Standard Lemma guide

dilapidate

adj · verb · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK, US: /dɪˈlæp.ɪ.deɪt/
  • UK, US: /dəˈlæp.ə.deɪt/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: D AH0 L AE1 P AH0 D EY2 T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

dilapidated

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To cause to become ruined or put into disrepair.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To squander or waste.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To fall into ruin or disuse.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

fall into decay or ruin

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The unoccupied house started to decay

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: decay, crumble

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: change

Narrower terms: deteriorate, corrode, rust, weather, erode, gnaw, gnaw at, eat at, wear away, wilt, droop, ruin, break, wear, wear out, bust, fall apart

6

verb

Meaning 6

bring into a condition of decay or partial ruin by neglect or misuse

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: destroy, destruct

History

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin dīlapidātus, perfect passive participle of dilapidō (“squander, consume, throw away”), see Etymology 1 and -ate (adjective-forming suffix) for more.

From Latin dilapidō (“to scatter, consume, throw away”) + -ate (verb-forming suffix), from dis- (“asunder”) + lapidō (“to stone”), from lapis (“stone”). Compare French dilapider.

Across languages

Translations

44 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: руша (ruša) — to cause to become ruined or put into disrepair
  • Bulgarian: разрушавам (razrušavam) — to cause to become ruined or put into disrepair
  • Czech: ruinovat — to cause to become ruined or put into disrepair
  • Danish: lade forfalde — to cause to become ruined or put into disrepair
  • Finnish: rapistuttaa — to cause to become ruined or put into disrepair
  • French: délabrer — to cause to become ruined or put into disrepair
  • Ladino: despedrer — to cause to become ruined or put into disrepair
  • Ladino: desperyer — to cause to become ruined or put into disrepair
  • Norwegian Bokmål: la forfalle — to cause to become ruined or put into disrepair
  • Norwegian Bokmål: ødelegge — to cause to become ruined or put into disrepair
  • Polish: zrujnować — to cause to become ruined or put into disrepair
  • Portuguese: dilapidar — to cause to become ruined or put into disrepair
  • Russian: разруша́ть (razrušátʹ) — to cause to become ruined or put into disrepair
  • Spanish: deteriorar — to cause to become ruined or put into disrepair
  • Swedish: ödelägga — to cause to become ruined or put into disrepair
  • Swedish: föröda — to cause to become ruined or put into disrepair
  • Bulgarian: прахосвам (prahosvam) — to squander or waste
  • Czech: ruinovat — to squander or waste
  • Finnish: hävittää — to squander or waste
  • French: dilapider — to squander or waste
  • Italian: dilapidare — to squander or waste
  • Italian: sperperare — to squander or waste
  • Italian: buttare via — to squander or waste
  • Italian: gettare alle ortiche — to squander or waste
  • Polish: roztrwonić — to squander or waste
  • Portuguese: dilapidar — to squander or waste
  • Russian: расточать (rastočatʹ) — to squander or waste
  • Russian: растрачивать (rastračivatʹ) — to squander or waste
  • Spanish: derrochar — to squander or waste
  • Swedish: ruinera — to squander or waste
  • Bulgarian: руша се (ruša se) — to fall into ruin or disuse
  • Bulgarian: разнебитвам се (raznebitvam se) — to fall into ruin or disuse
  • Czech: chátrat — to fall into ruin or disuse
  • Danish: forfalde — to fall into ruin or disuse
  • Finnish: rapistua — to fall into ruin or disuse
  • Hungarian: lepukkan — to fall into ruin or disuse
  • Norwegian Bokmål: forfalle — to fall into ruin or disuse
  • Polish: popaść w ruinę — to fall into ruin or disuse
  • Portuguese: dilapidar-se — to fall into ruin or disuse
  • Russian: разрушаться (razrušatʹsja) — to fall into ruin or disuse
  • Russian: ветшать (vetšatʹ) — to fall into ruin or disuse
  • Russian: приходи́ть в упа́док (prixodítʹ v upádok) — to fall into ruin or disuse
  • Spanish: deteriorarse — to fall into ruin or disuse
  • Swedish: förfalla — to fall into ruin or disuse