Standard Lemma guide

documentary

adj · noun · 8 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˌdɒk.jʊˈmɛn.tɹi/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˌdɒk.jʊˈmɛn.tə.ɹi/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Canada, General-American: /ˌdɑ.kjəˈmɛn.tə.ɹi/
  • Canada, General-American: /ˌdɑ.kjəˈmɛn.tɹi/
  • Texas: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: D AA2 K Y AH0 M EH1 N T ER0 IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 2: D AA2 K Y AH0 M EH1 N ER0 IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 3: D AA2 K Y UW0 M EH1 N T ER0 IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 4: D AA2 K Y UW0 M EH1 N ER0 IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Of, related to, or based on documents.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: documentative, documentational

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Which serves to document (record or illustrate) a subject.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: documentative, documentational

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Presented objectively without the insertion of fictional matter.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Qualifier: book; etc; book; etc

Examples

  • a documentary film

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A film, TV program, publication etc. which presents a social, political, scientific or historical subject in a factual or informative manner.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

Such works collectively, as a genre.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

adjective

Meaning 6

relating to or consisting of or derived from documents

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: documental

Antonyms: none provided

7

adjective satellite

Meaning 7

emphasizing or expressing things as perceived without distortion of personal feelings, insertion of fictional matter, or interpretation

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • objective art

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: objective

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

a film or TV program presenting the facts about a person or event

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: docudrama, documentary film, infotainment

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: movie, film, picture, moving picture, moving-picture show, motion picture, motion-picture show, picture show, pic, flick

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *deḱ- Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti Proto-Indo-European *doḱ-éye-ti Proto-Italic *dokejō Proto-Italic *dokeō Latin doceō Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥ Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥tom Proto-Italic *-mentom Latin -mentum Latin documentumbor. French document Proto-Indo-European *-yósder. Proto-Italic *-āzios Latin -āriusder. French -aire French documentairebor. English documentary From French adjective and (hence) noun documentaire, from document, from Latin documentum. Equivalent to document + -ary.

