Standard Lemma guide

dispatch

noun · verb · 26 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /dɪˈspæt͡ʃ/
  • Australian, Canada, General-American: /dɪˈspæt͡ʃ/
  • Australian, Canada, General-American: /dəˈspæt͡ʃ/
  • California, Southern: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • New-Zealand: /dəˈspɛt͡ʃ/
  • rhymes with -ætʃ
  • CMU ARPABET: D IH0 S P AE1 CH Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A message sent quickly, as a shipment, a prompt settlement of a business, or an important official message sent by a diplomat, government official, military officer, etc.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The act of doing something quickly.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • We must act with dispatch in this matter.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: haste, hurry, rapidity

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A mission by an emergency response service, typically involving attending to an emergency in the field.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

The passing on of a message for further processing, especially through a dispatch table.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A dismissal.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To send (a shipment) with promptness.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To send (a person) away hastily.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To send (an important official message) promptly, by means of a diplomat or military officer.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To send (a journalist) to a place in order to report.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

verb

Meaning 10

To dispose of speedily, as business; to execute quickly; to make a speedy end of; to finish; to perform.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: expedite

Antonyms: none provided

11

verb

Meaning 11

To eat, especially quickly.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

verb

Meaning 12

To rid; to free.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

verb

Meaning 13

To destroy (someone or something) quickly and efficiently.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: destroy, kill

Antonyms: none provided

14

verb

Meaning 14

To defeat

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

verb

Meaning 15

To pass on for further processing, especially via a dispatch table (often with to).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

16

verb

Meaning 16

To hurry.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive, obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

17

verb

Meaning 17

To deprive.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

18

noun

Meaning 18

the act of sending off something

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: despatch, shipment

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: departure, going, going away, leaving

Narrower terms: reshipment

19

noun

Meaning 19

killing a person or animal

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: despatch

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: killing, kill, putting to death

20

noun

Meaning 20

the property of being prompt and efficient

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • it was done with dispatch

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: despatch, expedition, expeditiousness

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: celerity, quickness, rapidity, rapidness, speediness

21

noun

Meaning 21

an official report (usually sent in haste)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: despatch, communique

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: report, news report, story, account, write up

22

verb

Meaning 22

kill without delay

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the traitor was dispatched by the conspirators

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: kill

23

verb

Meaning 23

send away towards a designated goal

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: despatch, send off

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: transport, send, ship

Narrower terms: bundle off, route

24

verb

Meaning 24

dispose of rapidly and without delay and efficiently

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • He dispatched the task he was assigned

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: act, move

25

verb

Meaning 25

kill intentionally and with premeditation

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The mafia boss ordered his enemies murdered

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: murder, slay, hit, bump off, off, polish off, remove

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: kill

Narrower terms: burke, execute

26

verb

Meaning 26

complete or carry out

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • discharge one's duties

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: discharge, complete

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: carry through, accomplish, execute, carry out, action, fulfill, fulfil

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish despachar and/or Italian dispacciare. Further etymology is uncertain. For first element des-, see dis-. Second element probably from either Vulgar Latin *pactāre (“to fasten"”), *pactiare or Latin -pedicāre (“to entrap, shackle”), from pedica, from pēs. Ultimately related to impeach through shared Latin root. The first known use in writing (in the past tense, spelled as dispached) is by Bishop Cuthbert Tunstall in 1517. This would be unusually early for a borrowing from a Romance language other than French, but Tunstall had studied in Italy and was Commissioner to Spain, so this word may have been borrowed through diplomatic circles. The alternative spelling despatch was introduced in Samuel Johnson's dictionary, probably by accident. Compare typologically deliver (for the meaning to bring or transport) (< Latin dē- + līberō).

