noun · verb · 14 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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Received-Pronunciation:/dɪsˈɡaɪz/
Received-Pronunciation:/dɪzˈɡaɪz/
General-American:/dɪsˈɡaɪz/
General-American:/dɪˈskaɪz/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -aɪz
CMU ARPABET:D IH0 S G AY1 Z
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
Material (such as clothing, makeup, a wig) used to alter one’s visual appearance in order to hide one's identity or assume another.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Examples
A cape and moustache completed his disguise.
hiding one's treacherous intentions under the guise of friendship
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
The appearance of something on the outside which masks what’s beneath.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, figuratively, uncountable
Examples
old ideas in a new guise
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
The act or state of disguising, notably as a ploy.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Examples
Any disguise may expose soldiers to be deemed enemy spies.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
A change of behaviour resulting from intoxication, drunkenness.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: archaic, countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
verb
Meaning 5
To change the appearance of (a person or thing) so as to hide, or to assume an identity.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Examples
Spies often disguise themselves.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: masquerade
Antonyms: none provided
6
verb
Meaning 6
To transform or disfigure, to change the appearance of in general.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete, transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
verb
Meaning 7
To avoid giving away or revealing (something secret); to hide by a false appearance.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Examples
He disguised his true intentions.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
8
verb
Meaning 8
To dress in newfangled or showy clothing, to deck out in new fashions.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete, transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
9
verb
Meaning 9
To dissemble, to talk or act falsely while concealing one’s thoughts.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: intransitive, obsolete
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
10
verb
Meaning 10
To affect or change by liquor; to intoxicate.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: archaic, transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
11
noun
Meaning 11
the act of concealing the identity of something by modifying its appearance
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
he is a master of disguise
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: camouflage
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: concealment, concealing, hiding
12
noun
Meaning 12
any attire that modifies the appearance in order to conceal the wearer's identity
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
From Middle English disgisen, disguisen, borrowed from Old French desguiser (modern French déguiser), itself derived from des- (“dis-”) (from Latin dis-) + guise (“guise”) (from a Germanic source).
Across languages
Translations
141 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Arabic:
تَنَكُّر
(tanakkur)
— attire to hide/assume an identity
Bulgarian:
дегизиране
(degizirane)
— attire to hide/assume an identity
Catalan:
disfressa
— attire to hide/assume an identity
Chinese Cantonese:
偽裝 /伪装
(ngai6 zong1)
— attire to hide/assume an identity
Chinese Mandarin:
偽裝 /伪装
(wěizhuāng)
— attire to hide/assume an identity
Czech:
převlek
— attire to hide/assume an identity
Czech:
přestrojení
— attire to hide/assume an identity
Czech:
maska
— attire to hide/assume an identity
Danish:
forklædning
— attire to hide/assume an identity
Dutch:
vermomming
— attire to hide/assume an identity
Dutch:
mom
— attire to hide/assume an identity
Esperanto:
alivesto
— attire to hide/assume an identity
Esperanto:
maskovesto
— attire to hide/assume an identity
Finnish:
valeasu
— attire to hide/assume an identity
Finnish:
valepuku
— attire to hide/assume an identity
French:
déguisement
— attire to hide/assume an identity
Galician:
disfrace
— attire to hide/assume an identity
German:
Verkleidung
— attire to hide/assume an identity
German:
Tarnung
— attire to hide/assume an identity
Hebrew:
תַּחְפֹּשֶׂת
(taẖpóset)
— attire to hide/assume an identity
Hindi:
भेस
(bhes)
— attire to hide/assume an identity
Hungarian:
álruha
— attire to hide/assume an identity
Icelandic:
dulargervi
— attire to hide/assume an identity
Icelandic:
dulbúningur
— attire to hide/assume an identity
Italian:
camuffamento
— attire to hide/assume an identity
Italian:
travestimento
— attire to hide/assume an identity
Italian:
mascheramento
— attire to hide/assume an identity
Japanese:
変装
(hensō)
— attire to hide/assume an identity
Korean:
변장
(byeonjang)
— attire to hide/assume an identity
Marathi:
वेषांतर
(veṣāntar)
— attire to hide/assume an identity
Norwegian Bokmål:
forkledning
— attire to hide/assume an identity
Norwegian Nynorsk:
forkledning
— attire to hide/assume an identity
Norwegian Nynorsk:
forklednad
— attire to hide/assume an identity
Polish:
kamuflaż
— attire to hide/assume an identity
Polish:
przebranie
— attire to hide/assume an identity
Portuguese:
disfarce
— attire to hide/assume an identity
