Standard Lemma guide

distribution

noun · 21 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˌdɪstɹɪˈbjuːʃən/
  • Canada, General-American: /ˌdɪstɹɪˈbjuʃən/
  • Canada, General-American: /ˌdɪstɹəˈbjuʃən/
  • California: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • North Carolina Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australian: /ˌdɪstɹɪˈbjʉːʃən/
  • New-Zealand: /ˌdəstɹəˈbjʉːʃən/
  • rhymes with -uːʃən
  • CMU ARPABET: D IH2 S T R AH0 B Y UW1 SH AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

An act of distributing or state of being distributed.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

An apportionment by law (of funds, property).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The process by which goods get to final consumers over a geographical market, including storing, selling, shipping and advertising.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: business, marketing

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Anything distributed; portion; share.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • December 6, 1709, Francis Atterbury, a sermon preach'd before the sons of the clergy at their anniversary-meeting in the Church of St. Paul our charitable distributions

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

The result of distributing; arrangement.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

The total number of something sold or delivered to the clients.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • The distribution of my little rock magazine is about 3,000.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

The frequency of occurrence or extent of existence.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

The apportionment of income or wealth in a population.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: economics, sciences

Examples

  • The wealth distribution became extremely skewed in the kleptocracy.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

The way in which a player's hand is divided in suits, or in which a particular suit is divided between the players.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: card-games, games

Examples

  • The declarer had 3-6-2-2 distribution.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

A probability distribution; the set of relative likelihoods that a variable will have a value in a given interval.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: mathematics, sciences, statistics

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

noun

Meaning 11

A subset of the tangent bundle of a manifold that satisfies certain properties; used to construct the notions of integrability and foliation of a manifold.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Qualifier: differential geometry

Topics: mathematics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

noun

Meaning 12

A set of bundled software components.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences, software

Examples

  • a Linux distribution

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: distro

Antonyms: none provided

13

noun

Meaning 13

The process or result of the sale of securities, especially their placement among investors with long-term investment strategies.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: business, finance

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

noun

Meaning 14

The resolution of a whole into its parts.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: human-sciences, logic, mathematics, philosophy, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

noun

Meaning 15

The process of sorting the types and placing them in their proper boxes in the cases.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, historical, uncountable

Topics: media, printing, publishing

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

16

noun

Meaning 16

The steps or operations by which steam is supplied to and withdrawn from the cylinder at each stroke of the piston: admission, suppression or cutting off, release or exhaust, and compression of exhaust steam prior to the next admission.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Qualifier: steam engines

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

17

noun

Meaning 17

A rhetorical technique in which a subject is divided into multiple cases based on some property or properties, and each case is addressed individually.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, rhetoric, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

18

noun

Meaning 18

the act of distributing or spreading or apportioning

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: act, deed, human action, human activity

Narrower terms: assignment, assigning, redistribution, dispensation, allotment, apportionment, apportioning, allocation, parceling, parcelling, assignation, deal, revenue sharing, sharing, share-out

19

noun

Meaning 19

the commercial activity of transporting and selling goods from a producer to a consumer

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: commerce, commercialism, mercantilism

20

noun

Meaning 20

the spatial or geographic property of being scattered about over a range, area, or volume

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • worldwide in distribution
  • the distribution of nerve fibers
  • in complementary distribution

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: dispersion

Antonyms: concentration

Broader terms: spacing, spatial arrangement

Narrower terms: complementary distribution, complementation, diaspora, dissemination, diffusion, innervation, scatter, spread

21

noun

Meaning 21

(statistics) an arrangement of values of a variable showing their observed or theoretical frequency of occurrence

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: statistical distribution

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: arrangement, organization, organisation, system

Narrower terms: equidistribution, frequency distribution, normal distribution, Gaussian distribution, Poisson distribution, sample distribution, sample, sampling, binomial distribution, Bernoulli distribution

History

Etymology

From Old French distribution, from Latin distributio, from distribuere 'to distribute', itself from dis- 'apart' + tribuere 'to' (from tribus). By surface analysis, distribute + -ion.

