Standard Lemma guide

dissident

adj · noun · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American, Received-Pronunciation: /ˈdɪsɪdənt/
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: D IH1 S AH0 D AH0 N T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

In a manner that disagrees; dissenting; discordant.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Near-synonym: dissonant

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: dissonant

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Continuing violent actions despite a ceasefire (especially the Good Friday Agreement).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Northern-Ireland

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A person who formally opposes the current political structure, the political group in power, the policies of the political group in power, or current laws.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: dissenter

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A member of a paramilitary that has continued actions after the Good Friday Agreement or other ceasefire.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Northern-Ireland

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

One who disagrees or dissents; one who separates from the established religion.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: Christianity

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: dissenter

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

One who disagrees or dissents; one who separates from the established religion.

Sometimes Dissident: in the kingdom of Poland, the name for Christians not part of the Roman Catholic Church.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: historical, specifically

Topics: Christianity

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: dissenter

Antonyms: none provided

7

adjective satellite

Meaning 7

disagreeing, especially with a majority

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: dissentient, dissenting(a)

Antonyms: none provided

8

adjective satellite

Meaning 8

characterized by departure from accepted beliefs or standards

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: heretical, heterodox

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

a person who dissents from some established policy

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: dissenter, protester, objector, contestant

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: person, individual, someone, somebody, mortal, soul

Narrower terms: conscientious objector, CO, nonconformist, recusant, political dissident, NIMBY

History

Etymology

From Latin dissidēns, present participle of dissideō (“to sit apart; to disagree”), from dis- (“asunder, apart, in two”) + sedeō (“to sit”).

Across languages

Translations

85 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: disident — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Arabic: مُنْشَقّ (munšaqq) — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Armenian: այլախոհ (aylaxoh) — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Azerbaijani: müxalif — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Belarusian: дысыдэ́нт (dysydént) — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Belarusian: дысыдэ́нтка (dysydéntka) — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Bulgarian: дисиде́нт (disidént) — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Bulgarian: дисиде́нтка (disidéntka) — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Catalan: dissident — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Chinese Mandarin: 持不同政見者 /持不同政见者 (chíbùtóngzhèngjiànzhě) — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Chinese Mandarin: 異議分子 /异议分子 (yìyì fènzǐ) — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Chinese Mandarin: 異見人士 /异见人士 (yìjiàn rénshì) — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Czech: disident — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Czech: odpůrce — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Czech: odštěpenec — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Czech: rozkolník — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Czech: odpadlík — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Danish: dissident — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Danish: systemkritiker — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Dutch: dissident — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Estonian: dissidentlik — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Finnish: toisinajattelija — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • French: dissident — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • French: dissidente — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Galician: disidente — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Georgian: დისიდენტი (disidenṭi) — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • German: Dissident — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • German: Dissidentin — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • German: Regimekritiker — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • German: Regimekritikerin — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Hebrew: דִיסִידֶנְט (disidént) — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Hungarian: szakadár — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Hungarian: másként gondolkodó — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Hungarian: ellenzéki — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Hungarian: rendszerkritikus — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Italian: dissidente — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Japanese: 反体制 (hantaisei) — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Japanese: 反体制派 (hantaiseiha) — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Kazakh: диссидент (dissident) — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Korean: 반체제 인사 (bancheje insa) — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Latvian: disidents — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Lithuanian: disidentas — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Macedonian: дисиде́нт (disidént) — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Macedonian: дисиде́нтка (disidéntka) — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Norwegian Bokmål: dissident — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: dissident — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Occitan: dissident — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Persian: دگراندیش (degarandiš) — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Polish: dysydent — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Polish: dysydentka — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Portuguese: dissidente — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Romanian: disident — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Romanian: disidentă — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Russian: диссиде́нт (dissidént) — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Russian: диссиде́нтка (dissidéntka) — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Russian: инакомы́слящий (inakomýsljaščij) — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Russian: инакомы́слящая (inakomýsljaščaja) — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Serbo-Croatian: дисѝдент — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Serbo-Croatian: дисѝдентица — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Serbo-Croatian: disìdent — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Serbo-Croatian: disìdentica — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Slovak: disident — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Slovak: disidentka — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Slovene: disident — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Slovene: disidentka — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Spanish: disidente — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Swedish: dissident — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Turkish: muhalif — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Ukrainian: дисиде́нт (dysydént) — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Ukrainian: дисиде́нтка (dysydéntka) — person who opposes the current political structure, group or laws
  • Bulgarian: разко́лник (razkólnik) — ecclesiastical: one who disagrees
  • Catalan: dissident — ecclesiastical: one who disagrees
  • Finnish: dissidentti — ecclesiastical: one who disagrees
  • German: Andersdenkender — ecclesiastical: one who disagrees
  • German: Andersdenkende — ecclesiastical: one who disagrees
  • German: Andersgläubiger — ecclesiastical: one who disagrees
  • German: Andersgläubige — ecclesiastical: one who disagrees
  • German: Dissenter — ecclesiastical: one who disagrees
  • German: Dissenterin — ecclesiastical: one who disagrees
  • Macedonian: ра́сколник (ráskolnik) — ecclesiastical: one who disagrees
  • Portuguese: dissidente — ecclesiastical: one who disagrees
  • Russian: раско́льник (raskólʹnik) — ecclesiastical: one who disagrees
  • Russian: раско́льница (raskólʹnica) — ecclesiastical: one who disagrees
  • Serbo-Croatian: ра́ско̄лнӣк — ecclesiastical: one who disagrees
  • Serbo-Croatian: ráskōlnīk — ecclesiastical: one who disagrees
Real reading context

dissident in complete knowledge articles