Standard Lemma guide

dismiss

verb · 14 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /dɪsˈmɪs/
  • UK: /dɪzˈmɪs/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɪs
  • CMU ARPABET: D IH0 S M IH1 S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

verb

Meaning 1

To discharge; to end the employment or service of.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • The company dismissed me after less than a year.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To order to leave.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • The soldiers were dismissed after the parade.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To dispel; to rid one’s mind of.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • He dismissed all thoughts of acting again.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To reject; to refuse to accept.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • The court dismissed the case.
  • She dismissed the idea as ridiculous.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To invalidate; to treat as unworthy of serious consideration.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • By telling the victim to "get over it", the listener dismissed the victim's feelings.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To send or put away, to discard with disregard, contempt or disdain. (sometimes followed by as).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • She dismissed him with a wave of the hand.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To get a batsman out.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Topics: ball-games, cricket, games, hobbies, lifestyle, sports

Examples

  • He was dismissed for 99 runs.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To give someone a red card; to send off.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Topics: ball-games, games, hobbies, lifestyle, soccer, sports

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

declare void

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The President dissolved the parliament and called for new elections

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: dissolve

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: change, alter, modify

10

verb

Meaning 10

bar from attention or consideration

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • She dismissed his advances

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: disregard, brush aside, brush off, discount, push aside, ignore

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: reject

Narrower terms: slight, cold-shoulder, discredit, shrug off, pass off, scoff, flout, turn a blind eye, laugh off, laugh away, disoblige

11

verb

Meaning 11

cease to consider; put out of judicial consideration

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • This case is dismissed!

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: throw out

Antonyms: none provided

12

verb

Meaning 12

end one's encounter with somebody by causing or permitting the person to leave

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • I was dismissed after I gave my report

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: usher out

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: say farewell

13

verb

Meaning 13

terminate the employment of; discharge from an office or position

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The boss fired his secretary today
  • The company terminated 25% of its workers

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: displace, fire, give notice, can, give the axe, send away, sack, force out, give the sack, terminate

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: remove

Narrower terms: retire, pension off, clean out, furlough, lay off, squeeze out, dismiss, send packing, send away, drop

14

verb

Meaning 14

stop associating with

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • They dropped her after she had a child out of wedlock

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: send packing, send away, drop

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: displace, fire, give notice, can, dismiss, give the axe, send away, sack, force out, give the sack, terminate

History

Etymology

Middle English, from Latin dimissus (“sent away, dismissed, banished”), perfect passive participle of dīmittō (“send away, dismiss”), from dis- + mittere (“to send”).

