Standard Lemma guide

dial

name · noun · verb · 19 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK, US: /ˈdaɪ.əl/
  • UK, US: [ˈdaɪ.əɫ]
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -aɪəl
  • CMU ARPABET: D AY1 AH0 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 2: D AY1 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A graduated, circular scale over which a needle moves to show a measurement (such as speed).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Holonyms: (often holonymous) instrument, gauge
  • The dial on the dashboard showed the car was nearly out of gas.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A graduated, circular scale over which a needle moves to show a measurement (such as speed).

Such a field as part of a clock face; (metonymic) the entire clock face.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A sundial.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A panel on a radio etc showing wavelengths or channels; a knob that is turned to change the wavelength etc.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Turn the dial to Radio 4: my favourite show is on!

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A disk with finger holes on a telephone; used to select the number to be called.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • His hands were too fat to operate the dial on the telephone.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

A person's face.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Australia, UK, slang

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

A miner's compass.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To control or select something with a dial, or (figuratively) as if with a dial.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • The lead guitarist for the rock band Spinal Tap dialed his amplifier to 11.
  • The president has recently dialled down the rhetoric.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

verb

Meaning 10

To select a number, or to call someone, on a telephone, regardless of whether a physical dial is present.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • In an emergency dial 999.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

verb

Meaning 11

To use a dial or a telephone.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Examples

  • Please be careful when dialling.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

verb

Meaning 12

To initiate a connection to a remote computer service such as a database.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • The application failed when attempting to dial the Postgres server, because there were too many open connections.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

verb

Meaning 13

To use a dial-up modem to connect a personal computer to the Internet.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: dated, intransitive

Examples

  • I always check my guestbook when I dial, just in case anyone saw my Web site.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

noun

Meaning 14

the face of a timepiece; graduated to show the hours

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: face

15

noun

Meaning 15

a disc on a telephone that is rotated a fixed distance for each number called

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: telephone dial

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: selector, selector switch

16

noun

Meaning 16

the circular graduated indicator on various measuring instruments

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: indicator

17

noun

Meaning 17

the control on a radio or television set that is used for tuning

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: control, controller

18

verb

Meaning 18

choose by means of a dial

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • dial a telephone number

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: choose, take, select, pick out

19

verb

Meaning 19

operate a dial to select a telephone number

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • You must take the receiver off the hook before you dial

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: operate, control

History

Etymology

The original meaning was 'sundial' and/or 'clock dial'; from Middle English diall, from Middle French dyal, from Latin diālis (“daily, concerning the day”), because of its use in telling the time of day, from Latin diēs (“day”). Compare Spanish dial and día (“day”).

