verb · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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rhymes with -ɜː(ɹ)n
Received-Pronunciation:/dɪˈsɜːn/
Received-Pronunciation:/dəˈsøːn/
Canada, General-American:/dɪˈsɝn/
English:as a second or foreign languageRecorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
Australian:/dɪˈsɜːn/
UK:/dɪˈzɜːn/
US:/dɪˈzɝn/
CMU ARPABET:D IH0 S ER1 N
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
verb
Meaning 1
To detect with the senses, especially with the eyes.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
verb
Meaning 2
To perceive, recognize, or comprehend with the mind; to descry.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
verb
Meaning 3
To distinguish something as being different from something else; to differentiate or discriminate.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Examples
He was too young to discern right from wrong.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
verb
Meaning 4
To perceive differences.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: intransitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
verb
Meaning 5
detect with the senses
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
The fleeing convicts were picked out of the darkness by the watchful prison guards
From Middle English discernen, from Old French discerner, from Latin discernere (“to separate, divide, distinguish, discern”), from dis- (“apart”) + cernere (“to distinguish”); see certain.
Across languages
Translations
111 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Bulgarian:
съзирам
(sǎziram)
— to detect with the senses, especially with the eyes
Czech:
všimnout si
— to detect with the senses, especially with the eyes
Czech:
všímat si
— to detect with the senses, especially with the eyes
Czech:
vnímat
— to detect with the senses, especially with the eyes
Czech:
zpozorovat
— to detect with the senses, especially with the eyes
Czech:
zaznamenat
— to detect with the senses, especially with the eyes
Finnish:
huomata
— to detect with the senses, especially with the eyes
Finnish:
havaita
— to detect with the senses, especially with the eyes
Finnish:
nähdä
— to detect with the senses, especially with the eyes
French:
discerner
— to detect with the senses, especially with the eyes
Galician:
albiscar
— to detect with the senses, especially with the eyes
Galician:
aperceber
— to detect with the senses, especially with the eyes
German:
erkennen
— to detect with the senses, especially with the eyes
German:
wahrnehmen
— to detect with the senses, especially with the eyes
German:
bemerken
— to detect with the senses, especially with the eyes
German:
feststellen
— to detect with the senses, especially with the eyes
German:
merken
— to detect with the senses, especially with the eyes
German:
mitbekommen
— to detect with the senses, especially with the eyes
Italian:
percepire
— to detect with the senses, especially with the eyes
Korean:
인지하다
(injihada)
— to detect with the senses, especially with the eyes
Latin:
dispicio
— to detect with the senses, especially with the eyes
Latin:
dispecto
— to detect with the senses, especially with the eyes
Latin:
prospicio
— to detect with the senses, especially with the eyes
Norwegian Nynorsk:
skimta
— to detect with the senses, especially with the eyes
Polish:
dostrzec
— to detect with the senses, especially with the eyes
Polish:
dostrzegać
— to detect with the senses, especially with the eyes
Polish:
zauważyć
— to detect with the senses, especially with the eyes
Polish:
zauważać
— to detect with the senses, especially with the eyes
Portuguese:
perceber
— to detect with the senses, especially with the eyes
Romanian:
discerne
— to detect with the senses, especially with the eyes
Romanian:
percepe
— to detect with the senses, especially with the eyes
Russian:
распознава́ть
(raspoznavátʹ)
— to detect with the senses, especially with the eyes
Russian:
распозна́ть
(raspoznátʹ)
— to detect with the senses, especially with the eyes
Russian:
различа́ть
(različátʹ)
— to detect with the senses, especially with the eyes
Russian:
различи́ть
(različítʹ)
— to detect with the senses, especially with the eyes
Slovak:
zbadať
— to detect with the senses, especially with the eyes
Slovak:
všimnúť si
— to detect with the senses, especially with the eyes
Slovak:
spozorovať
— to detect with the senses, especially with the eyes
Spanish:
discernir
— to detect with the senses, especially with the eyes
Spanish:
discerner
— to detect with the senses, especially with the eyes
Swedish:
urskilja
— to detect with the senses, especially with the eyes
Bulgarian:
забелязвам
(zabeljazvam)
— to perceive, recognize or comprehend with the mind; to descry
Chinese Cantonese:
察覺 /察觉
(caat3 kok3)
— to perceive, recognize or comprehend with the mind; to descry
Czech:
uvědomit si
— to perceive, recognize or comprehend with the mind; to descry
Czech:
uvědomovat si
— to perceive, recognize or comprehend with the mind; to descry
Czech:
pochopit
— to perceive, recognize or comprehend with the mind; to descry
Czech:
chápat
