Standard Lemma guide

dirk

name · noun · verb · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /dɜːk/
  • UK: /dɪək/
  • Canada, US: /dɝk/
  • rhymes with -ɜː(ɹ)k
  • rhymes with -ɪək
  • Received-Pronunciation: /dɜːk/
  • General-American: /dɝk/
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: D ER1 K Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A male given name from German or Dutch, equivalent to English Derek.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

A surname transferred from the given name.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A long Scottish dagger with a straight blade.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A ceremonial dagger worn by naval or air force officers in some nations' militaries; formerly, a fighting dagger used by sailors as a boarding weapon.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: nautical, transport

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A penis.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Midwestern-US, dated, slang

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: dork, anaconda, baloney pony, bald-headed hermit, banana, birdie, bobby, boonga, cack, choad, choda, chode, chopper, cigar, cock, corey, crank, cucumber, custard launcher, D, dick, dicklet, diddle, diddly, dingaling, ding-a-ling, ding-dong, dinger, dingle, dingus, dingy, dink, dinkle, dipstick, dirk, disco stick, dog bone, dong, donger, Donkey Kong, doodle, down, fire hose, fuckpole, gherkin, hairy canary, hammer, hog, hot dog, hot rod, hoo-hoo, hooter, it, jade stalk, jamoke, jigger, jimmy, job, jock, johnson, John Thomas, joint, Jonathan, joystick, kielbasa, knob, lad, langer, lingam, love muscle, love stick, love truncheon, love sausage, love wand, machine, magnum, Master John Goodfellow, male member, manhood, man-meat, meat, meat puppet, meat rod, meat scepter, meatstick, meat stick, member, membrum virile, nature's scythe, nob, old chap, old fellow, one-eyed trouser snake, organ, package, pecker, peen, peener, pee-pee, pee-wee, pego, penis, Percy, peter, phallus, pickle, piece, piece of pork, pike, pillicock, pingas, pink cigar, pink oboe, pintle, pipe, pisser, piston, pizzle, plonker, pork sword, prick, pud, purple-headed yogurt slinger, putz, p-word, python, ramrod, rape tool, rod, root, rutter, salami, sausage, schlong, schmuck, sex tool, shaft, shlong, shmekl (q, colloquial, Yiddish), short arm, skin flute, snake, snausage, spitstick, stem, stretcher, sucker, swipe, tadger, tagger, tail, tallywhacker, tarse, thing, thingy, third leg, tic tac, todger, tool, trouser monkey, trouser snake, truncheon, tube steak, unit, virile member, wang, weapon, wee-wee, weenie, weeny, whang, wick, widgie, widdler, wiener, willie, willy, wingwang, winkle, winky, yard, ying-yang

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A socially unacceptable person; an oddball.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Midwestern-US, dated, slang

Examples

  • Near-synonym: dork

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: dork

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To stab with a dirk.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To darken.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

a relatively long dagger with a straight blade

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: dagger, sticker

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch and North German Dirk.

Etymology unknown, apparently from Scots dirk. First attested in 1602 as dork, in the later 17th century as durk. The spelling dirk is due to Johnson's Dictionary of 1755. Early quotations as well as Johnson 1755 suggest that the word is of Scottish Gaelic origin, but no such Gaelic word is known. The Gaelic name for the weapon is biodag. Gaelic duirc is merely an 18th-century adoption of the English word. A possible derivation is from the North Germanic/Scandinavian personal name Dirk (short for Diederik), which is used of lock-picking tools (but not of knives or daggers). Alternatively a corruption of Low German Dulk, Dolk (“dagger”), ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *dalk, from Proto-Germanic *dulkaz, *dalkaz (“knife, dagger”), related to Saterland Frisian Dolk (“dagger”), West Frisian dolk (“dagger”), Dutch dolk (“dagger”), German Dolch (“dagger”).

Unlikely not to have come from the same murky origins as dork, despite sound variation among dick-dirk-dork. Influence from der seems plausibly intermixed.

Across languages

Translations

15 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: кинжа́л (kinžál) — a long Scottish dagger with a straight blade
  • Estonian: dirk — a long Scottish dagger with a straight blade
  • Estonian: šoti pister — a long Scottish dagger with a straight blade
  • Estonian: šoti pistoda — a long Scottish dagger with a straight blade
  • French: dirk — a long Scottish dagger with a straight blade
  • Russian: кинжа́л (kinžál) — a long Scottish dagger with a straight blade
  • Russian: дирк (dirk) — a long Scottish dagger with a straight blade
  • Spanish: daga — a long Scottish dagger with a straight blade
  • Spanish: puñal — a long Scottish dagger with a straight blade
  • Estonian: dirk — a ceremonial dagger worn by naval officers; formerly, a boarding weapon used by sailors
  • Estonian: mereväelase pistoda — a ceremonial dagger worn by naval officers; formerly, a boarding weapon used by sailors
  • Estonian: madruse pister — a ceremonial dagger worn by naval officers; formerly, a boarding weapon used by sailors
  • Polish: kordzik — a ceremonial dagger worn by naval officers; formerly, a boarding weapon used by sailors
  • Russian: ко́ртик (kórtik) — a ceremonial dagger worn by naval officers; formerly, a boarding weapon used by sailors
  • Ukrainian: ко́ртик (kórtyk) — a ceremonial dagger worn by naval officers; formerly, a boarding weapon used by sailors