Romanian:
deghizare
— attire to hide/assume an identity
Romanian:
mascare
— attire to hide/assume an identity
Romanian:
acoperire
— attire to hide/assume an identity
Russian:
маскиро́вка
(maskiróvka)
— attire to hide/assume an identity
Spanish:
disfraz
— attire to hide/assume an identity
Swedish:
förklädnad
— attire to hide/assume an identity
Turkish:
tebdili kıyafet
— attire to hide/assume an identity
Yiddish:
פֿאַרשטעלונג
(farshtelung)
— attire to hide/assume an identity
Bulgarian:
маскиране
(maskirane)
— that which masks what's beneath
Chinese Mandarin:
保護色 /保护色
(bǎohùsè)
— that which masks what's beneath
Czech:
převlek
— that which masks what's beneath
Czech:
maska
— that which masks what's beneath
Danish:
camouflage
— that which masks what's beneath
Danish:
maskering
— that which masks what's beneath
Finnish:
naamiointi
— that which masks what's beneath
German:
Tarnung
— that which masks what's beneath
Hungarian:
álca
— that which masks what's beneath
Icelandic:
dulargervi
— that which masks what's beneath
Icelandic:
dulbúningur
— that which masks what's beneath
Italian:
camuffamento
— that which masks what's beneath
Polish:
kamuflaż
— that which masks what's beneath
Russian:
маскиро́вка
(maskiróvka)
— that which masks what's beneath
Spanish:
pantalla
— that which masks what's beneath
Spanish:
tapadera
— that which masks what's beneath
Danish:
forklædning
— act of disguising
Danish:
camouflage
— act of disguising
Icelandic:
dulbúningur
— act of disguising
Italian:
travestimento
— act of disguising
Marathi:
गुप्तवेष
(guptaveṣ)
— act of disguising
Polish:
kamuflaż
— act of disguising
Polish:
kamuflowanie
— act of disguising
Turkish:
kılık değiştirme
— act of disguising
Arabic:
تَنَكَّرَ
(tanakkara)
— to change the appearance
Bulgarian:
маскирам
(maskiram)
— to change the appearance
Catalan:
disfressar
— to change the appearance
Czech:
maskovat
— to change the appearance
Czech:
zamaskovat
— to change the appearance
Czech:
maskovat se
— to change the appearance
Czech:
zamaskovat se
— to change the appearance
Czech:
přestrojit
— to change the appearance
Czech:
přestrojit se
— to change the appearance
Czech:
převléci se
— to change the appearance
Danish:
forklæde
— to change the appearance
Danish:
maskere
— to change the appearance
Dutch:
vermommen
— to change the appearance
Dutch:
zich vermommen
— to change the appearance
Dutch:
verhullen
— to change the appearance
Esperanto:
alivesti
— to change the appearance
Finnish:
naamioida
— to change the appearance
Finnish:
naamioitua
— to change the appearance
French:
déguiser
— to change the appearance
Galician:
disfrazar
— to change the appearance
German:
verkleiden
— to change the appearance
Hebrew:
הסווה
(hisvá)
— to change the appearance
Hungarian:
álcáz
— to change the appearance
Interlingua:
disguisar
— to change the appearance
Italian:
camuffarsi
— to change the appearance
Italian:
travestirsi
— to change the appearance
Italian:
mascherarsi
— to change the appearance
Latin:
dissimulō
— to change the appearance
Macedonian:
преправа
(preprava)
— to change the appearance
Macedonian:
престорува
(prestoruva)
— to change the appearance
Norwegian:
forkle
— to change the appearance
Norwegian:
maskere
— to change the appearance
Portuguese:
disfarçar
— to change the appearance
Romanian:
deghiza
— to change the appearance
Romanian:
masca
— to change the appearance
Russian:
маскирова́ться
(maskirovátʹsja)
— to change the appearance
Russian:
замаскирова́ться
(zamaskirovátʹsja)
— to change the appearance
Spanish:
disfrazar
— to change the appearance
Spanish:
revestir
— to change the appearance
Spanish:
disfrezar (disused)
— to change the appearance
Spanish:
devisar (disused)
— to change the appearance
Spanish:
poner bajo la figura de
— to change the appearance
Spanish:
empachar
— to change the appearance
Turkish:
kılık değiştirmek
— to change the appearance
Yiddish:
פֿאַרשטעלן
(farshteln)
— to change the appearance
Bulgarian:
прикривам
(prikrivam)
— to prevent revealing something secret
Czech:
skrýt
— to prevent revealing something secret
Czech:
skrývat
— to prevent revealing something secret
Czech:
maskovat
— to prevent revealing something secret
Czech:
zamaskovat
— to prevent revealing something secret
Danish:
camouflere
— to prevent revealing something secret
Danish:
tilsløre
— to prevent revealing something secret
Dutch:
verbergen
— to prevent revealing something secret
Dutch:
verhullen
— to prevent revealing something secret
Dutch:
maskeren
— to prevent revealing something secret
Finnish:
naamioida
— to prevent revealing something secret
Finnish:
salata
— to prevent revealing something secret
Finnish:
peittää
— to prevent revealing something secret
German:
verstellen
— to prevent revealing something secret
Hungarian:
leplez
— to prevent revealing something secret
Hungarian:
elleplez
— to prevent revealing something secret
Hungarian:
palástol
— to prevent revealing something secret
Ido:
velizar
— to prevent revealing something secret
Italian:
camuffare
— to prevent revealing something secret
Italian:
nascondere
— to prevent revealing something secret
Italian:
mascherare
— to prevent revealing something secret
Italian:
inorpellare
— to prevent revealing something secret
Macedonian:
прикрива
(prikriva)
— to prevent revealing something secret
Macedonian:
затскрива
(zatskriva)
— to prevent revealing something secret
Portuguese:
esconder
— to prevent revealing something secret
Russian:
скрыва́ть
(skryvátʹ)
— to prevent revealing something secret
Russian:
скрыть
(skrytʹ)
— to prevent revealing something secret
Spanish:
embozar
— to prevent revealing something secret