Standard Lemma guide

devshirme

noun · 1 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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No pronunciation record was provided for this word.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Systematic collection of non-Muslim boys or young men from rural Christian populations of the Balkans, practiced by Ottomans; the boys were taken to Istanbul, converted to Islam and educated for military profession or religious disciplines.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: historical, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish دیوشیرمه (devşirme, literally “collection, gathering”) (Turkish devşirme).

Across languages

Translations

21 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: دَوْشِيرْمَة (dawšīrma) — collection of non-Muslim children to be converted to Islam
  • Armenian: դեւշիրմե (dewširme) — collection of non-Muslim children to be converted to Islam
  • Armenian: մանկահավաք (mankahavakʻ) — collection of non-Muslim children to be converted to Islam
  • Armenian: մանկաժողով (mankažoġov) — collection of non-Muslim children to be converted to Islam
  • Bulgarian: девширме (devširme) — collection of non-Muslim children to be converted to Islam
  • Bulgarian: кръвен данък (krǎven danǎk) — collection of non-Muslim children to be converted to Islam
  • Greek: παιδομάζωμα (paidomázoma) — collection of non-Muslim children to be converted to Islam
  • Italian: devscirme — collection of non-Muslim children to be converted to Islam
  • Northern Kurdish: devşîrme — collection of non-Muslim children to be converted to Islam
  • Macedonian: данок во крв (danok vo krv) — collection of non-Muslim children to be converted to Islam
  • Persian: دوشیرمه (devširme) — collection of non-Muslim children to be converted to Islam
  • Russian: де́вширме (dévširme) — collection of non-Muslim children to be converted to Islam
  • Serbo-Croatian: девширме — collection of non-Muslim children to be converted to Islam
  • Serbo-Croatian: данак у крви — collection of non-Muslim children to be converted to Islam
  • Serbo-Croatian: крвави данак — collection of non-Muslim children to be converted to Islam
  • Serbo-Croatian: devširme — collection of non-Muslim children to be converted to Islam
  • Serbo-Croatian: danak u krvi — collection of non-Muslim children to be converted to Islam
  • Serbo-Croatian: krvavi danak — collection of non-Muslim children to be converted to Islam
  • Slovene: krvni davek — collection of non-Muslim children to be converted to Islam
  • Turkish: devşirme — collection of non-Muslim children to be converted to Islam
  • Ottoman Turkish: دیوشیرمه (devşirme) — collection of non-Muslim children to be converted to Islam