Standard Lemma guide

distraction

noun · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /dɪsˈtɹæk.ʃən/
  • General-American: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ækʃən
  • CMU ARPABET: D IH0 S T R AE1 K SH AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Something that distracts.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • Poking one's eye is a good distraction from a hurting toe.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The process of being distracted.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • We have to reduce distraction in class if we want students to achieve good results.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Perturbation; disorder; disturbance; confusion.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Mental disarray; a deranged state of mind; insanity.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • The incessant nightmares drove him to distraction.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

Traction so exerted as to separate surfaces normally opposed.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, countable, uncountable

Topics: medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

the act of distracting; drawing someone's attention away from something

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • conjurers are experts at misdirection

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: misdirection

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: revision, alteration

7

noun

Meaning 7

an entertainment that provokes pleased interest and distracts you from worries and vexations

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: beguilement

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: entertainment, amusement

8

noun

Meaning 8

mental turmoil

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he drives me to distraction

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: confusion, mental confusion, confusedness, muddiness, disarray

9

noun

Meaning 9

an obstacle to attention

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: inattention

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French distraction, from Latin distractio. Equivalent to distract + -ion.

Across languages

Translations

53 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Asturian: distraición — something that distracts
  • Bulgarian: развлечение (razvlečenie) — something that distracts
  • Catalan: distracció — something that distracts
  • Danish: distraktion — something that distracts
  • Danish: afledning — something that distracts
  • Dutch: afleiding — something that distracts
  • Finnish: häiriö — something that distracts
  • Finnish: häiriötekijä — something that distracts
  • French: distraction — something that distracts
  • Galician: distracción — something that distracts
  • German: Ablenkung — something that distracts
  • German: Ablenkungsmanöver — something that distracts
  • Hungarian: elterelés — something that distracts
  • Indonesian: pengalih — something that distracts
  • Irish: cur isteach — something that distracts
  • Italian: distrazione — something that distracts
  • Japanese: 逆上 (gyakujō) — something that distracts
  • Māori: pīroiroi — something that distracts
  • Occitan: distraccion — something that distracts
  • Portuguese: distracção — something that distracts
  • Portuguese: distração — something that distracts
  • Slovak: rozptýlenie — something that distracts
  • Spanish: distracción — something that distracts
  • Swedish: distraktion — something that distracts
  • Thai: สิ่งเบี่ยงเบนความสนใจ — something that distracts
  • Asturian: distraición — the process of being distracted
  • Bulgarian: отвличане (otvličane) — the process of being distracted
  • Bulgarian: разсейване (razsejvane) — the process of being distracted
  • Catalan: distracció — the process of being distracted
  • Finnish: häiriö — the process of being distracted
  • Galician: distracción — the process of being distracted
  • German: Ablenkung — the process of being distracted
  • German: Störung — the process of being distracted
  • German: Zerstreuung — the process of being distracted
  • Hungarian: elterelődik — the process of being distracted
  • Hungarian: szórakozottság — the process of being distracted
  • Hungarian: figyelmetlenség — the process of being distracted
  • Hungarian: szétszórtság — the process of being distracted
  • Indonesian: gangguan — the process of being distracted
  • Irish: seachmhall — the process of being distracted
  • Latin: avocatio — the process of being distracted
  • Maltese: aljenazzjoni — the process of being distracted
  • Portuguese: distracção — the process of being distracted
  • Portuguese: distração — the process of being distracted
  • Russian: отвлече́ние (otvlečénije) — the process of being distracted
  • Spanish: distracción — the process of being distracted
  • Thai: การเบี่ยงเบนความสนใจ — the process of being distracted
  • French: folie — mental disorder
  • German: Wahnsinn — mental disorder
  • German: Zerstreuung — mental disorder
  • Hungarian: őrület — mental disorder
  • Irish: seachrán — mental disorder
  • Spanish: locura — mental disorder