Standard Lemma guide

dive

noun · verb · 27 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /daɪv/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -aɪv
  • /ˈdiːveɪ/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: D AY1 V Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A jump or plunge into water.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • the dive of a hawk after prey

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A headfirst jump toward the ground or into another substance.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A downward swooping motion.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A swim under water.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A decline.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A seedy bar, nightclub, etc.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: slang

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

Aerial descent with the nose pointed down.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: aeronautics, aerospace, aviation, business, engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

A deliberate fall after a challenge.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

plural of diva

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: form-of, plural

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

Obsolete form of daeva.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of, obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

verb

Meaning 11

To swim under water.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Examples

  • He dove in the water to save her.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

verb

Meaning 12

To jump into water head-first.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

verb

Meaning 13

To jump headfirst toward the ground or into another substance.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Examples

  • to dive into home plate

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

verb

Meaning 14

To descend sharply or steeply.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

verb

Meaning 15

To lose altitude quickly by pointing downwards, as with a bird or aircraft.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

16

verb

Meaning 16

To undertake with enthusiasm.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: especially, intransitive

Examples

  • She dove right in and started making improvements.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

17

verb

Meaning 17

To deliberately fall down after a challenge, imitating being fouled, in the hope of getting one's opponent penalised.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

18

verb

Meaning 18

To leap while fielding to take a brilliant catch which usually results in a wicket and appreciation.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: ball-games, cricket, games, hobbies, lifestyle, sports

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

19

verb

Meaning 19

To cause to descend, dunk; to plunge something into water.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

20

verb

Meaning 20

To explore by diving; to plunge into.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

21

verb

Meaning 21

To plunge or to go deeply into any subject, question, business, etc.; to penetrate; to explore.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively, intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

22

noun

Meaning 22

a steep nose-down descent by an aircraft

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: nose dive, nosedive

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: descent

Narrower terms: power dive

23

noun

Meaning 23

a headlong plunge into water

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: diving

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: swimming, swim

Narrower terms: belly flop, belly flopper, belly whop, belly whopper, cliff diving, flip, gainer, full gainer, half gainer, jackknife, swan dive, swallow dive

24

noun

Meaning 24

a cheap disreputable nightclub or dance hall

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: honkytonk

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: cabaret, nightclub, night club, club, nightspot

25

verb

Meaning 25

swim under water

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the children enjoyed diving and looking for shells

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: swim

Narrower terms: skin-dive, snorkel

26

verb

Meaning 26

plunge into water

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • I was afraid to dive from the board into the pool

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: submerge, submerse

Narrower terms: belly-flop, jackknife

27

verb

Meaning 27

drop steeply

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the stock market plunged

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: plunge, plunk

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: descend, fall, go down, come down

Narrower terms: power-dive, nosedive, duck, crash-dive, chute, parachute, jump

History

Etymology

From Middle English diven, duven, from the merger of Old English dȳfan (“to dip, immerse”, transitive weak verb) (from Proto-Germanic *dūbijaną) and dūfan (“to duck, dive, sink, penetrate”, intransitive strong verb) (past participle ġedofen). Cognate with Icelandic dýfa (“to dip, dive”), Low German bedaven (“covered, covered with water”). See also deep, dip.

From Italian dive; see diva.