Across languages

Translations

231 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: تَوْزِيع (tawzīʕ) — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Belarusian: размеркава́нне (razmjerkavánnje) — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Bengali: বিতরণ (bitoron) — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Bulgarian: разпреде́ляне (razpredéljane) — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Catalan: distribució — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Chinese Mandarin: 分配 (fēnpèi) — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Chinese Mandarin: 分布 (fēnbù) — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Czech: distribuce — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Danish: distribution — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Danish: fordeling — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Dutch: distributie — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Dutch: uitdeling — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Dutch: verdeling — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Esperanto: disdono — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Esperanto: distribuado — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Estonian: jaotus — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Finnish: levittäminen — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Finnish: levitys — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Finnish: jako — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Finnish: jakaminen — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Finnish: jakautuminen — act of distribution or being distributed
  • French: distribution — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Galician: distribución — act of distribution or being distributed
  • German: Distribution — act of distribution or being distributed
  • German: Verbreitung — act of distribution or being distributed
  • German: Austeilung — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Greek: διανομή (dianomí) — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Ancient Greek: διανομή (dianomḗ) — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Hebrew: הֲפָצָה (hafatsá) — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Hebrew: חלוקה — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Hebrew: חֲלֻקָּה (khaluká) — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Hebrew: פיזור (pizúr) — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Hindi: वितरण (vitraṇ) — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Hindi: फैलाना (phailānā) — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Irish: leatacht — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Italian: distribuzione — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Japanese: 配布 (haifu) — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Japanese: 配分 (haibun) — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Kashmiri: بٲگرَن (bạ̄gran) — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Korean: 분배 (bunbae) — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Korean: 분포 (bunpo) — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Latin: dīvīsiō — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Malay: pengedaran — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Malay: pengagihan — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Māori: tuaritanga — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Marathi: वाटप (vāṭap) — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Marathi: वितरण (vitraṇ) — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Norwegian Bokmål: distribusjon — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: distribusjon — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Occitan: distribucion — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Persian: توزیع (towzi') — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Persian: پراکنش (parākaneš) — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Polish: dystrybucja — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Portuguese: distribuição — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Romanian: distribuire — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Russian: распростране́ние (rasprostranénije) — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Russian: разда́ча (razdáča) — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Russian: распределе́ние (raspredelénije) — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Russian: дистрибу́ция (distribúcija) — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Scottish Gaelic: sgaoileadh — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Serbo-Croatian: расподјела — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Serbo-Croatian: дистрибу́ција — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Serbo-Croatian: раздиоба — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Serbo-Croatian: rȁspodjela — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Serbo-Croatian: distribúcija — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Serbo-Croatian: ràzdioba — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Spanish: distribución — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Spanish: capitación — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Spanish: cabezaje — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Swahili: usambazaji — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Swedish: distribution — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Swedish: fördelning — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Ukrainian: розпо́діл (rozpódil) — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Ukrainian: розповсю́дження (rozpovsjúdžennja) — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Ukrainian: поши́рення (pošýrennja) — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Volapük: dilamosegiv — act of distribution or being distributed
  • Danish: fordeling — apportionment by law of funds, property