— to perceive, recognize or comprehend with the mind; to descry
Finnish:
havaita
— to perceive, recognize or comprehend with the mind; to descry
Galician:
cousir
— to perceive, recognize or comprehend with the mind; to descry
Galician:
decerner
— to perceive, recognize or comprehend with the mind; to descry
German:
erkennen
— to perceive, recognize or comprehend with the mind; to descry
German:
verstehen
— to perceive, recognize or comprehend with the mind; to descry
German:
herauslesen
— to perceive, recognize or comprehend with the mind; to descry
German:
wahrnehmen
— to perceive, recognize or comprehend with the mind; to descry
Greek:
διακρίνω
(diakríno)
— to perceive, recognize or comprehend with the mind; to descry
Latin:
dispicio
— to perceive, recognize or comprehend with the mind; to descry
Latin:
dispecto
— to perceive, recognize or comprehend with the mind; to descry
Portuguese:
discernir
— to perceive, recognize or comprehend with the mind; to descry
Slovak:
uvedomiť si
— to perceive, recognize or comprehend with the mind; to descry
Slovak:
pochopiť
— to perceive, recognize or comprehend with the mind; to descry
Spanish:
vislumbrar
— to perceive, recognize or comprehend with the mind; to descry
Spanish:
discernir
— to perceive, recognize or comprehend with the mind; to descry
Spanish:
discerner
— to perceive, recognize or comprehend with the mind; to descry
Swedish:
urskilja
— to perceive, recognize or comprehend with the mind; to descry
Bengali:
পৃথকীকরণ
(prithkikron)
— to distinguish something as being different from something else; to differentiate
Bulgarian:
разпознавам
(razpoznavam)
— to distinguish something as being different from something else; to differentiate
Bulgarian:
различавам
(različavam)
— to distinguish something as being different from something else; to differentiate
Chinese Cantonese:
辨別 /辨别
— to distinguish something as being different from something else; to differentiate
Czech:
odlišit
— to distinguish something as being different from something else; to differentiate
Czech:
rozeznat
— to distinguish something as being different from something else; to differentiate
Czech:
rozeznávat
— to distinguish something as being different from something else; to differentiate
Czech:
odlišovat
— to distinguish something as being different from something else; to differentiate
Czech:
rozlišovat
— to distinguish something as being different from something else; to differentiate
Dutch:
onderscheiden
— to distinguish something as being different from something else; to differentiate
Finnish:
erottaa
— to distinguish something as being different from something else; to differentiate
Galician:
decerner
— to distinguish something as being different from something else; to differentiate
Galician:
disterar
— to distinguish something as being different from something else; to differentiate
Galician:
acolumbrar
— to distinguish something as being different from something else; to differentiate
Galician:
diferenciar
— to distinguish something as being different from something else; to differentiate
Galician:
estremar
— to distinguish something as being different from something else; to differentiate
German:
unterscheiden
— to distinguish something as being different from something else; to differentiate
German:
den Unterschied erkennen zwischen
— to distinguish something as being different from something else; to differentiate
Greek:
διακρίνω
(diakríno)
— to distinguish something as being different from something else; to differentiate
Korean:
식별하다
(sikbyeolhada)
— to distinguish something as being different from something else; to differentiate
Latin:
dispicio
— to distinguish something as being different from something else; to differentiate
Latin:
dispecto
— to distinguish something as being different from something else; to differentiate
Latin:
internoscō
— to distinguish something as being different from something else; to differentiate
Polish:
rozróżniać
— to distinguish something as being different from something else; to differentiate
Polish:
rozróżnić
— to distinguish something as being different from something else; to differentiate
Portuguese:
discernir
— to distinguish something as being different from something else; to differentiate
Portuguese:
distinguir
— to distinguish something as being different from something else; to differentiate
Portuguese:
diferenciar
— to distinguish something as being different from something else; to differentiate
Sanskrit:
वेवेक्ति
(vevekti)
— to distinguish something as being different from something else; to differentiate
Slovak:
rozoznať
— to distinguish something as being different from something else; to differentiate
Slovak:
rozlíšiť
— to distinguish something as being different from something else; to differentiate
Spanish:
discernir
— to distinguish something as being different from something else; to differentiate
Spanish:
discerner
— to distinguish something as being different from something else; to differentiate
Swedish:
skilja
— to distinguish something as being different from something else; to differentiate
Bulgarian:
различавам
(različavam)
— to perceive differences