Standard Lemma guide

diffident

adj · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • /ˈdɪfɪdənt/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Lacking confidence in others; distrustful.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Lacking self-confidence; timid; modest

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: timid, modest

Antonyms: none provided

3

adjective

Meaning 3

lacking self-confidence

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • stood in the doorway diffident and abashed
  • problems that call for bold not timid responses
  • a very unsure young man

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: shy, timid, unsure

Antonyms: confident

4

adjective satellite

Meaning 4

showing modest reserve

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • she was diffident when offering a comment on the professor's lecture

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From Latin diffīdentem, present participle of diffīdere (“to mistrust”). Doublet of defiant.

Across languages

Translations

53 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Dutch: wantrouwig — distrustful
  • Dutch: argwanend — distrustful
  • Finnish: epäluuloinen — distrustful
  • French: méfiant — distrustful
  • German: misstrauisch — distrustful
  • Greek: καχύποπτος (kachýpoptos) — distrustful
  • Hungarian: bizalmatlan — distrustful
  • Latin: diffīdens — distrustful
  • Norwegian Bokmål: mistroisk — distrustful
  • Russian: недоверчивый (nedoverčivyj) — distrustful
  • Russian: скры́тный (skrýtnyj) — distrustful
  • Serbo-Croatian: не̏поузда̄н — distrustful
  • Serbo-Croatian: не̏сигӯран — distrustful
  • Serbo-Croatian: неповјѐрљив — distrustful
  • Serbo-Croatian: nȅpouzdān — distrustful
  • Serbo-Croatian: nȅsigūran — distrustful
  • Serbo-Croatian: nepovjèrljiv — distrustful
  • Spanish: difidente — distrustful
  • Bulgarian: неуверен (neuveren) — lacking confidence in oneself
  • Danish: tilbageholdende — lacking confidence in oneself
  • Danish: som mangler selvtillid — lacking confidence in oneself
  • Danish: beskeden — lacking confidence in oneself
  • Danish: frygtsom — lacking confidence in oneself
  • Dutch: onzeker — lacking confidence in oneself
  • Finnish: epävarma — lacking confidence in oneself
  • French: timide — lacking confidence in oneself
  • German: schüchtern — lacking confidence in oneself
  • German: unsicher — lacking confidence in oneself
  • Greek: άτολμος (átolmos) — lacking confidence in oneself
  • Greek: σεμνός (semnós) — lacking confidence in oneself
  • Greek: ντροπαλός (ntropalós) — lacking confidence in oneself
  • Hungarian: bátortalan — lacking confidence in oneself
  • Hungarian: félénk — lacking confidence in oneself
  • Irish: náireach — lacking confidence in oneself
  • Irish: náiriúil — lacking confidence in oneself
  • Māori: kōpipiri — lacking confidence in oneself
  • Māori: harotu — lacking confidence in oneself
  • Māori: ahaaha — lacking confidence in oneself
  • Norwegian Bokmål: beskjeden — lacking confidence in oneself
  • Norwegian Bokmål: usikker — lacking confidence in oneself
  • Portuguese: tímido — lacking confidence in oneself
  • Portuguese: inseguro — lacking confidence in oneself
  • Russian: неуве́ренный в себе́ (neuvérennyj v sebé) — lacking confidence in oneself
  • Russian: засте́нчивый (zasténčivyj) — lacking confidence in oneself
  • Russian: ро́бкий (róbkij) — lacking confidence in oneself
  • Serbo-Croatian: не̏сигӯран — lacking confidence in oneself
  • Serbo-Croatian: срамежљив — lacking confidence in oneself
  • Serbo-Croatian: nȅsigūran — lacking confidence in oneself
  • Serbo-Croatian: sramežljiv — lacking confidence in oneself
  • Spanish: apocado — lacking confidence in oneself
  • Spanish: desconfiado — lacking confidence in oneself
  • Spanish: tímido — lacking confidence in oneself
  • Spanish: difidente — lacking confidence in oneself