noun · verb · 10 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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/dɪˈsaɪ.pəl/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -aɪpəl
CMU ARPABET:D IH0 S AY1 P AH0 L
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
A person who learns from another, especially one who then teaches others.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
An active follower or adherent of someone, or some philosophy etc.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
A wretched, miserable-looking man.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: Ireland
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
Any of the followers of Jesus Christ.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
One of the twelve disciples of Jesus sent out as Apostles.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
Ellipsis of Disciple of Christ (“member of a particular religious group”).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, ellipsis
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
verb
Meaning 7
To convert (a person) into a disciple.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Topics: lifestyle, religion
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
8
verb
Meaning 8
To train, educate, teach.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Topics: lifestyle, religion
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
9
verb
Meaning 9
To train, educate, teach.
To routinely counsel (one's peer or junior) one-on-one in their discipleship of Christ, as a fellow affirmed disciple.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Qualifier: certain denominations
Topics: Christianity, lifestyle, religion
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
10
noun
Meaning 10
someone who believes and helps to spread the doctrine of another
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
From Middle English disciple, discipul, from Old English discipul (“disciple, scholar”), from Latin discipulus (“pupil, learner”). Later influenced or superseded in Middle English by Old French deciple.
A proprialization of disciple.
Across languages
Translations
103 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Afrikaans:
dissipel
— person who learns from another
Aghwan:
𐔰𐕐𐔰𐕙𐕄𐔴𐕜
(ašarḳeṭ)
— person who learns from another
Albanian:
dishipujë
— person who learns from another
Armenian:
աշակերտ
(ašakert)
— person who learns from another
Bulgarian:
учени́к
(učeník)
— person who learns from another
Catalan:
deixeble
— person who learns from another
Chinese Mandarin:
弟子
(dìzǐ)
— person who learns from another
Chinese Mandarin:
門徒 /门徒
(méntú)
— person who learns from another
Czech:
následovník
— person who learns from another
Czech:
žák
— person who learns from another
Old Czech:
discipul
— person who learns from another
Dutch:
discipel
— person who learns from another
Esperanto:
disĉiplo
— person who learns from another
Finnish:
oppilas
— person who learns from another
French:
disciple
— person who learns from another
Galician:
discípulo
— person who learns from another
German:
Jünger
— person who learns from another
German:
Jüngerin
— person who learns from another
Gothic:
𐍃𐌹𐍀𐍉𐌽𐌴𐌹𐍃
(sipōneis)
— person who learns from another
Ancient Greek:
μαθητής
(mathētḗs)
— person who learns from another
Greenlandic:
ajoqersugaq
— person who learns from another
Hungarian:
tanítvány
— person who learns from another
Indonesian:
murid
— person who learns from another
Irish:
dalta
— person who learns from another
Japanese:
弟子
(deshi)
— person who learns from another
Japanese:
門徒
(monto)
— person who learns from another
Korean:
제자
(jeja)
— person who learns from another
Korean:
문도
(mundo)
— person who learns from another
Latin:
discipulus
— person who learns from another
Latin:
discens
— person who learns from another
Norman:
discipl'ye
— person who learns from another
Old English:
ġingra
— person who learns from another
Old Saxon:
jungaro
— person who learns from another
Persian:
شاگرد
(šâgerd)
— person who learns from another
Polish:
uczeń
— person who learns from another
Polish:
adept
— person who learns from another
Polish:
uczennica
— person who learns from another
Polish:
adeptka
— person who learns from another
Portuguese:
discípulo
— person who learns from another
Russian:
учени́к
(učeník)
— person who learns from another
Russian:
после́дователь
(poslédovatelʹ)
— person who learns from another
Russian:
сторо́нник
(storónnik)
— person who learns from another
Scottish Gaelic:
deisciobal
— person who learns from another
Lower Sorbian:
wuknik
— person who learns from another
Lower Sorbian:
wuknica
— person who learns from another
Spanish:
discípulo
— person who learns from another
Tagalog:
disipulo
— person who learns from another
Volapük:
tidäb
— person who learns from another
Volapük:
hitidäb
— person who learns from another
Volapük:
jitidäb
— person who learns from another
Welsh:
disgybl
— person who learns from another
Welsh:
disgybles
— person who learns from another
Afrikaans:
dissipel
— active follower or adherent
Aghwan:
𐔰𐕐𐔰𐕙𐕄𐔴𐕜
(ašarḳeṭ)
— active follower or adherent
Basque:
dizipulu
— active follower or adherent
Bulgarian:
после́довател
(poslédovatel)
— active follower or adherent
Catalan:
deixeble
— active follower or adherent
Chinese Mandarin:
門徒 /门徒
(méntú)
— active follower or adherent
Chinese Mandarin:
追隨者 /追随者
(zhuīsuízhě)
— active follower or adherent
Ngazidja Comorian:
mna-shioni
— active follower or adherent
Czech:
stoupenec
— active follower or adherent
Czech:
učedník
— active follower or adherent
Dutch:
leerling
— active follower or adherent
Finnish:
seuraaja
— active follower or adherent
French:
disciple
— active follower or adherent
Galician:
discípulo
— active follower or adherent
German:
Jünger
— active follower or adherent
German:
Jüngerin
— active follower or adherent
Gothic:
𐍃𐌹𐍀𐍉𐌽𐌴𐌹𐍃
(sipōneis)
— active follower or adherent
Hindi:
शिष्य
(śiṣya)
— active follower or adherent
Hungarian:
követő
— active follower or adherent
Irish:
deisceabal
— active follower or adherent
Old Irish:
deiscipul
— active follower or adherent
Japanese:
門徒
(monto)
— active follower or adherent
Japanese:
信奉者
(shinpōsha)
— active follower or adherent
Korean:
문도
(mundo)
— active follower or adherent
Lao:
ສາວົກ
(sā wok)
— active follower or adherent
Latin:
discipulus
— active follower or adherent
Norman:
discipl'ye
— active follower or adherent
Old English:
ġingra
— active follower or adherent
Persian:
مرید
(morid)
— active follower or adherent
Plautdietsch:
Jinja
— active follower or adherent
Portuguese:
discípulo
— active follower or adherent
Russian:
после́дователь
(poslédovatelʹ)
— active follower or adherent
Russian:
сторо́нник
(storónnik)
— active follower or adherent
Russian:
апо́стол
(apóstol)
— active follower or adherent
Scottish Gaelic:
deisciobal
— active follower or adherent
Shan:
တပႄး
(tǎ páae)
— active follower or adherent
Lower Sorbian:
wuknik
— active follower or adherent
Lower Sorbian:
wuknica
— active follower or adherent
Spanish:
discípulo
— active follower or adherent
Swahili:
mwanafunzi
— active follower or adherent
Thai:
สาวก
(sǎa-wók)
— active follower or adherent
Ukrainian:
у́чень
(účenʹ)
— active follower or adherent
Ukrainian:
учени́ця
(učenýcja)
— active follower or adherent
Arabic:
حَوَارِيّ
(ḥawāriyy)
— one of the twelve disciples of Jesus
Arabic:
تِلْمِيذ
(tilmīḏ)
— one of the twelve disciples of Jesus
Dutch:
apostel
— one of the twelve disciples of Jesus
Finnish:
opetuslapsi
— one of the twelve disciples of Jesus
Icelandic:
lærisveinn
— one of the twelve disciples of Jesus
Japanese:
弟子
(deshi)
— one of the twelve disciples of Jesus
Slovene:
apostol
— one of the twelve disciples of Jesus
Swedish:
lärjunge
— one of the twelve disciples of Jesus