Across languages

Translations

181 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: طَرَدَ (ṭarada) — to discharge
  • Arabic: أَقَالَ (ʔaqāla) — to discharge
  • Azerbaijani: çıxarmaq — to discharge
  • Azerbaijani: azad etmək — to discharge
  • Azerbaijani: kənar etmək — to discharge
  • Azerbaijani: kənarlaşdırmaq — to discharge
  • Azerbaijani: işdən çıxarmaq — to discharge
  • Belarusian: звальня́ць (zvalʹnjácʹ) — to discharge
  • Belarusian: зво́льніць (zvólʹnicʹ) — to discharge
  • Bulgarian: уволня́вам (uvolnjávam) — to discharge
  • Catalan: destituir — to discharge
  • Catalan: acomiadar — to discharge
  • Catalan: despedir — to discharge
  • Chinese Mandarin: 解僱 /解雇 (jiěgù) — to discharge
  • Czech: propustit — to discharge
  • Dutch: ontslaan — to discharge
  • Dutch: de laan uitsturen — to discharge
  • Esperanto: eksigi — to discharge
  • Finnish: irtisanoa — to discharge
  • Finnish: sanoa irti — to discharge
  • Finnish: erottaa — to discharge
  • French: renvoyer — to discharge
  • French: limoger — to discharge
  • French: licencier — to discharge
  • French: démettre — to discharge
  • Galician: despedir — to discharge
  • German: entlassen — to discharge
  • German: kündigen — to discharge
  • Hebrew: לפטר — to discharge
  • Hungarian: elbocsát — to discharge
  • Hungarian: elküld — to discharge
  • Hungarian: felmond — to discharge
  • Italian: licenziare — to discharge
  • Italian: congedare — to discharge
  • Italian: mandare via — to discharge
  • Italian: dimettere — to discharge
  • Japanese: 解雇する (kaiko suru) — to discharge
  • Korean: 해고하다 (haegohada) — to discharge
  • Māori: ākiri — to discharge
  • Mizo: bàn — to discharge
  • Mongolian: халах (xalax) — to discharge
  • Norwegian Bokmål: avskjedige — to discharge
  • Norwegian Bokmål: sparke — to discharge
  • Odia: ବରଖାସ୍ତ (barakhāsta) — to discharge
  • Portuguese: demitir — to discharge
  • Portuguese: dispensar — to discharge
  • Romanian: destitui — to discharge
  • Romanian: concedia — to discharge
  • Romanian: revoca — to discharge
  • Romanian: demite — to discharge
  • Russian: увольня́ть (uvolʹnjátʹ) — to discharge
  • Russian: уво́лить (uvólitʹ) — to discharge
  • Scottish Gaelic: cuir à dreuchd — to discharge
  • Spanish: despedir — to discharge
  • Spanish: echar — to discharge
  • Spanish: cesantear — to discharge
  • Swedish: avskeda — to discharge
  • Swedish: sparka — to discharge
  • Swedish: entlediga — to discharge
  • Swedish: upplösa — to discharge
  • Ukrainian: звільня́ти (zvilʹnjáty) — to discharge
  • Ukrainian: звільни́ти (zvilʹnýty) — to discharge
  • Urdu: بَرْخاسْت (barxāst) — to discharge
  • Vietnamese: đuổi — to discharge
  • Vietnamese: thải hồi — to discharge
  • Vietnamese: sa thải — to discharge
  • Bulgarian: отпращам (otpraštam) — to order to leave
  • Dutch: wegsturen — to order to leave
  • Esperanto: forsendi — to order to leave
  • Finnish: häätää — to order to leave
  • Finnish: ajaa pois — to order to leave
  • French: renvoyer — to order to leave
  • French: rompez — to order to leave
  • German: entlassen — to order to leave
  • German: wegtreten lassen — to order to leave
  • Hungarian: feloszlat — to order to leave
  • Hungarian: elenged — to order to leave
  • Hungarian: távozást engedélyez — to order to leave
  • Hungarian: „oszolj” — to order to leave
  • Italian: rompere le righe — to order to leave
  • Italian: in libertà — to order to leave
  • Mizo: kaltír — to order to leave
  • Mizo: chhuah — to order to leave
  • Norwegian Bokmål: dimittere — to order to leave
  • Norwegian Bokmål: avskjedige — to order to leave
  • Portuguese: dispensar — to order to leave
  • Romanian: alunga — to order to leave
  • Russian: отпуска́ть (otpuskátʹ) — to order to leave
  • Spanish: dejar salir — to order to leave
  • Spanish: romper filas — to order to leave
  • Spanish: terminar — to order to leave
  • Spanish: despedir — to order to leave
  • Spanish: permitir retirarse — to order to leave
  • Swahili: kuaga — to order to leave
  • Swedish: entlediga — to order to leave
  • Swedish: skingra — to order to leave
  • Ottoman Turkish: قوغمق (koğmak, kovmak) — to order to leave
  • Ukrainian: відпуска́ти (vidpuskáty) — to order to leave
  • Vietnamese: đuổi — to order to leave
  • Vietnamese: giải tán — to order to leave
  • Yiddish: משלח זײַן (meshaleyekh zayn) — to order to leave
  • Dutch: wegdrukken — to dispel
  • Dutch: onderdrukken — to dispel
  • Finnish: hylätä — to dispel
  • Finnish: unohtaa — to dispel
  • German: aufgeben — to dispel
  • German: fahren lassen — to dispel
  • German: sich verabschieden von — to dispel
  • Hungarian: elhesseget — to dispel
