Standard Lemma guide

distraught

adj · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /dɪsˈtɹɔːt/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɔːt
  • CMU ARPABET: D IH0 S T R AO1 T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Deeply hurt, saddened, or worried; incapacitated by distress.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • His distraught widow cried for days, feeling very alone.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: distressed, heartsore, pained, agonised/agonized, tormented, tortured

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Mad; insane.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: cracked, demented, 5150, bananas, barking, barking mad, buggish, buggy, bughouse, barmy, batchy, batpoop, bats, batty, bonkers, bread baskets, crackers, cra-cra, cray, cray-cray, crazed, crazy, crazy as a bedbug, crazy as a cootie, crazy as a cootie bug, crazy as a pet coon, cuckoo, daffy, daft, deranged, distraught, disturbed, doolally, dotty, eccentric, fruit loops, gaga, hatstand, harebrained, insane, kooky, loon, loco, loony, loony tunes, loopy, lunatic, mad, mental, mentally ill, meshigener, meshugge, moonsick, nerts, non compos mentis, nonsane, nucking futs, nut job, nutballs, nut, nuts, nutso, nutty, nutter, off the beam, off the chain, over the edge, potty, psycho, psychoceramic, psychotic, sicko, screwy, squirrelly, starkers, tonto, unbalanced, unsane, wackadoodle, weird, whackjob, whacko, whacky, wode, yampy, zany, apeshit, batcrap, batshit, bat-shit, fucked in the head, fucked up, ripshit

Antonyms: none provided

3

adjective satellite

Meaning 3

deeply agitated especially from emotion

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • distraught with grief

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: overwrought

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From Middle English distraught, blend of distract (“distracted”) and straught (“stretched, distraught”), past participle of strecchen (“to stretch”). Compare also bestraught, extraught, forstraught, etc. More at distract, stretch.

Across languages

Translations

55 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: объркан (obǎrkan) — deeply hurt, saddened, or worried
  • Chinese Mandarin: 懊惱 /懊恼 (àonǎo) — deeply hurt, saddened, or worried
  • Chinese Mandarin: 煩亂的 /烦乱的 (fánluàn de) — deeply hurt, saddened, or worried
  • Danish: oprørt — deeply hurt, saddened, or worried
  • Danish: oprevet — deeply hurt, saddened, or worried
  • Danish: knust — deeply hurt, saddened, or worried
  • Danish: bestyrtet — deeply hurt, saddened, or worried
  • Dutch: verstoord — deeply hurt, saddened, or worried
  • Dutch: vertwijfeld — deeply hurt, saddened, or worried
  • Esperanto: angora — deeply hurt, saddened, or worried
  • Finnish: järkyttynyt — deeply hurt, saddened, or worried
  • French: affolé — deeply hurt, saddened, or worried
  • French: égaré — deeply hurt, saddened, or worried
  • French: désemparé — deeply hurt, saddened, or worried
  • French: éperdu — deeply hurt, saddened, or worried
  • French: perturbé — deeply hurt, saddened, or worried
  • German: verstört — deeply hurt, saddened, or worried
  • German: aufgelöst — deeply hurt, saddened, or worried
  • German: außer sich — deeply hurt, saddened, or worried
  • German: völlig verzweifelt — deeply hurt, saddened, or worried
  • Hindi: परेशान (pareśān) — deeply hurt, saddened, or worried
  • Hungarian: zaklatott — deeply hurt, saddened, or worried
  • Hungarian: feldúlt — deeply hurt, saddened, or worried
  • Hungarian: kiborult — deeply hurt, saddened, or worried
  • Italian: distrutto — deeply hurt, saddened, or worried
  • Italian: colpito — deeply hurt, saddened, or worried
  • Māori: auhi — deeply hurt, saddened, or worried
  • Māori: keka — deeply hurt, saddened, or worried
  • Portuguese: transtornado — deeply hurt, saddened, or worried
  • Portuguese: abalado — deeply hurt, saddened, or worried
  • Portuguese: perturbado — deeply hurt, saddened, or worried
  • Russian: расстро́енный (rasstrójennyj) — deeply hurt, saddened, or worried
  • Russian: огорчённый (ogorčónnyj) — deeply hurt, saddened, or worried
  • Russian: смятённый (smjatjónnyj) — deeply hurt, saddened, or worried
  • Spanish: perturbado — deeply hurt, saddened, or worried
  • Spanish: trastornado — deeply hurt, saddened, or worried
  • Spanish: destrozado — deeply hurt, saddened, or worried
  • Spanish: deshecho — deeply hurt, saddened, or worried
  • Spanish: afligido — deeply hurt, saddened, or worried
  • Swedish: förkrossad — deeply hurt, saddened, or worried
  • Swedish: upprörd — deeply hurt, saddened, or worried
  • Thai: กระวนกระวาย (grà-won-grà-waai) — deeply hurt, saddened, or worried
  • Thai: ว้าวุ่นใจ — deeply hurt, saddened, or worried
  • Turkish: aklı başından gitmiş — deeply hurt, saddened, or worried
  • Turkish: çıldırmış — deeply hurt, saddened, or worried
  • Turkish: çılgına dönmüş — deeply hurt, saddened, or worried
  • Turkish: çok endişeli — deeply hurt, saddened, or worried
  • Turkish: çok sinirli — deeply hurt, saddened, or worried
  • Turkish: çok üzgün — deeply hurt, saddened, or worried
  • Turkish: kendinden geçmiş — deeply hurt, saddened, or worried
  • Turkish: perişan — deeply hurt, saddened, or worried
  • Turkish: şaşırmış — deeply hurt, saddened, or worried
  • Ottoman Turkish: سوخته (suhte) — deeply hurt, saddened, or worried
  • Urdu: پریشان (pareśān) — deeply hurt, saddened, or worried
  • Yiddish: פֿאַרקלעמט (farklemt) — deeply hurt, saddened, or worried
Real reading context

distraught in complete knowledge articles