Across languages

Translations

256 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: скок във вода (skok vǎv voda) — a jump into water
  • Chinese Cantonese: 跳水 (tiu3 seoi2) — a jump into water
  • Dutch: duik — a jump into water
  • Finnish: sukellus — a jump into water
  • French: plongeon — a jump into water
  • Galician: mergullo — a jump into water
  • Greek: βουτιά (voutiá) — a jump into water
  • Indonesian: meloncat ke dalam air — a jump into water
  • Italian: tuffo — a jump into water
  • Portuguese: mergulho — a jump into water
  • Romanian: plonjare — a jump into water
  • Russian: ныро́к (nyrók) — a jump into water
  • Russian: прыжо́к (pryžók) — a jump into water
  • Spanish: clavado — a jump into water
  • Spanish: zambullida — a jump into water
  • Spanish: piscinazo — a jump into water
  • Spanish: clavada — a jump into water
  • Spanish: zambullidura — a jump into water
  • Spanish: zambullimiento — a jump into water
  • Spanish: zambullón — a jump into water
  • Spanish: zabullida — a jump into water
  • Spanish: zabullidura — a jump into water
  • Spanish: zabullimiento — a jump into water
  • Swedish: dyk — a jump into water
  • Bulgarian: гмуркане (gmurkane) — a swim under water
  • Dutch: duik — a swim under water
  • Finnish: sukellus — a swim under water
  • French: plongée — a swim under water
  • Galician: mergullo — a swim under water
  • German: Tauchen — a swim under water
  • Hebrew: צלילה (tslilá) — a swim under water
  • Indonesian: menyelam — a swim under water
  • Italian: immersione — a swim under water
  • Korean: 무자맥질 (mujamaekjil) — a swim under water
  • Korean: 잠수 (jamsu) — a swim under water
  • Korean: 잠수(潜水)) (jamsu) — a swim under water
  • Portuguese: mergulho — a swim under water
  • Romanian: scufundare — a swim under water
  • Spanish: buceo — a swim under water
  • Swedish: dyk — a swim under water
  • Bulgarian: спускане (spuskane) — a decline
  • Finnish: lasku — a decline
  • French: plongée — a decline
  • Italian: caduta — a decline
  • Portuguese: queda — a decline
  • Romanian: alunecare — a decline
  • Dutch: kelderrestaurant — seedy bar
  • Dutch: buurtcafé — seedy bar
  • Finnish: räkälä — seedy bar
  • French: gargote — seedy bar
  • French: bouge — seedy bar
  • French: boui-boui — seedy bar
  • German: Spelunke — seedy bar
  • German: Kaschemme — seedy bar
  • Italian: bettola — seedy bar
  • Polish: knajpa — seedy bar
  • Polish: speluna — seedy bar
  • Polish: mordownia — seedy bar
  • Polish: melina — seedy bar
  • Polish: spelunka — seedy bar
  • Polish: dziura — seedy bar
  • Polish: nora — seedy bar
  • Portuguese: antro — seedy bar
  • Portuguese: inferninho — seedy bar
  • Russian: каба́к (kabák) — seedy bar
  • Russian: забега́ловка (zabegálovka) — seedy bar
  • Russian: пивну́шка (pivnúška) — seedy bar
  • Spanish: antro — seedy bar
  • Spanish: bareto — seedy bar
  • Swedish: sunkhak — seedy bar
  • Ottoman Turkish: باتاقخانه (batakhane) — seedy bar
  • Azerbaijani: şığıma — aerial descend with the nose pointed down
  • Bulgarian: пикиране (pikirane) — aerial descend with the nose pointed down
  • Finnish: syöksy — aerial descend with the nose pointed down
  • French: piqué — aerial descend with the nose pointed down
  • Hebrew: צלילה (tslilá) — aerial descend with the nose pointed down
  • Italian: picchiata — aerial descend with the nose pointed down
  • Portuguese: mergulho — aerial descend with the nose pointed down
  • Russian: пике́ (piké) — aerial descend with the nose pointed down
  • Russian: пики́рование (pikírovanije) — aerial descend with the nose pointed down
  • Catalan: estirada — deliberate fall after a challenge
  • Chinese Cantonese: 插水 (caap3 seoi2) — deliberate fall after a challenge
  • Chinese Mandarin: 假摔 (jiǎshuāi) — deliberate fall after a challenge
  • Dutch: schwalbe — deliberate fall after a challenge
  • Dutch: fopduik — deliberate fall after a challenge
  • Finnish: näytteleminen — deliberate fall after a challenge
  • Finnish: filmaaminen — deliberate fall after a challenge
  • French: chiqué — deliberate fall after a challenge
  • French: comédie — deliberate fall after a challenge
  • German: Schwalbe — deliberate fall after a challenge
  • Italian: simulazione — deliberate fall after a challenge
