Standard Lemma guide

dialectics

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • /daɪəˈlɛktɪks/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A systematic method of argument that attempts to resolve the contradictions in opposing views or ideas.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences

Examples

  • The dialectics of absolute and relative, concrete and abstract, subject and object, and theory and practice is focused on some of the most important questions in philosophy.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

plural of dialectic

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: form-of, plural

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

a rationale for dialectical materialism based on change through the conflict of opposing forces

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: rationale, principle

History

Etymology

From Ancient Greek διαλεκτική (dialektikḗ, “the art of argument through interactive questioning and answering”), from διαλεκτικός (dialektikós, “competent debater”), from διαλέγομαι (dialégomai, “to participate in a dialogue”), from διά (diá, “inter, through”) + λέγειν (légein, “to speak”).

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Across languages

Translations

15 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: դիալեկտիկա (dialektika) — systematic method of argument
  • Armenian: տրամախոսություն (tramaxosutʻyun) — systematic method of argument
  • Chinese Mandarin: 辯證法 /辩证法 (biànzhèngfǎ) — systematic method of argument
  • Czech: dialektika — systematic method of argument
  • Esperanto: dialektiko — systematic method of argument
  • Finnish: dialektiikka — systematic method of argument
  • French: dialectique — systematic method of argument
  • German: Dialektik — systematic method of argument
  • Irish: dialachtaíocht — systematic method of argument
  • Italian: dialettica — systematic method of argument
  • Polish: dialektyka — systematic method of argument
  • Portuguese: dialética — systematic method of argument
  • Punjabi: ਦਵੰਦਵਾਦ (davandvād) — systematic method of argument
  • Russian: диале́ктика (dialéktika) — systematic method of argument
  • Spanish: dialéctica — systematic method of argument
Real reading context

dialectics in complete knowledge articles