Across languages

Translations

93 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܚܘܿܓ݂ܬܵܐ (ḥōḡtā) — graduated, circular scale over which a needle moves
  • Bulgarian: цифербла́т (ciferblát) — graduated, circular scale over which a needle moves
  • Czech: ciferník — graduated, circular scale over which a needle moves
  • Danish: urskive — graduated, circular scale over which a needle moves
  • Finnish: asteikko — graduated, circular scale over which a needle moves
  • French: cadran — graduated, circular scale over which a needle moves
  • German: Zifferblatt — graduated, circular scale over which a needle moves
  • Irish: diail — graduated, circular scale over which a needle moves
  • Māori: mataine — graduated, circular scale over which a needle moves
  • Polish: tarcza — graduated, circular scale over which a needle moves
  • Romanian: cadran — graduated, circular scale over which a needle moves
  • Romanian: scală — graduated, circular scale over which a needle moves
  • Russian: цифербла́т (ciferblát) — graduated, circular scale over which a needle moves
  • Spanish: dial — graduated, circular scale over which a needle moves
  • Welsh: deial — graduated, circular scale over which a needle moves
  • Arabic: مُؤَشِّر (muʔaššir) — panel on a radio; knob that is turned to change the wavelength
  • Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܚܘܿܓ݂ܬܵܐ (ḥōḡtā) — panel on a radio; knob that is turned to change the wavelength
  • Chinese Mandarin: 刻度盤 /刻度盘 (kèdùpán) — panel on a radio; knob that is turned to change the wavelength
  • Danish: kanalvælger — panel on a radio; knob that is turned to change the wavelength
  • Dutch: kanaalkiezer — panel on a radio; knob that is turned to change the wavelength
  • Finnish: kanavanvalitsin — panel on a radio; knob that is turned to change the wavelength
  • Irish: diail — panel on a radio; knob that is turned to change the wavelength
  • Romanian: scală — panel on a radio; knob that is turned to change the wavelength
  • Russian: цифербла́т (ciferblát) — panel on a radio; knob that is turned to change the wavelength
  • Welsh: deial — panel on a radio; knob that is turned to change the wavelength
  • Arabic: مِزْوَل (mizwal) — disk with finger holes on a telephone
  • Arabic: مُدَرَّجَة (mudarraja) — disk with finger holes on a telephone
  • Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܚܘܿܓ݂ܬܵܐ (ḥōḡtā) — disk with finger holes on a telephone
  • Bulgarian: телефо́нна ша́йба (telefónna šájba) — disk with finger holes on a telephone
  • Chinese Mandarin: 撥號盤 /拨号盘 (bōhàopán) — disk with finger holes on a telephone
  • Czech: rotační číselnice — disk with finger holes on a telephone
  • Danish: drejeskive — disk with finger holes on a telephone
  • Dutch: kiesschijf — disk with finger holes on a telephone
  • Finnish: valintalevy — disk with finger holes on a telephone
  • French: cadran — disk with finger holes on a telephone
  • German: Wählscheibe — disk with finger holes on a telephone
  • German: Nummernschalter — disk with finger holes on a telephone
  • German: Nummernscheibe — disk with finger holes on a telephone
  • Hebrew: חוּגָה (khugá) — disk with finger holes on a telephone
  • Hungarian: telefontárcsa — disk with finger holes on a telephone
  • Irish: diail — disk with finger holes on a telephone
  • Italian: disco combinatore — disk with finger holes on a telephone
  • Japanese: ダイヤル (daiyaru) — disk with finger holes on a telephone
  • Korean: 다이얼 (daieol) — disk with finger holes on a telephone
  • Norwegian Bokmål: tallskive — disk with finger holes on a telephone
  • Persian: شمارهگیر (šomâre-gir) — disk with finger holes on a telephone
  • Polish: tarcza — disk with finger holes on a telephone
  • Russian: диск (disk) — disk with finger holes on a telephone
  • Russian: номеронабира́тель (nomeronabirátelʹ) — disk with finger holes on a telephone
  • Russian: набо́рный диск (nabórnyj disk) — disk with finger holes on a telephone
  • Spanish: dial — disk with finger holes on a telephone
  • Swedish: nummerskiva — disk with finger holes on a telephone
  • Ukrainian: диск (dysk) — disk with finger holes on a telephone
  • Ukrainian: номеронабира́ч (nomeronabyráč) — disk with finger holes on a telephone
  • Finnish: naamataulu — person's face
  • French: bouille — person's face
  • French: tronche — person's face
  • Russian: табло́ (tabló) — person's face
  • Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܚܲܘܸܓ݂ (ḥawwiḡ) — to select a number, or to call someone, on a telephone
  • Azerbaijani: yığmaq — to select a number, or to call someone, on a telephone
  • Azerbaijani: zəng etmək — to select a number, or to call someone, on a telephone
  • Azerbaijani: zəng vurmaq — to select a number, or to call someone, on a telephone
  • Bulgarian: наби́рам (nabíram) — to select a number, or to call someone, on a telephone
  • Chinese Mandarin: 撥 /拨 (bō) — to select a number, or to call someone, on a telephone
  • Chinese Mandarin: 打電話 /打电话 (dǎ diànhuà) — to select a number, or to call someone, on a telephone
  • Danish: ringe — to select a number, or to call someone, on a telephone
  • Danish: taste — to select a number, or to call someone, on a telephone
  • Finnish: soittaa — to select a number, or to call someone, on a telephone
  • French: composer — to select a number, or to call someone, on a telephone
  • French: signaler — to select a number, or to call someone, on a telephone
  • German: wählen — to select a number, or to call someone, on a telephone
  • Hebrew: חייג \ חִיֵּג (khiyeg) — to select a number, or to call someone, on a telephone
  • Hindi: मिलाना (milānā) — to select a number, or to call someone, on a telephone
  • Hungarian: tárcsáz — to select a number, or to call someone, on a telephone
  • Irish: diailigh — to select a number, or to call someone, on a telephone
  • Japanese: 電話をかける (denwa o kakeru) — to select a number, or to call someone, on a telephone
  • Korean: 전화를 걸다 (jeonhwa-reul geolda) — to select a number, or to call someone, on a telephone
  • Polish: wykręcić — to select a number, or to call someone, on a telephone
  • Polish: wybrać — to select a number, or to call someone, on a telephone
  • Portuguese: discar — to select a number, or to call someone, on a telephone
  • Romanian: forma — to select a number, or to call someone, on a telephone
  • Russian: набира́ть (nabirátʹ) — to select a number, or to call someone, on a telephone
  • Russian: набра́ть (nabrátʹ) — to select a number, or to call someone, on a telephone
  • Russian: звони́ть (zvonítʹ) — to select a number, or to call someone, on a telephone
  • Russian: позвони́ть (pozvonítʹ) — to select a number, or to call someone, on a telephone
  • Scottish Gaelic: comharraich — to select a number, or to call someone, on a telephone
  • Spanish: marcar — to select a number, or to call someone, on a telephone
  • Spanish: discar — to select a number, or to call someone, on a telephone
  • Swedish: slå — to select a number, or to call someone, on a telephone
  • Turkish: aramak — to select a number, or to call someone, on a telephone
  • Urdu: ملانا (milānā) — to select a number, or to call someone, on a telephone
  • Vietnamese: quay — to select a number, or to call someone, on a telephone
  • Bulgarian: пока́звам (pokázvam) — tо read (a clock)