Standard Lemma guide

distortion

noun · 12 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /dɪsˈtɔːʃən/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɔː(ɹ)ʃən
  • CMU ARPABET: D IH0 S T AO1 R SH AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

An act of distorting.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A result of distorting.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A misrepresentation of the truth.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • The story he told was a bit of a distortion.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Noise or other artifacts caused in the electronic reproduction of sound or music.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • This recording sounds awful due to the distortion.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

An effect used in music, most commonly on guitars in rock or metal.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

An aberration that causes magnification to change over the field of view.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: engineering, natural-sciences, optics, physical-sciences, physics

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

the mistake of misrepresenting the facts

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: mistake, error, fault

8

noun

Meaning 8

the act of distorting something so it seems to mean something it was not intended to mean

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: overrefinement, straining, torture, twisting

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: falsification, misrepresentation

9

noun

Meaning 9

a change for the worse

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: deformation

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: damage, harm, impairment

Narrower terms: warp, warping

10

noun

Meaning 10

an optical phenomenon resulting from the failure of a lens or mirror to produce a good image

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: aberration, optical aberration

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: optical phenomenon

Narrower terms: chromatic aberration, spherical aberration

11

noun

Meaning 11

a change (usually undesired) in the waveform of an acoustic or analog electrical signal; the difference between two measurements of a signal (as between the input and output signal)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • heavy metal guitar players use vacuum tube amplifiers to produce extreme distortion

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: acoustic phenomenon, electrical phenomenon

Narrower terms: nonlinear distortion, amplitude distortion

12

noun

Meaning 12

a shape resulting from distortion

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: distorted shape

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: shape, form

Narrower terms: tortuosity, tortuousness, torsion, contortion, crookedness, warp, buckle, knot, gnarl

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin distortio, distortionis, from distortus.

Across languages

Translations

78 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: изкривяване (izkrivjavane) — act of distorting
  • Bulgarian: измятане (izmjatane) — act of distorting
  • Catalan: distorsió — act of distorting
  • Chinese Mandarin: 扭曲 (niǔqū) — act of distorting
  • Danish: fordrejelse, forvridning, forvrængning — act of distorting
  • Esperanto: distordo — act of distorting
  • Finnish: vääristäminen — act of distorting
  • Finnish: vääristely — act of distorting
  • French: distorsion — act of distorting
  • German: Verzerrung — act of distorting
  • German: Verformung — act of distorting
  • German: Verwindung — act of distorting
  • German: Verdrehung — act of distorting
  • Greek: διαστρέβλωση (diastrévlosi) — act of distorting
  • Greek: παραμόρφωση (paramórfosi) — act of distorting
  • Italian: distorsione — act of distorting
  • Māori: whakahawenga — act of distorting
  • Portuguese: distorção — act of distorting
  • Romanian: distorsiune — act of distorting
  • Russian: искаже́ние (iskažénije) — act of distorting
  • Russian: искривле́ние (iskrivlénije) — act of distorting
  • Spanish: distorsión — act of distorting
  • Swedish: förvrängning — act of distorting
  • Bulgarian: изкривяване (izkrivjavane) — result of distorting
  • Bulgarian: деформация (deformacija) — result of distorting
  • Catalan: distorsió — result of distorting
  • Chinese Mandarin: 形变 (xíngbiàn) — result of distorting
  • Czech: zkreslení — result of distorting
  • Finnish: vääristyminen — result of distorting
  • Finnish: vääristymä — result of distorting
  • French: distorsion — result of distorting
  • German: Verzerrung — result of distorting
  • German: Verformung — result of distorting
  • German: Enstellung — result of distorting
  • Greek: διαστρέβλωση (diastrévlosi) — result of distorting
  • Greek: παραμόρφωση (paramórfosi) — result of distorting
  • Polish: zniekształcenie — result of distorting
  • Portuguese: distorção — result of distorting
  • Russian: искаже́ние (iskažénije) — result of distorting
  • Russian: искривле́ние (iskrivlénije) — result of distorting
  • Russian: дисто́рсия (distórsija) — result of distorting
  • Spanish: distorsión — result of distorting
  • Swedish: förvrängning — result of distorting
  • Bulgarian: изопачаване (izopačavane) — misrepresentation of the truth
  • Catalan: distorsió — misrepresentation of the truth
  • Chinese Mandarin: 歪曲 (wāiqū) — misrepresentation of the truth
  • Finnish: vääristely — misrepresentation of the truth
  • German: Verzerrung — misrepresentation of the truth
  • German: Verformung — misrepresentation of the truth
  • German: Zerrbild — misrepresentation of the truth
  • Greek: διαστρέβλωση (diastrévlosi) — misrepresentation of the truth
  • Greek: παραποίηση (parapoíisi) — misrepresentation of the truth
  • Greek: διαστροφή (diastrofí) — misrepresentation of the truth
  • Hungarian: eltorzítás — misrepresentation of the truth
  • Hungarian: meghamisítás — misrepresentation of the truth
  • Portuguese: distorção — misrepresentation of the truth
  • Russian: искаже́ние (iskažénije) — misrepresentation of the truth
  • Swedish: förvrängning — misrepresentation of the truth
  • Ukrainian: викривлення (vykryvlennja) — misrepresentation of the truth
  • Bulgarian: изкривяване (izkrivjavane) — noise
  • Finnish: vääristymä — noise
  • German: Verzerrung — noise
  • Greek: παραμόρφωση (paramórfosi) — noise
  • Māori: hohōtanga — noise
  • Portuguese: distorção — noise
  • Russian: искаже́ние (iskažénije) — noise
  • Russian: искривле́ние (iskrivlénije) — noise
  • Russian: дисто́рсия (distórsija) — noise
  • Swedish: distortion — noise
  • Swedish: förvränging — noise
  • Danish: distortion — effect used in music
  • Finnish: särö — effect used in music
  • French: distorsion — effect used in music
  • German: Verzerrung — effect used in music
  • Greek: παραμόρφωση (paramórfosi) — effect used in music
  • Portuguese: distorção — effect used in music
  • Russian: дисто́ршн (distóršn) — effect used in music
  • Polish: dystorsja — optics
Real reading context

distortion in complete knowledge articles