  • Norwegian Bokmål: filming — deliberate fall after a challenge
  • Norwegian Bokmål: simulering — deliberate fall after a challenge
  • Portuguese: simulação — deliberate fall after a challenge
  • Spanish: piscinazo — deliberate fall after a challenge
  • Spanish: piletazo — deliberate fall after a challenge
  • Swedish: filmning — deliberate fall after a challenge
  • Thai: การพุ่งล้ม — deliberate fall after a challenge
  • Arabic: غَاصَ (ḡāṣa) — to swim under water
  • Assamese: ডুব মাৰা (dubo mara) — to swim under water
  • Assamese: ডুব মৰা (dubo mora) — to swim under water
  • Belarusian: ныра́ць (nyrácʹ) — to swim under water
  • Belarusian: нырну́ць (nyrnúcʹ) — to swim under water
  • Bulgarian: гмуркам се (gmurkam se) — to swim under water
  • Catalan: capbussar-se — to swim under water
  • Catalan: nedar — to swim under water
  • Catalan: bussejar — to swim under water
  • Chinese Mandarin: 潛水 /潜水 (qiánshuǐ) — to swim under water
  • Czech: potopit — to swim under water
  • Danish: dykke — to swim under water
  • Dutch: duiken — to swim under water
  • Dutch: onderwaterzwemmen — to swim under water
  • Esperanto: plonĝi — to swim under water
  • Esperanto: subakviĝi — to swim under water
  • Faroese: kava — to swim under water
  • Finnish: sukeltaa — to swim under water
  • French: nager — to swim under water
  • French: plonger — to swim under water
  • Galician: mergullar — to swim under water
  • Georgian: ყვინთვა (q̇vintva) — to swim under water
  • Georgian: ჩაყვინთვა (čaq̇vintva) — to swim under water
  • German: tauchen — to swim under water
  • Hawaiian: luʻu — to swim under water
  • Hebrew: צָלַל (tsalál) — to swim under water
  • Hindi: डुबकी (ḍubkī) — to swim under water
  • Hungarian: búvárkodik — to swim under water
  • Icelandic: kafa — to swim under water
  • Indonesian: menyelam — to swim under water
  • Italian: immergersi — to swim under water
  • Japanese: 潜る (moguru) — to swim under water
  • Korean: 잠수하다 (jamsuhada) — to swim under water
  • Latgalian: nirkuot — to swim under water
  • Latin: urinor — to swim under water
  • Latvian: nirt — to swim under water
  • Latvian: ņurkot — to swim under water
  • Luxembourgish: dauchen — to swim under water
  • Manchu: ᡶᡠᡵᡳᠮᠪᡳ (furimbi) — to swim under water
  • Māori: ruku — to swim under water
  • Nanai: пурин- (purin-) — to swim under water
  • Norwegian Bokmål: dykke — to swim under water
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: dykka — to swim under water
  • Old English: dūfan — to swim under water
  • Polish: nurkować — to swim under water
  • Polish: zanurkować — to swim under water
  • Portuguese: mergulhar — to swim under water
  • Quechua: ch'ultikuy — to swim under water
  • Rapa Nui: ruku — to swim under water
  • Russian: ныря́ть (nyrjátʹ) — to swim under water
  • Russian: нырну́ть (nyrnútʹ) — to swim under water
  • Serbo-Croatian: roniti — to swim under water
  • Spanish: bucear — to swim under water
  • Spanish: somorgujar — to swim under water
  • Swedish: dyka — to swim under water
  • Thai: ดํา (dam) — to swim under water
  • Turkish: dalmak — to swim under water
  • Ottoman Turkish: طالمق (dalmak) — to swim under water
  • Ukrainian: ниря́ти (nyrjáty) — to swim under water
  • Uzbek: suvga — to swim under water
  • Vietnamese: lặn — to swim under water
  • Arabic: غَطْسَ (ḡaṭsa) — to jump into water head-first
  • Arabic: يقفز الى الماء — to jump into water head-first
  • Arabic: غطس (ḡṭas) — to jump into water head-first
  • Arabic: نقز فالما (naqqaz f-el-mā) — to jump into water head-first
  • Assamese: ডুব দে (dubo de) — to jump into water head-first
  • Belarusian: ныра́ць (nyrácʹ) — to jump into water head-first
  • Belarusian: нырну́ць (nyrnúcʹ) — to jump into water head-first
  • Catalan: capbussar-se — to jump into water head-first
  • Chinese Cantonese: 跳水 (tiu3 seoi2) — to jump into water head-first
  • Chinese Mandarin: 跳水 (tiàoshuǐ) — to jump into water head-first
  • Dutch: duiken — to jump into water head-first
  • Esperanto: plonĝi — to jump into water head-first
  • Finnish: sukeltaa — to jump into water head-first
  • French: se plonger — to jump into water head-first
  • Galician: mergullar — to jump into water head-first
  • German: einen Kopfsprung machen — to jump into water head-first
