Phrase guide

diesel engine

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

noun

Meaning 1

An internal combustion engine of piston engine type that operates using the Diesel cycle, with diesel fuel being sprayed into the hot, high-pressure air in the combustion chamber at the end of the compression stroke.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: engineering, mechanical, mechanical-engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: diesel motor

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

An internal combustion engine of piston engine type that operates using the Diesel cycle, with diesel fuel being sprayed into the hot, high-pressure air in the combustion chamber at the end of the compression stroke.

Such an engine that burns diesel (diesel fuel).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: usually

Topics: automotive, engineering, mechanical, mechanical-engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, transport, vehicles

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: diesel motor

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

a diesel locomotive.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: rail-transport, railways, transport

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: engine, locomotive, machine

4

noun

Meaning 4

an internal-combustion engine that burns heavy oil

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: diesel, diesel motor

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: internal-combustion engine, ICE

History

Etymology

Named after Rudolf Diesel. More in Wikipedia at diesel engine § History.

Across languages

Translations

56 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: dieselenjin — type of engine
  • Arabic: محرك ديزل — type of engine
  • Azerbaijani: dizel mühərriki — type of engine
  • Belarusian: дызельны рухавік (dyzjelʹny ruxavik) — type of engine
  • Bulgarian: дизелов двигател (dizelov dvigatel) — type of engine
  • Catalan: motor dièsel — type of engine
  • Chinese Mandarin: 柴油引擎 — type of engine
  • Czech: dieselový motor — type of engine
  • Czech: vznětový motor — type of engine
  • Danish: dieselmotor — type of engine
  • Dutch: dieselmotor — type of engine
  • Esperanto: dizelmotoro — type of engine
  • Estonian: diiselmootor — type of engine
  • Finnish: dieselmoottori — type of engine
  • French: moteur Diesel — type of engine
  • Galician: motor diésel — type of engine
  • German: Dieselmotor — type of engine
  • German: Diesel — type of engine
  • Greek: κινητήρας ντίζελ (kinitíras ntízel) — type of engine
  • Hebrew: מְנוֹעַ דִּיזֶל (menoa dizel) — type of engine
  • Hindi: डीज़ल इंजन (ḍīzal iñjan) — type of engine
  • Hungarian: dízelmotor — type of engine
  • Icelandic: dísilvél — type of engine
  • Ido: dizel-motoro — type of engine
  • Indonesian: mesin diesel — type of engine
  • Irish: inneall díosail — type of engine
  • Italian: motore Diesel — type of engine
  • Japanese: ディーゼルエンジン (dīzeru-enjin) — type of engine
  • Kazakh: дизель қозғалтқыш (dizel qozğaltqyş) — type of engine
  • Latvian: dīzeļdzinējs — type of engine
  • Lithuanian: dýzelis — type of engine
  • Lithuanian: dyzeli̇̀nis vari̇̀klis — type of engine
  • Malay: enjin diesel — type of engine
  • Malayalam: ഡീസൽ എഞ്ചിൻ (ḍīsal eñciṉ) — type of engine
  • Marathi: डीझेल इंजिन (ḍījhel iñjin) — type of engine
  • Mongolian: дизель хөдөлгүүр (dizelʹ xödölgüür) — type of engine
  • Nepali: डिजेल इन्जिन (ḍijel injina) — type of engine
  • Norwegian Bokmål: dieselmotor — type of engine
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: dieselmotor — type of engine
  • Persian: موتور دیزل — type of engine
  • Polish: silnik wysokoprężny — type of engine
  • Polish: silnik o zapłonie samoczynnym — type of engine
  • Portuguese: motor a diesel — type of engine
  • Romanian: motor diesel — type of engine
  • Russian: ди́зельный дви́гатель (dízelʹnyj dvígatelʹ) — type of engine
  • Serbo-Croatian: dizel motor — type of engine
  • Serbo-Croatian: dieselov motor — type of engine
  • Slovak: naftový motor — type of engine
  • Spanish: motor diésel — type of engine
  • Swedish: dieselmotor — type of engine
  • Tamil: டீசல் பொறி (ṭīcal poṟi) — type of engine
  • Telugu: డీజిల్ ఇంజన్ (ḍījil iñjan) — type of engine
  • Thai: เครื่องยนต์ดีเซล — type of engine
  • Turkish: dizel motoru — type of engine
  • Ukrainian: дизельний двигун (dyzelʹnyj dvyhun) — type of engine
  • Urdu: ڈیزل انجن — type of engine