Standard Lemma guide

dissemble

verb · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /dɪˈsɛmbəl/
  • [dɪˈsɛmbɫ̩]
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: D IH0 S EH1 M B AH0 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

verb

Meaning 1

To disguise or conceal something.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To feign, dissimulate.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To deliberately ignore something; to pretend not to notice.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: disregard, take no notice of, brush off, discount, dissemble, despise, ignore, misheed, misregard, neglect, pass, pass by, pay no heed, put aside, set at nought, shrug off, slough, tune out, unheed, unmind

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To falsely hide one's opinions or feelings.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

make believe with the intent to deceive

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • He feigned that he was ill
  • He shammed a headache

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: feign, sham, pretend, affect

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: misrepresent, belie

Narrower terms: play possum, take a dive, talk through one's hat, bullshit, bull, fake, mouth

6

verb

Meaning 6

behave unnaturally or affectedly

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • She's just acting

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: pretend, act

Antonyms: none provided

Narrower terms: simulate, assume, sham, feign

7

verb

Meaning 7

hide under a false appearance

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • He masked his disappointment

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: cloak, mask

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: disguise, mask

History

Etymology

First attested in the beginning of the 15th century, in Middle English; inherited from Middle English dissemblen, dissimblen, dissemelen, borrowed from Old French dessambler, dissembler, disembler, itself borrowed from Latin dissimulō and modified after sembler, semblance, etc. Doublet of dissimulate, dissimilate, and dissimule. Displaced native Old English mīþan.

Across languages

Translations

52 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: прикривам (prikrivam) — to disguise or conceal something
  • French: dissimuler — to disguise or conceal something
  • German: verbergen — to disguise or conceal something
  • Latin: dissimulō — to disguise or conceal something
  • Latin: oblīquō — to disguise or conceal something
  • Middle English: dissimulen — to disguise or conceal something
  • Polish: ukrywać — to disguise or conceal something
  • Polish: ukryć — to disguise or conceal something
  • Polish: skrywać — to disguise or conceal something
  • Polish: skryć — to disguise or conceal something
  • Polish: taić — to disguise or conceal something
  • Polish: zatajać — to disguise or conceal something
  • Polish: zataić — to disguise or conceal something
  • Russian: скрыва́ть (skryvátʹ) — to disguise or conceal something
  • Spanish: disimular — to disguise or conceal something
  • Swedish: dölja — to disguise or conceal something
  • Bulgarian: преструвам се (prestruvam se) — to feign
  • German: vortäuschen — to feign
  • Māori: whakangaio — to feign
  • Māori: whakakikoika — to feign
  • Māori: whakangehengehe — to feign
  • Polish: udawać — to feign
  • Polish: udać — to feign
  • Russian: притворя́ться (pritvorjátʹsja) — to feign
  • Spanish: fingir — to feign
  • Swedish: låtsas — to feign
  • Bulgarian: правя се че не виждам (pravja se če ne viždam) — to deliberately ignore something
  • German: verbergen — to deliberately ignore something
  • German: verhehlen — to deliberately ignore something
  • Māori: whātuturi — to deliberately ignore something
  • Māori: whakatuturi — to deliberately ignore something
  • Māori: whakaturi — to deliberately ignore something
  • Māori: whakangongo — to deliberately ignore something
  • Māori: pī — to deliberately ignore something
  • Middle English: dissimulen — to deliberately ignore something
  • Polish: ignorować — to deliberately ignore something
  • Polish: zignorować — to deliberately ignore something
  • Russian: игнори́ровать (ignorírovatʹ) — to deliberately ignore something
  • Swedish: ignorera — to deliberately ignore something
  • Swedish: låtsas som att inte — to deliberately ignore something
  • Bulgarian: лицемеря (licemerja) — to falsely hide one's opinions or feelings
  • German: sich nichts anmerken lassen — to falsely hide one's opinions or feelings
  • German: sich verstellen — to falsely hide one's opinions or feelings
  • German: heucheln — to falsely hide one's opinions or feelings
  • Middle English: dissimulen — to falsely hide one's opinions or feelings
  • Polish: ukrywać — to falsely hide one's opinions or feelings
  • Polish: ukryć — to falsely hide one's opinions or feelings
  • Polish: maskować — to falsely hide one's opinions or feelings
  • Russian: лицемерить (licemeritʹ) — to falsely hide one's opinions or feelings
  • Russian: притворя́ться (pritvorjátʹsja) — to falsely hide one's opinions or feelings
  • Spanish: disimular — to falsely hide one's opinions or feelings
  • Swedish: förställa sig — to falsely hide one's opinions or feelings