  • Greek: κατάδυση (katádysi) — to jump into water head-first
  • Hebrew: קפץ ראש (kafáts rosh) — to jump into water head-first
  • Hindi: डुबकी (ḍubkī) — to jump into water head-first
  • Icelandic: stinga sér — to jump into water head-first
  • Indonesian: loncat indah — to jump into water head-first
  • Irish: tum — to jump into water head-first
  • Italian: tuffarsi — to jump into water head-first
  • Japanese: 飛び込む (tobikomu) — to jump into water head-first
  • Korean: 뛰어들다 (ttwieodeulda) — to jump into water head-first
  • Latin: praeceps dēsiliō — to jump into water head-first
  • Latvian: nirt — to jump into water head-first
  • Māori: titipou — to jump into water head-first
  • Māori: tūpou — to jump into water head-first
  • Māori: tirikohu — to jump into water head-first
  • Māori: tiripou — to jump into water head-first
  • Norwegian Bokmål: stupe — to jump into water head-first
  • Polish: dawać nura — to jump into water head-first
  • Polish: dać nura — to jump into water head-first
  • Polish: nurkować — to jump into water head-first
  • Polish: zanurkować — to jump into water head-first
  • Portuguese: mergulhar — to jump into water head-first
  • Rapa Nui: ruku — to jump into water head-first
  • Romanian: plonja — to jump into water head-first
  • Russian: ныря́ть (nyrjátʹ) — to jump into water head-first
  • Russian: нырну́ть (nyrnútʹ) — to jump into water head-first
  • Spanish: hacer un clavado — to jump into water head-first
  • Spanish: zambullirse — to jump into water head-first
  • Spanish: zabullirse — to jump into water head-first
  • Spanish: zampuzarse — to jump into water head-first
  • Swedish: dyka — to jump into water head-first
  • Ottoman Turkish: طالمق (dalmak) — to jump into water head-first
  • Ukrainian: пірна́ти (pirnáty) — to jump into water head-first
  • Ukrainian: пірну́ти (pirnúty) — to jump into water head-first
  • Uzbek: suvga — to jump into water head-first
  • Walloon: plonkî — to jump into water head-first
  • Bulgarian: потапям се (potapjam se) — to descend
  • Chinese Mandarin: 驟降 /骤降 (zhòujiàng) — to descend
  • Chinese Mandarin: 暴跌 (bàodiē) — to descend
  • Esperanto: plonĝi — to descend
  • Finnish: sukeltaa — to descend
  • Finnish: laskeutua — to descend
  • French: plonger — to descend
  • German: abtauchen — to descend
  • Hebrew: צָלַל (tsalál) — to descend
  • Irish: tum — to descend
  • Polish: zanurzać się — to descend
  • Polish: zanurzyć się — to descend
  • Portuguese: despencar — to descend
  • Russian: погружа́ться (pogružátʹsja) — to descend
  • Russian: погрузи́ться (pogruzítʹsja) — to descend
  • Russian: пики́ровать (pikírovatʹ) — to descend
  • Spanish: descender — to descend
  • Swedish: dyka — to descend
  • Dutch: duiken — undertake enthusiastically
  • Finnish: uppoutua — undertake enthusiastically
  • French: se plonger — undertake enthusiastically
  • German: eintauchen — undertake enthusiastically
  • German: abtauchen — undertake enthusiastically
  • Russian: погружа́ться (pogružátʹsja) — undertake enthusiastically
  • Russian: погрузи́ться (pogruzítʹsja) — undertake enthusiastically
  • Russian: уйти́ с голово́й (ujtí s golovój) — undertake enthusiastically
  • Russian: окуну́ться (okunútʹsja) — undertake enthusiastically
  • Swedish: dyka — undertake enthusiastically
  • Chinese Cantonese: 插水 (caap3 seoi2) — sports: imitate a foul
  • Czech: nafilmovat — sports: imitate a foul
  • Danish: filme — sports: imitate a foul
  • Dutch: een schwalbe maken — sports: imitate a foul
  • Dutch: een fopduik maken — sports: imitate a foul
  • Dutch: fopduiken — sports: imitate a foul
  • Finnish: filmata — sports: imitate a foul
  • French: chiquer — sports: imitate a foul
  • French: jouer la comédie — sports: imitate a foul
  • German: eine Schwalbe machen — sports: imitate a foul
  • Hebrew: צָלַל (tsalál) — sports: imitate a foul
  • Norwegian Bokmål: filme — sports: imitate a foul
  • Portuguese: simular — sports: imitate a foul
  • Russian: ныря́ть (nyrjátʹ) — sports: imitate a foul
  • Russian: симули́ровать (simulírovatʹ) — sports: imitate a foul
  • Spanish: tirarse a la piscina — sports: imitate a foul
  • Swedish: filma — sports: imitate a foul
  • Spanish: profundizar — 11. (intransitive) to plunge or to go deeply into any subject, question, business