  • Dutch: opdeling — apportionment by law of funds, property
  • Dutch: verdeling — apportionment by law of funds, property
  • Finnish: jako — apportionment by law of funds, property
  • German: Aufteilung — apportionment by law of funds, property
  • Greek: κατανομή (katanomí) — apportionment by law of funds, property
  • Greek: μοιρασιά (moirasiá) — apportionment by law of funds, property
  • Hebrew: חלוקה — apportionment by law of funds, property
  • Hebrew: חֲלֻקָּה (khaluká) — apportionment by law of funds, property
  • Hebrew: הַקְצָאָה (haktsaá) — apportionment by law of funds, property
  • Hindi: वितरण (vitraṇ) — apportionment by law of funds, property
  • Hindi: बँटवारा (bãṭvārā) — apportionment by law of funds, property
  • Kashmiri: بٲگرَن (bạ̄gran) — apportionment by law of funds, property
  • Kashmiri: بٔنٛزرَن (bạnzran) — apportionment by law of funds, property
  • Marathi: वाटप (vāṭap) — apportionment by law of funds, property
  • Marathi: वितरण (vitraṇ) — apportionment by law of funds, property
  • Portuguese: distribuição — apportionment by law of funds, property
  • Swedish: fördelning — apportionment by law of funds, property
  • Bulgarian: разпростране́ние (razprostranénie) — process by which goods get to final consumers
  • Danish: distribution — process by which goods get to final consumers
  • Danish: forhandling — process by which goods get to final consumers
  • Dutch: distributie — process by which goods get to final consumers
  • Dutch: verdeling — process by which goods get to final consumers
  • Finnish: jakelu — process by which goods get to final consumers
  • German: Distribution — process by which goods get to final consumers
  • German: Absatz — process by which goods get to final consumers
  • Greek: διανομή (dianomí) — process by which goods get to final consumers
  • Hebrew: הֲפָצָה (hafatsá) — process by which goods get to final consumers
  • Hebrew: אספקה (aspaká) — process by which goods get to final consumers
  • Hungarian: forgalmazás — process by which goods get to final consumers
  • Norwegian Bokmål: distribusjon — process by which goods get to final consumers
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: distribusjon — process by which goods get to final consumers
  • Polish: dystrybucja — process by which goods get to final consumers
  • Portuguese: distribuição — process by which goods get to final consumers
  • Romanian: distribuire — process by which goods get to final consumers
  • Serbo-Croatian: до̏става — process by which goods get to final consumers
  • Serbo-Croatian: дистрибу́ција — process by which goods get to final consumers
  • Serbo-Croatian: dȍstava — process by which goods get to final consumers
  • Serbo-Croatian: distribúcija — process by which goods get to final consumers
  • Swedish: distribution — process by which goods get to final consumers
  • Ukrainian: дистрибу́ція (dystrybúcija) — process by which goods get to final consumers
  • Finnish: levikki — total number of something sold or delivered to the clients
  • Finnish: menekki — total number of something sold or delivered to the clients
  • Bulgarian: разпределе́ние (razpredelénie) — frequency of occurrence or extent of existence
  • Danish: spredning — frequency of occurrence or extent of existence
  • Dutch: spreiding — frequency of occurrence or extent of existence
  • Dutch: verspreiding — frequency of occurrence or extent of existence
  • Esperanto: disvastiĝo — frequency of occurrence or extent of existence
  • Finnish: yleisyys — frequency of occurrence or extent of existence
  • Finnish: levinneisyys — frequency of occurrence or extent of existence
  • German: Distribution — frequency of occurrence or extent of existence
  • German: Verbreitung — frequency of occurrence or extent of existence
  • German: Aufteilung — frequency of occurrence or extent of existence
  • Greek: κατανομή (katanomí) — frequency of occurrence or extent of existence
  • Hebrew: תפוצה (tfutsá) — frequency of occurrence or extent of existence
  • Italian: diffusione — frequency of occurrence or extent of existence
  • Japanese: 分布 (bunpu) — frequency of occurrence or extent of existence
  • Portuguese: distribuição — frequency of occurrence or extent of existence
  • Serbo-Croatian: ра̏сподела — frequency of occurrence or extent of existence
  • Serbo-Croatian: ра̏сподјела — frequency of occurrence or extent of existence
  • Serbo-Croatian: дистрибу́ција — frequency of occurrence or extent of existence
  • Serbo-Croatian: rȁspodela — frequency of occurrence or extent of existence
  • Serbo-Croatian: rȁspodjela — frequency of occurrence or extent of existence
  • Serbo-Croatian: distribúcija — frequency of occurrence or extent of existence
  • Swedish: distribution — frequency of occurrence or extent of existence
  • Swedish: fördelning — frequency of occurrence or extent of existence
  • Ukrainian: розповсю́дження (rozpovsjúdžennja) — frequency of occurrence or extent of existence
  • Ukrainian: поши́рення (pošýrennja) — frequency of occurrence or extent of existence
  • Danish: uddeling — anything distributed
  • Dutch: distributie — anything distributed
  • Dutch: uitdeling — anything distributed
  • Estonian: jaotis — anything distributed
  • Finnish: jakelu — anything distributed
  • German: Streuung — anything distributed
  • German: Verbreitung — anything distributed
  • German: Aufteilung — anything distributed
  • Greek: διανομή (dianomí) — anything distributed
  • Malay: agihan — anything distributed
  • Portuguese: parte — anything distributed
  • Portuguese: porção — anything distributed
  • Romanian: parte distribuită — anything distributed
  • Romanian: distribuție — anything distributed
  • Swedish: tilldelning — anything distributed
  • Swedish: utdelning — anything distributed
  • Bulgarian: разпределе́ние (razpredelénie) — the result of distributing; arrangement
  • Danish: fordeling — the result of distributing; arrangement
  • Dutch: opdeling — the result of distributing; arrangement
