Standard Lemma guide

detriment

noun · verb · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈdɛtɹɪmənt/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: D EH1 T R AH0 M AH0 N T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Harm, hurt, damage.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A charge made to students and barristers for incidental repairs of the rooms they occupy.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, countable, obsolete, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The position or state of a planet when it is in the sign opposite its house, considered to weaken it.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: astrology, human-sciences, mysticism, philosophy, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

The position or state of being eclipsed, entirely dark (sable).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: government, heraldry, hobbies, lifestyle, monarchy, nobility, politics

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: in complement, in plenitude

5

verb

Meaning 5

To be detrimental to; to harm or mar.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

a damage or loss

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: hurt

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: damage, harm, impairment

Narrower terms: expense

History

Etymology

From Old French detriement, from Latin detrimentum (“loss, damage, literally a rubbing off”), from dēterere (“to rub off, wear”), from dē- (“down, away”) + terere (“to rub”). Detriment is related to the word detritus, and built on similar foundations to the word impediment.

Across languages

Translations

32 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: вре́да (vréda) — harm, hurt, damage
  • Bulgarian: ущърб (uštǎrb) — harm, hurt, damage
  • Catalan: detriment — harm, hurt, damage
  • Chinese Mandarin: 損害 /损害 (sǔnhài) — harm, hurt, damage
  • Dutch: schade — harm, hurt, damage
  • Dutch: schadelijk — harm, hurt, damage
  • French: détriment — harm, hurt, damage
  • Galician: detrimento — harm, hurt, damage
  • German: Schaden — harm, hurt, damage
  • Gothic: 𐍃𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸𐌰 (sleiþa) — harm, hurt, damage
  • Hindi: अपकार (apkār) — harm, hurt, damage
  • Hindi: हानि (hāni) — harm, hurt, damage
  • Hindi: क्षति (kṣati) — harm, hurt, damage
  • Hungarian: hátrány — harm, hurt, damage
  • Italian: detrimento — harm, hurt, damage
  • Italian: scapito — harm, hurt, damage
  • Italian: svantaggio — harm, hurt, damage
  • Japanese: 損害 (songai) — harm, hurt, damage
  • Korean: 상해 (sanghae) — harm, hurt, damage
  • Latin: dētrīmentum — harm, hurt, damage
  • Persian: پتیاره (petyâre) — harm, hurt, damage
  • Portuguese: detrimento — harm, hurt, damage
  • Russian: вред (vred) — harm, hurt, damage
  • Russian: уще́рб (uščérb) — harm, hurt, damage
  • Spanish: detrimento — harm, hurt, damage
  • Swedish: skada — harm, hurt, damage
  • Swedish: förfång — harm, hurt, damage
  • Turkish: zarar — harm, hurt, damage
  • Ottoman Turkish: ضرر (zarar) — harm, hurt, damage
  • Ottoman Turkish: زیان (ziyan) — harm, hurt, damage
  • Ottoman Turkish: مضرت (mazarrat) — harm, hurt, damage
  • Ukrainian: шкода (škoda) — harm, hurt, damage
Real reading context

detriment in complete knowledge articles