Standard Lemma guide

devour

verb · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /dɪˈvaʊə(ɹ)/
  • US: /dɪˈvaʊɚ/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -aʊə(ɹ)
  • rhymes with -aʊ.ə(ɹ)
  • CMU ARPABET: D IH0 V AW1 ER0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

verb

Meaning 1

To eat quickly, greedily, hungrily, or ravenously.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: gobble, gorge, wolf, engorge

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To rapidly destroy, engulf, or lay waste.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: idiomatic, transitive

Examples

  • The fire was devouring the building.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: consume, devastate, overwhelm

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To take in avidly with the intellect or with one's gaze.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: idiomatic, transitive

Examples

  • She intended to devour the book.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To absorb or engross the mind fully, especially in a destructive manner.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: idiomatic, transitive

Examples

  • After the death of his wife, he was devoured by grief.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: devastate, overwhelm

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

Synonym of eat: to be very good at something; to slay.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Internet, intransitive

Examples

  • She devoured! She left no crumbs!

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: go hard, kick ass, bang, devour, eat, eat and leave no crumbs, excel, kick, rock, rule, shine, slap, slay

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

eat greedily

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he devoured three sandwiches

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: guttle, raven, pig

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: eat

7

verb

Meaning 7

eat immoderately

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • Some people can down a pound of meat in the course of one meal

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: down, consume, go through

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: eat

8

verb

Meaning 8

destroy completely

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • Fire had devoured our home

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: destroy, ruin

9

verb

Meaning 9

enjoy avidly

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • She devoured his novels

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: enjoy, bask, relish, savor, savour

History

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English devouren, from Old French devorer (Modern French dévorer), from Latin dēvorō, from vorō.

Across languages

Translations

101 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: اِلْتَهَمَ (iltahama) — to eat greedily
  • Central Bikol: habungal — to eat greedily
  • Bulgarian: поглъщам (poglǎštam) — to eat greedily
  • Bulgarian: ям лакомо (jam lakomo) — to eat greedily
  • Catalan: devorar — to eat greedily
  • Cornish: devorya — to eat greedily
  • Czech: hltat — to eat greedily
  • Czech: zhltnout — to eat greedily
  • Danish: sluge — to eat greedily
  • Dutch: verslinden — to eat greedily
  • Dutch: schransen — to eat greedily
  • Dutch: vreten — to eat greedily
  • Esperanto: manĝegi — to eat greedily
  • Esperanto: vori — to eat greedily
  • Estonian: õgima — to eat greedily
  • Finnish: ahmia — to eat greedily
  • French: dévorer — to eat greedily
  • German: verschlingen — to eat greedily
  • German: fressen — to eat greedily
  • German: schlingen — to eat greedily
  • German: herunterschlingen — to eat greedily
  • Greek: καταβροχθίζω (katavrochthízo) — to eat greedily
  • Ancient Greek: λαφύσσω (laphússō) — to eat greedily
  • Ancient Greek: δάπτω (dáptō) — to eat greedily
  • Ancient Greek: δαρδάπτω (dardáptō) — to eat greedily
  • Hebrew: טָרַף (taráf) — to eat greedily
  • Hungarian: fal — to eat greedily
  • Hungarian: zabál — to eat greedily
  • Ido: devorar — to eat greedily
  • Irish: plac — to eat greedily
  • Italian: divorare — to eat greedily
  • Italian: trangugiare — to eat greedily
  • Italian: ingurgitare — to eat greedily
  • Italian: ingozzarsi — to eat greedily
  • Italian: affogarsi — to eat greedily
  • Japanese: 貪る (musaboru) — to eat greedily
  • Latin: vorō — to eat greedily
  • Latin: peredō — to eat greedily
  • Māori: whāō — to eat greedily
  • Māori: horomiti — to eat greedily
  • Māori: ngūngū — to eat greedily
  • Middle English: freten — to eat greedily
  • Middle English: devouren — to eat greedily
  • Norwegian Bokmål: sluke — to eat greedily
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: sluke — to eat greedily
  • Occitan: devorar — to eat greedily
  • Old English: fretan — to eat greedily
  • Old Norse: gleypa — to eat greedily
  • Persian: لمباندن (lombândan) — to eat greedily
  • Polish: pałaszować — to eat greedily
  • Polish: spałaszować — to eat greedily
  • Polish: pożerać — to eat greedily
  • Polish: pożreć — to eat greedily
  • Portuguese: devorar — to eat greedily
  • Romanian: devora — to eat greedily
  • Russian: жрать (žratʹ) — to eat greedily
  • Russian: лопать (lopatʹ) — to eat greedily
  • Sanskrit: गिरति (girati) — to eat greedily
  • Serbo-Croatian: pròždrijēti — to eat greedily
  • Spanish: devorar — to eat greedily
  • Spanish: jambar — to eat greedily
  • Swedish: sluka — to eat greedily
  • Telugu: తినేయు (tinēyu) — to eat greedily
  • Thai: เขมือบ (kà-mʉ̀ʉap) — to eat greedily
  • Tocharian B: śu- — to eat greedily
  • Czech: pohltit — to rapidly destroy, engulf or lay waste
  • French: dévorer — to rapidly destroy, engulf or lay waste
  • German: zerstören — to rapidly destroy, engulf or lay waste
  • German: vernichten — to rapidly destroy, engulf or lay waste
  • German: verschlingen — to rapidly destroy, engulf or lay waste
  • Italian: divorare — to rapidly destroy, engulf or lay waste
  • Italian: consumare — to rapidly destroy, engulf or lay waste
  • Middle English: freten — to rapidly destroy, engulf or lay waste
  • Middle English: devouren — to rapidly destroy, engulf or lay waste
  • Persian: طعمه حریق شدن (to'me-ye hariq šodan) — to rapidly destroy, engulf or lay waste
  • Polish: pochłaniać — to rapidly destroy, engulf or lay waste
  • Polish: pochłonąć — to rapidly destroy, engulf or lay waste
  • Polish: pustoszyć — to rapidly destroy, engulf or lay waste
  • Polish: spustoszyć — to rapidly destroy, engulf or lay waste
  • Spanish: devorar — to rapidly destroy, engulf or lay waste
  • Czech: zhltat — to take in avidly
  • French: dévorer — to take in avidly
  • German: verschlingen — to take in avidly
  • Italian: divorare — to take in avidly
  • Italian: ingurgitare — to take in avidly
  • Italian: trangugiare — to take in avidly
  • Italian: incamerare — to take in avidly
  • Italian: assorbire — to take in avidly
  • Italian: memorizzare — to take in avidly
  • Persian: قورت دادن (qurt dâdan) — to take in avidly
  • Polish: chłonąć — to take in avidly
  • Czech: pohltit — to absorb or engross the mind fully
  • German: besessen sein von — to absorb or engross the mind fully
  • German: eingenommen sein von — to absorb or engross the mind fully
  • Italian: divorare — to absorb or engross the mind fully
  • Italian: consumare — to absorb or engross the mind fully
  • Italian: assorbire — to absorb or engross the mind fully
  • Italian: riempire — to absorb or engross the mind fully
  • Persian: غرق شدن (ġarq šodan) — to absorb or engross the mind fully
  • Persian: غوطهور شدن (ġute-var šodan) — to absorb or engross the mind fully
  • Polish: chłonąć — to absorb or engross the mind fully