  • Dutch: verdeling — the result of distributing; arrangement
  • Finnish: jakauma — the result of distributing; arrangement
  • Finnish: jako — the result of distributing; arrangement
  • German: Distribution — the result of distributing; arrangement
  • German: Aufteilung — the result of distributing; arrangement
  • Greek: κατανομή (katanomí) — the result of distributing; arrangement
  • Hebrew: הֲפָצָה (hafatsá) — the result of distributing; arrangement
  • Hebrew: תפוצה (tfutsá) — the result of distributing; arrangement
  • Hungarian: eloszlás — the result of distributing; arrangement
  • Hungarian: megoszlás — the result of distributing; arrangement
  • Japanese: 配分 (haibun) — the result of distributing; arrangement
  • Portuguese: distribuição — the result of distributing; arrangement
  • Portuguese: arranjo — the result of distributing; arrangement
  • Romanian: distribuție — the result of distributing; arrangement
  • Romanian: împărțire — the result of distributing; arrangement
  • Romanian: aranjament — the result of distributing; arrangement
  • Russian: распростране́ние (rasprostranénije) — the result of distributing; arrangement
  • Swedish: distribution — the result of distributing; arrangement
  • Swedish: fördelning — the result of distributing; arrangement
  • Ukrainian: розпо́діл (rozpódil) — the result of distributing; arrangement
  • Finnish: jako — economics: apportionment of income or wealth in a population
  • Finnish: jakautuminen — economics: apportionment of income or wealth in a population
  • Hebrew: חלוקה — economics: apportionment of income or wealth in a population
  • Hebrew: חֲלֻקָּה (khaluká) — economics: apportionment of income or wealth in a population
  • Hebrew: הַקְצָאָה (haktsaá) — economics: apportionment of income or wealth in a population
  • Finnish: jakauma — card games: way in which the cards are divided
  • Polish: rozkład — card games: way in which the cards are divided
  • Arabic: تَوْزِيع (tawzīʕ) — statistics: set of relative likelihoods — see also probability distribution
  • Bulgarian: разпределе́ние (razpredelénie) — statistics: set of relative likelihoods — see also probability distribution
  • Catalan: distribució — statistics: set of relative likelihoods — see also probability distribution
  • Czech: rozdělení — statistics: set of relative likelihoods — see also probability distribution
  • Dutch: distributie — statistics: set of relative likelihoods — see also probability distribution
  • Dutch: verdeling — statistics: set of relative likelihoods — see also probability distribution
  • Finnish: jakauma — statistics: set of relative likelihoods — see also probability distribution
  • French: distribution — statistics: set of relative likelihoods — see also probability distribution
  • German: Distribution — statistics: set of relative likelihoods — see also probability distribution
  • German: Gliederung — statistics: set of relative likelihoods — see also probability distribution
  • German: Aufteilung — statistics: set of relative likelihoods — see also probability distribution
  • Greek: κατανομή (katanomí) — statistics: set of relative likelihoods — see also probability distribution
  • Hebrew: תְּפוּצָה (tfutsá) — statistics: set of relative likelihoods — see also probability distribution
  • Hebrew: הִתְפַּלְּגוּת (hitpalgút) — statistics: set of relative likelihoods — see also probability distribution
  • Hungarian: eloszlás — statistics: set of relative likelihoods — see also probability distribution
  • Italian: distribuzione — statistics: set of relative likelihoods — see also probability distribution
  • Japanese: 分布 (bunpu) — statistics: set of relative likelihoods — see also probability distribution
  • Mongolian: тархалт (tarxalt) — statistics: set of relative likelihoods — see also probability distribution
  • Persian: توزیع (towzi') — statistics: set of relative likelihoods — see also probability distribution
  • Polish: rozkład — statistics: set of relative likelihoods — see also probability distribution
  • Portuguese: distribuição — statistics: set of relative likelihoods — see also probability distribution
  • Romanian: distribuire — statistics: set of relative likelihoods — see also probability distribution
  • Romanian: distribuție — statistics: set of relative likelihoods — see also probability distribution
  • Russian: распределе́ние (raspredelénije) — statistics: set of relative likelihoods — see also probability distribution
  • Serbo-Croatian: дистрибуција — statistics: set of relative likelihoods — see also probability distribution
  • Serbo-Croatian: расподјела — statistics: set of relative likelihoods — see also probability distribution
  • Serbo-Croatian: distribúcija — statistics: set of relative likelihoods — see also probability distribution
  • Serbo-Croatian: rȁspodjela — statistics: set of relative likelihoods — see also probability distribution
  • Spanish: distribución — statistics: set of relative likelihoods — see also probability distribution
  • Swedish: fördelning — statistics: set of relative likelihoods — see also probability distribution
  • Tagalog: pamamahagi — statistics: set of relative likelihoods — see also probability distribution
  • Ukrainian: розпо́діл (rozpódil) — statistics: set of relative likelihoods — see also probability distribution
  • Finnish: distro — software: set of bundled software components — see also distro
  • Hebrew: הֲפָצָה (hafatsá) — software: set of bundled software components — see also distro
  • Italian: distribuzione — software: set of bundled software components — see also distro
  • Finnish: erittely — logic: resolution of a whole into its parts
  • Finnish: vaihe — steam engines: step in the working cycle
  • Finnish: dihairesis — rhetorical figure
  • Finnish: erittely — rhetorical figure
  • Latin: diaeresis — rhetorical figure
  • Latin: distribūtiō — rhetorical figure
Real reading context

distribution in complete knowledge articles