Standard Lemma guide

dividend

noun · verb · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈdɪvɪdɛnd/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: D IH1 V IH0 D EH2 N D Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A cash payment of money by a company to its shareholders, usually made periodically (e.g., quarterly or annually).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: business, finance

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A number or expression that is to be divided by another.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: arithmetic

Examples

  • In "42 ÷ 3" the dividend is the 42.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Beneficial results from a metaphorical investment (of time, effort, etc.)

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively

Examples

  • His 10,000 hours of practice and recitals eventually paid dividends when he become first-chair violinist.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To pay out a dividend.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

a bonus; something extra (especially a share of a surplus)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: bonus, incentive

6

noun

Meaning 6

that part of the earnings of a corporation that is distributed to its shareholders; usually paid quarterly

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: net income, net, net profit, lucre, profit, profits, earnings

Narrower terms: stock dividend, extra dividend, equalizing dividend, divvy

7

noun

Meaning 7

a number to be divided by another number

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: number

Narrower terms: numerator

History

Etymology

From Middle French dividende, from Latin dīvidendum (“thing to be divided”), future passive participle of dīvidō (“to divide”), by surface analysis, divide + -end.

Across languages

Translations

112 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: مَقْسُوم (maqsūm) — arithmetic: a number or expression
  • Armenian: բաժանելի (bažaneli) — arithmetic: a number or expression
  • Asturian: dividendu — arithmetic: a number or expression
  • Azerbaijani: bölünən — arithmetic: a number or expression
  • Belarusian: дзе́ліва (dzjéliva) — arithmetic: a number or expression
  • Belarusian: дзялі́мае (dzjalímaje) — arithmetic: a number or expression
  • Bulgarian: дели́мо (delímo) — arithmetic: a number or expression
  • Catalan: dividend — arithmetic: a number or expression
  • Cebuano: bahinon — arithmetic: a number or expression
  • Chinese Mandarin: 被除數 /被除数 (bèichúshù) — arithmetic: a number or expression
  • Czech: dělenec — arithmetic: a number or expression
  • Dutch: deeltal — arithmetic: a number or expression
  • Finnish: jaettava — arithmetic: a number or expression
  • French: dividende — arithmetic: a number or expression
  • Galician: dividendo — arithmetic: a number or expression
  • Georgian: გასაყოფი (gasaq̇opi) — arithmetic: a number or expression
  • German: Dividend — arithmetic: a number or expression
  • Greek: διαιρετέος (diairetéos) — arithmetic: a number or expression
  • Hungarian: osztandó — arithmetic: a number or expression
  • Icelandic: deilistofn — arithmetic: a number or expression
  • Italian: dividendo — arithmetic: a number or expression
  • Japanese: 被除数 (hijosū) — arithmetic: a number or expression
  • Korean: 피제수 (pijesu) — arithmetic: a number or expression
  • Kyrgyz: бөлүнүүчү (bölünüücü) — arithmetic: a number or expression
  • Macedonian: деленик (delenik) — arithmetic: a number or expression
  • Persian: مقسوم (maqsum) — arithmetic: a number or expression
  • Persian: بخش (baxš) — arithmetic: a number or expression
  • Persian: بخشیده (baxšide) — arithmetic: a number or expression
  • Polish: dzielna — arithmetic: a number or expression
  • Portuguese: dividendo — arithmetic: a number or expression
  • Romanian: deîmpărțit — arithmetic: a number or expression
  • Russian: дели́мое (delímoje) — arithmetic: a number or expression
  • Serbo-Croatian: djeljenik — arithmetic: a number or expression
  • Slovak: delenec — arithmetic: a number or expression
  • Spanish: dividendo — arithmetic: a number or expression
  • Swedish: dividend — arithmetic: a number or expression
  • Tagalog: hatiin — arithmetic: a number or expression
  • Turkish: bölünen — arithmetic: a number or expression
  • Ukrainian: ді́лене (dílene) — arithmetic: a number or expression
  • Arabic: حِصَّة (ḥiṣṣa) — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Armenian: շահաբաժին (šahabažin) — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Armenian: դիվիդենտ (divident) — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Azerbaijani: dividend — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Basque: dibidendu — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Belarusian: дывідэ́нд (dyvidénd) — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Bulgarian: дивиде́нт (dividént) — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Catalan: dividend — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Chinese Mandarin: 股息 (gǔxī) — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Chinese Mandarin: 紅利 /红利 (hónglì) — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Czech: dividenda — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Czech: podíl na zisku — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Czech: poměrný díl ze zisku — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Danish: udbytte — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Dutch: dividend — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Esperanto: dividendo — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Estonian: dividend — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Finnish: osinko — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Finnish: jako-osuus — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • French: dividende — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Georgian: დივიდენდი (dividendi) — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • German: Dividende — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Greek: μέρισμα (mérisma) — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Hebrew: דִּיבִידֶנְד (dividend) — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Hindi: लाभांश (lābhāñś) — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Hungarian: osztalék — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Icelandic: arður — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Indonesian: dividen — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Indonesian: untung sero — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Italian: dividendo — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Japanese: 配当 (haitō) — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Japanese: 配当金 (haitōkin) — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Kazakh: дивиденд (dividend) — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Korean: 배당금 (baedanggeum) — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Korean: 배당 (baedang) — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Kyrgyz: дивиденд (dividend) — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Latvian: dividende — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Lithuanian: dividendas — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Macedonian: дивиде́нда (dividénda) — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Malay: dividen — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Norwegian Bokmål: utbytte — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: utbytte — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: utbyte — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Persian: سود سهام (sud-e sahâm) — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Polish: dywidenda — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Polish: tantiema — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Portuguese: dividendo — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Romanian: dividend — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Russian: дивиде́нд (dividénd) — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Serbo-Croatian: dividenda — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Slovak: dividenda — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Slovene: dividenda — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Spanish: dividendo — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Swahili: gawio — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Swedish: utdelning — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Swedish: dividend — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Swedish: återbäring — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Tajik: ҳаққи саҳм (haqq-i sahm) — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Tajik: дивиденд (dividend) — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Tatar: дивиденд (diwidend) — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Thai: เงินปันผล (ngən-bpan-pǒn) — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Turkish: kâr payı — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Ukrainian: дивіде́нд (dyvidénd) — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Uzbek: dividend — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Vietnamese: cổ tức — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Yiddish: דיווידענד (dividend) — finance: a payment of money by a company to its shareholders
  • Bulgarian: дивидент (divident) — beneficial results from a metaphorical investment (of time, effort, etc.)
  • Czech: plody — beneficial results from a metaphorical investment (of time, effort, etc.)
  • Hungarian: haszon — beneficial results from a metaphorical investment (of time, effort, etc.)
  • Hungarian: előny — beneficial results from a metaphorical investment (of time, effort, etc.)
  • Hungarian: gyümölcs — beneficial results from a metaphorical investment (of time, effort, etc.)
  • Polish: płód — beneficial results from a metaphorical investment (of time, effort, etc.)
  • Polish: plon — beneficial results from a metaphorical investment (of time, effort, etc.)
Real reading context

dividend in complete knowledge articles