Italian: capire — to ascertain definitely
  • Italian: verificare — to ascertain definitely
  • Italian: accertarsi — to ascertain definitely
  • Japanese: 定める (sadameru) — to ascertain definitely
  • Japanese: 決する (kessuru) — to ascertain definitely
  • Japanese: 決定する (kettei suru) — to ascertain definitely
  • Latin: scīscō — to ascertain definitely
  • Macedonian: утврдува (utvrduva) — to ascertain definitely
  • Macedonian: востано́вува (vostanóvuva) — to ascertain definitely
  • Macedonian: устано́вува (ustanóvuva) — to ascertain definitely
  • Māori: whakatakoto whakaaro — to ascertain definitely
  • Polish: ustalać — to ascertain definitely
  • Polish: ustalić — to ascertain definitely
  • Portuguese: determinar — to ascertain definitely
  • Russian: определя́ть (opredeljátʹ) — to ascertain definitely
  • Russian: определи́ть (opredelítʹ) — to ascertain definitely
  • Spanish: determinar — to ascertain definitely
  • Swedish: avgöra — to ascertain definitely
  • Swedish: bestämma — to ascertain definitely
  • Ukrainian: визнача́ти (vyznačáty) — to ascertain definitely
Real reading context

determine in complete knowledge articles