  • Hungarian: elűz — to dispel
  • Italian: scacciare — to dispel
  • Māori: whakaparahako — to dispel
  • Māori: whakamahea — to dispel
  • Mizo: hnawt darh — to dispel
  • Norwegian Bokmål: avfeie — to dispel
  • Norwegian Bokmål: avferdige — to dispel
  • Portuguese: descartar — to dispel
  • Swedish: avfärda — to dispel
  • Ottoman Turkish: قوغمق (koğmak, kovmak) — to dispel
  • Vietnamese: gạt bỏ — to dispel
  • Vietnamese: xua đuổi — to dispel
  • Bulgarian: отхвърлям (othvǎrljam) — to reject, refuse to accept
  • Catalan: rebutjar — to reject, refuse to accept
  • Dutch: afwijzen — to reject, refuse to accept
  • Dutch: weigeren — to reject, refuse to accept
  • Finnish: hylätä — to reject, refuse to accept
  • Finnish: tyrmätä — to reject, refuse to accept
  • French: rejeter — to reject, refuse to accept
  • German: abweisen — to reject, refuse to accept
  • German: einstellen — to reject, refuse to accept
  • German: zurückweisen — to reject, refuse to accept
  • German: fallen lassen — to reject, refuse to accept
  • Ancient Greek: ἀποδοκιμάζω (apodokimázō) — to reject, refuse to accept
  • Hungarian: ejt — to reject, refuse to accept
  • Hungarian: elutasít — to reject, refuse to accept
  • Italian: respingere — to reject, refuse to accept
  • Italian: rigettare — to reject, refuse to accept
  • Italian: archiviare — to reject, refuse to accept
  • Italian: mandar via — to reject, refuse to accept
  • Māori: whakahoe — to reject, refuse to accept
  • Mizo: hnâwl — to reject, refuse to accept
  • Mizo: hnar — to reject, refuse to accept
  • Norwegian Bokmål: avvise — to reject, refuse to accept
  • Polish: zakańczać — to reject, refuse to accept
  • Polish: zakończyć — to reject, refuse to accept
  • Portuguese: rejeitar — to reject, refuse to accept
  • Portuguese: dispensar — to reject, refuse to accept
  • Portuguese: arquivar — to reject, refuse to accept
  • Russian: отклоня́ть (otklonjátʹ) — to reject, refuse to accept
  • Russian: отклони́ть (otklonítʹ) — to reject, refuse to accept
  • Swedish: avfärda — to reject, refuse to accept
  • Swedish: avvisa — to reject, refuse to accept
  • Vietnamese: bỏ — to reject, refuse to accept
  • Vietnamese: bác bỏ — to reject, refuse to accept
  • Vietnamese: bác — to reject, refuse to accept
  • Dutch: negeren — to invalidate; to treat as unworthy of serious consideration
  • German: übergehen — to invalidate; to treat as unworthy of serious consideration
  • German: missachten — to invalidate; to treat as unworthy of serious consideration
  • German: nicht weiter beachten — to invalidate; to treat as unworthy of serious consideration
  • Norwegian Bokmål: avvise — to invalidate; to treat as unworthy of serious consideration
  • Norwegian Bokmål: avfeie — to invalidate; to treat as unworthy of serious consideration
  • Spanish: desestimar — to invalidate; to treat as unworthy of serious consideration
  • Spanish: desechar — to invalidate; to treat as unworthy of serious consideration
  • Spanish: hacer caso omiso de — to invalidate; to treat as unworthy of serious consideration
  • Spanish: dar poca importancia a — to invalidate; to treat as unworthy of serious consideration
  • Spanish: quitar importancia a — to invalidate; to treat as unworthy of serious consideration
  • Spanish: sobreseer — to invalidate; to treat as unworthy of serious consideration
  • Dutch: wegwuiven — to send or put away, to discard with disregard, contempt or disdain
  • Dutch: afwimpelen — to send or put away, to discard with disregard, contempt or disdain
  • German: beiseiteschieben — to send or put away, to discard with disregard, contempt or disdain
  • German: von dannen schicken — to send or put away, to discard with disregard, contempt or disdain
  • German: wegfegen — to send or put away, to discard with disregard, contempt or disdain
  • German: abwimmeln — to send or put away, to discard with disregard, contempt or disdain
  • Hungarian: elvet — to send or put away, to discard with disregard, contempt or disdain
  • Hungarian: elutasít — to send or put away, to discard with disregard, contempt or disdain
  • Hungarian: elküld — to send or put away, to discard with disregard, contempt or disdain
  • Hungarian: elbocsát — to send or put away, to discard with disregard, contempt or disdain
  • Māori: whakahoe — to send or put away, to discard with disregard, contempt or disdain
  • Norwegian Bokmål: avfeie — to send or put away, to discard with disregard, contempt or disdain
  • French: retirer — cricket: to get a batsman out
  • Vietnamese: đánh — cricket: to get a batsman out
Real reading context

dismiss in complete knowledge articles