Standard Lemma guide

distension

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • /dɪsˈtɛnʃən/

1

noun

Meaning 1

The act of distending.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

the act of expanding by pressure from within

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: distention

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: expansion, enlargement

3

noun

Meaning 3

the state of being stretched beyond normal dimensions

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: dilatation, distention

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: physical condition, physiological state, physiological condition

Narrower terms: tympanites, ectasia, ectasis, varicocele

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French; cf. Latin distentio.

Across languages

Translations

14 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: نَفْخ (nafḵ) — the act or occasion of distending or swelling
  • Arabic: اِنْتِفَاخ (intifāḵ) — the act or occasion of distending or swelling
  • Bulgarian: разтегляне (raztegljane) — the act or occasion of distending or swelling
  • Bulgarian: разширение (razširenie) — the act or occasion of distending or swelling
  • Greek: διάταση (diátasi) — the act or occasion of distending or swelling
  • Greek: διαστολή (diastolí) — the act or occasion of distending or swelling
  • Hungarian: felfúvódás — the act or occasion of distending or swelling
  • Hungarian: puffadás — the act or occasion of distending or swelling
  • Hungarian: felpuffadás — the act or occasion of distending or swelling
  • Māori: koeketanga — the act or occasion of distending or swelling
  • Māori: rerena — the act or occasion of distending or swelling
  • Spanish: distensión — the act or occasion of distending or swelling
  • Ukrainian: розтягнення (roztjahnennja) — the act or occasion of distending or swelling
  • Ukrainian: розширення (rozšyrennja) — the act or occasion of distending or swelling