Standard Lemma guide

disjunctive

adj · noun · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /dɪsˈdʒʌŋktɪv/
  • UK: /dɪsˈdʒʊŋktɪv/
  • General-American: /dɪsˈd͡ʒʌŋktɪv/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ʌŋktɪv

1

adj

Meaning 1

Not connected; separated.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Not used in immediate conjunction with the verb of which the pronoun is the subject.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Tending to join (two clauses), but in a way that conveys a disjunct within the conjoined relationship.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences

Examples

  • The words "but" and "or" are disjunctive conjunctions.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adj

Meaning 4

Tending to disjoin; separating.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: conjunctive

5

adj

Meaning 5

Relating to disjunct tetrachords.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

adj

Meaning 6

Of or related to a disjunction.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: human-sciences, logic, mathematics, philosophy, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

A disjunction.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: human-sciences, logic, mathematics, philosophy, sciences

Examples

  • L. H. Atwater Disjunctives may be turned into conditionals.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

A disjunct.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

adjective

Meaning 9

serving or tending to divide or separate

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: conjunctive

History

Etymology

From Middle English disjunctief, disjunctyf, from Middle French disjunctif and Latin disjunctīvus (“placed in opposition”).

Across languages

Translations

33 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: disjuntiu — not connected, separated
  • Finnish: erillinen — not connected, separated
  • French: disjonctif — not connected, separated
  • Hungarian: elkülönült — not connected, separated
  • Hungarian: széttagolt — not connected, separated
  • Hungarian: különvált — not connected, separated
  • Hungarian: szétvált — not connected, separated
  • Hungarian: szétválasztott — not connected, separated
  • Spanish: disyuntivo — not connected, separated
  • Catalan: disjuntiu — grammar, of a personal pronoun: not used in immediate conjunction
  • Finnish: disjunktiivinen — grammar, of a personal pronoun: not used in immediate conjunction
  • French: disjonctif — grammar, of a personal pronoun: not used in immediate conjunction
  • Ido: disjuntiva — grammar, of a personal pronoun: not used in immediate conjunction
  • Italian: disgiuntivo — grammar, of a personal pronoun: not used in immediate conjunction
  • Portuguese: disjuntivo — grammar, of a personal pronoun: not used in immediate conjunction
  • Spanish: disyuntivo — grammar, of a personal pronoun: not used in immediate conjunction
  • Catalan: disjuntiu — tending to disjoin; separating
  • Finnish: erottava — tending to disjoin; separating
  • Finnish: eriyttävä — tending to disjoin; separating
  • French: disjonctif — tending to disjoin; separating
  • Hungarian: választó — tending to disjoin; separating
  • Hungarian: elválasztó — tending to disjoin; separating
  • Hungarian: szétválasztó — tending to disjoin; separating
  • Hungarian: diszjunktív — tending to disjoin; separating
  • Finnish: disjunktiivinen — logic: of or related to a disjunction
  • French: disjonctif — logic: of or related to a disjunction
  • German: disjunktiv — logic: of or related to a disjunction
  • Hungarian: diszjunktív — logic: of or related to a disjunction
  • Ido: disjuntiva — logic: of or related to a disjunction
  • Japanese: 選言的な (sengenteki na) — logic: of or related to a disjunction
  • Polish: alternatywny — logic: of or related to a disjunction
  • Portuguese: disjuntivo — logic: of or related to a disjunction
  • Romanian: disjunctiv — logic: of or related to a disjunction
Real reading context

disjunctive in complete knowledge articles