Standard Lemma guide

discretionary

adj · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /dɪˈskɹɛʃən(ə)ɹi/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: /dɪsˈkɹɛʃəˌnɛɹi/
  • CMU ARPABET: D IH0 S K R EH1 SH AH0 N EH2 R IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Available at one's discretion; able to be used as one chooses; left to or regulated by one's own discretion or judgment.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • discretionary income
  • discretionary powers

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adjective satellite

Meaning 2

having or using the ability to act or decide according to your own discretion or judgment

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The commission has discretionary power to award extra funds

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: discretional

Antonyms: none provided

3

adjective satellite

Meaning 3

(especially of funds) not earmarked; available for use as needed

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • discretionary funds
  • discretionary income

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From discretion + -ary (“pertaining to”). Compare French discrétionnaire.

Across languages

Translations

27 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: discrecional — available at one's discretion
  • Czech: ke zvážení — available at one's discretion
  • Czech: na zvážení — available at one's discretion
  • Danish: diskretionær — available at one's discretion
  • Finnish: harkinnanvarainen — available at one's discretion
  • French: discrétionnaire — available at one's discretion
  • Hungarian: választható — available at one's discretion
  • Hungarian: belátás szerinti — available at one's discretion
  • Hungarian: tetszés szerinti — available at one's discretion
  • Hungarian: megítélés szerinti — available at one's discretion
  • Hungarian: (saját/szabad) belátása/megítélése szerinti — available at one's discretion
  • Hungarian: saját/szabad belátására/megítélésére bízott — available at one's discretion
  • Hungarian: diszkrecionális — available at one's discretion
  • Icelandic: geðþótta- — available at one's discretion
  • Icelandic: valinn að vild — available at one's discretion
  • Icelandic: að eigin ákvörðun — available at one's discretion
  • Italian: discrezionale — available at one's discretion
  • Polish: uznaniowy — available at one's discretion
  • Polish: dyskrecjonalny — available at one's discretion
  • Portuguese: discricionário — available at one's discretion
  • Portuguese: irrestrito — available at one's discretion
  • Portuguese: irrestrita — available at one's discretion
  • Portuguese: irrestritos — available at one's discretion
  • Portuguese: irrestritas — available at one's discretion
  • Russian: предоставленный на собственное усмотре́ние (predostavlennyj na sobstvennoje usmotrénije) — available at one's discretion
  • Spanish: discrecional — available at one's discretion
  • Welsh: diamod — available at one's discretion
Real reading context

discretionary in complete knowledge articles