Across languages

Translations

82 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: депеша (depeša) — message sent quickly
  • Bulgarian: телеграма (telegrama) — message sent quickly
  • Esperanto: depeŝo — message sent quickly
  • French: dépêche — message sent quickly
  • German: Depesche — message sent quickly
  • German: Eilbotschaft — message sent quickly
  • German: Eilbenachrichtigung — message sent quickly
  • Norwegian Bokmål: forsendelse — message sent quickly
  • Portuguese: despacho — message sent quickly
  • Romanian: depeșă — message sent quickly
  • Romanian: telegramă — message sent quickly
  • Russian: депеша (depeša) — message sent quickly
  • Spanish: despacho — message sent quickly
  • Spanish: envío urgente — message sent quickly
  • Turkish: çabuk yollama — message sent quickly
  • Bulgarian: експедиция (ekspedicija) — act of dispatching
  • Greek: αποστολή (apostolí) — act of dispatching
  • Hungarian: feladás — act of dispatching
  • Latin: ablēgātiō — act of dispatching
  • Norwegian Bokmål: forsendelse — act of dispatching
  • Norwegian Bokmål: forsending — act of dispatching
  • Portuguese: despacho — act of dispatching
  • Romanian: expediere — act of dispatching
  • Russian: экспеди́ция (ekspedícija) — act of dispatching
  • Spanish: envío — act of dispatching
  • Spanish: despacho — act of dispatching
  • Spanish: comunicado — act of dispatching
  • Turkish: yollama — act of dispatching
  • Belarusian: высыла́ць (vysylácʹ) — to send with promptness
  • Belarusian: вы́слаць (výslacʹ) — to send with promptness
  • Bulgarian: пращам (praštam) — to send with promptness
  • Chinese Mandarin: 派遣 (pàiqiǎn) — to send with promptness
  • Chinese Mandarin: 調度 /调度 (diàodù) — to send with promptness
  • Chinese Mandarin: 發送 /发送 (fāsòng) — to send with promptness
  • Dutch: verzenden — to send with promptness
  • Finnish: lähettää — to send with promptness
  • German: verschicken — to send with promptness
  • German: versenden — to send with promptness
  • Ancient Greek: ἀποστέλλω (apostéllō) — to send with promptness
  • Hungarian: elküld — to send with promptness
  • Norwegian Bokmål: avsende — to send with promptness
  • Norwegian Bokmål: forsende — to send with promptness
  • Norwegian Bokmål: sende — to send with promptness
  • Norwegian Bokmål: ekspedere — to send with promptness
  • Portuguese: despachar — to send with promptness
  • Romanian: expedia — to send with promptness
  • Russian: отправля́ть (otpravljátʹ) — to send with promptness
  • Russian: отпра́вить (otprávitʹ) — to send with promptness
  • Russian: высыла́ть (vysylátʹ) — to send with promptness
  • Russian: вы́слать (výslatʹ) — to send with promptness
  • Spanish: despachar — to send with promptness
  • Turkish: göndermek — to send with promptness
  • Turkish: sevk etmek — to send with promptness
  • Turkish: yollamak — to send with promptness
  • Ottoman Turkish: كوندرمك (göndermek) — to send with promptness
  • Ottoman Turkish: یوللامق (yollamak) — to send with promptness
  • Ottoman Turkish: صالمق (salmak) — to send with promptness
  • Udmurt: келяны (keľany) — to send with promptness
  • Bulgarian: бързам (bǎrzam) — to hurry
  • German: beeilen — to hurry
  • Greek: βιάζομαι (viázomai) — to hurry
  • Norwegian Bokmål: ekspedere — to hurry
  • Portuguese: apressar-se — to hurry
  • Russian: спешить (spešitʹ) — to hurry
  • Spanish: despachar — to hurry
  • Turkish: acele etme — to hurry
  • German: besiegen — to defeat
  • Portuguese: despachar — to defeat
  • Spanish: despachar — to defeat
  • Turkish: yenme — to defeat
  • German: entziehen — to deprive
  • Portuguese: privar — to deprive
  • Russian: лиша́ть (lišátʹ) — to deprive
  • Spanish: privar — to deprive
  • Turkish: mahrum etme — to deprive
  • Turkish: yoksun bırakma — to deprive
  • Finnish: tappaa — to destroy quickly and efficiently
  • Norwegian Bokmål: tilintetgjøre — to destroy quickly and efficiently
  • Norwegian Bokmål: ødelegge — to destroy quickly and efficiently
  • Russian: расправля́ться с (raspravljátʹsja s) — to destroy quickly and efficiently
  • Spanish: despacharse — to destroy quickly and efficiently
  • Swedish: omintetgöra — to destroy quickly and efficiently
Real reading context

dispatch in complete knowledge articles