Across languages

Translations

161 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: وَثَائِقِيّ (waṯāʔiqiyy) — of, related to or based on documents/that serves to document something
  • Belarusian: дакумента́льны (dakumjentálʹny) — of, related to or based on documents/that serves to document something
  • Bulgarian: документа́лен (dokumentálen) — of, related to or based on documents/that serves to document something
  • Catalan: documental — of, related to or based on documents/that serves to document something
  • Dutch: documentair — of, related to or based on documents/that serves to document something
  • Finnish: dokumentaarinen — of, related to or based on documents/that serves to document something
  • French: documentaire — of, related to or based on documents/that serves to document something
  • Georgian: დოკუმენტური (doḳumenṭuri) — of, related to or based on documents/that serves to document something
  • Hindi: वृत्तचित्र (vŕttacitra) — of, related to or based on documents/that serves to document something
  • Icelandic: heimilda- — of, related to or based on documents/that serves to document something
  • Indonesian: dokumenter — of, related to or based on documents/that serves to document something
  • Irish: doiciméadach — of, related to or based on documents/that serves to document something
  • Polish: dokumentalny — of, related to or based on documents/that serves to document something
  • Polish: dokumentarny — of, related to or based on documents/that serves to document something
  • Portuguese: documental — of, related to or based on documents/that serves to document something
  • Romanian: documentar — of, related to or based on documents/that serves to document something
  • Russian: документа́льный (dokumentálʹnyj) — of, related to or based on documents/that serves to document something
  • Spanish: documental — of, related to or based on documents/that serves to document something
  • Spanish: documentario — of, related to or based on documents/that serves to document something
  • Swedish: dokumentarisk — of, related to or based on documents/that serves to document something
  • Thai: สารคดี (sǎa-rá-ká-dii) — of, related to or based on documents/that serves to document something
  • Ukrainian: документа́льний (dokumentálʹnyj) — of, related to or based on documents/that serves to document something
  • Volapük: dokümik — of, related to or based on documents/that serves to document something
  • Welsh: dogfennol — of, related to or based on documents/that serves to document something
  • Arabic: مُوَثَّق (muwaṯṯaq) — presented objectively without the insertion of fictional matter
  • Armenian: վավերագրական (vaveragrakan) — presented objectively without the insertion of fictional matter
  • Azerbaijani: sənədli — presented objectively without the insertion of fictional matter
  • Czech: dokumentární — presented objectively without the insertion of fictional matter
  • Finnish: dokumentaarinen — presented objectively without the insertion of fictional matter
  • Georgian: დოკუმენტური (doḳumenṭuri) — presented objectively without the insertion of fictional matter
  • Hebrew: תִּעוּדִי (ti'udí) — presented objectively without the insertion of fictional matter
  • Hindi: वृत्तचित्र (vŕttacitra) — presented objectively without the insertion of fictional matter
  • Italian: documentario — presented objectively without the insertion of fictional matter
  • Portuguese: documental — presented objectively without the insertion of fictional matter
  • Spanish: documental — presented objectively without the insertion of fictional matter
  • Swedish: dokumentär — presented objectively without the insertion of fictional matter
  • Thai: สารคดี (sǎa-rá-ká-dii) — presented objectively without the insertion of fictional matter
  • Afrikaans: dokumentêr — programme or publication of fact
  • Afrikaans: dokkie — programme or publication of fact
  • Arabic: وَثَائِقِيّ (waṯāʔiqiyy) — programme or publication of fact
  • Arabic: شَرِيطٌ وَثَائِقِيّ (šarīṭun waṯāʔiqiyy) — programme or publication of fact
  • Armenian: վավերագրական կինոնկար (vaveragrakan kinonkar) — programme or publication of fact
  • Catalan: documental — programme or publication of fact
  • Chinese Mandarin: 紀錄片 /纪录片 (jìlùpiàn) — programme or publication of fact
  • Czech: dokument — programme or publication of fact
  • Dutch: documentaire — programme or publication of fact
  • Dutch: docu — programme or publication of fact
  • Estonian: dokumentaalfilm — programme or publication of fact
  • Estonian: tõsielufilm — programme or publication of fact
  • Estonian: dokk — programme or publication of fact
  • Finnish: dokumentaari — programme or publication of fact
  • Finnish: dokumenttielokuva — programme or publication of fact
  • Finnish: dokumentti — programme or publication of fact
  • French: documentaire — programme or publication of fact
  • West-Frisian: dokumintêre — programme or publication of fact
  • German: Dokumentation — programme or publication of fact
  • German: Doku — programme or publication of fact
  • Hindi: वृत्तचित्र (vŕttacitra) — programme or publication of fact
  • Irish: clár faisnéise — programme or publication of fact
  • Irish: scannán faisnéise — programme or publication of fact
  • Malay: dokumentari — programme or publication of fact
  • Māori: motuhenga — programme or publication of fact
  • Māori: pakipūmeka — programme or publication of fact
  • Norwegian Bokmål: dokumentar — programme or publication of fact
  • Norwegian Bokmål: dokumentarprogram — programme or publication of fact
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: dokumentar — programme or publication of fact
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: dokumentarprogram — programme or publication of fact
  • Occitan: documentari — programme or publication of fact
  • Portuguese: documentário — programme or publication of fact
  • Spanish: documental — programme or publication of fact
  • Swedish: dokumentärfilm — programme or publication of fact
  • Swedish: dokumentär — programme or publication of fact
  • Tagalog: dokumentaryo — programme or publication of fact
  • Tagalog: dokumental — programme or publication of fact
  • Thai: สารคดี (sǎa-rá-ká-dii) — programme or publication of fact
  • Turkish: belgesel — programme or publication of fact
  • Albanian: film dokumentar — documentary film
  • Arabic: فِلْم وَثَائِقِيّ (film waṯāʔiqiyy) — documentary film
  • Arabic: فيلم وثائقي (fīlm waṯāʔiqiyy) — documentary film
  • Armenian: վավերագրական կինոնկար (vaveragrakan kinonkar) — documentary film
  • Azerbaijani: sənədli film — documentary film
  • Belarusian: дакумента́льны фільм (dakumjentálʹny filʹm) — documentary film
  • Bengali: প্রামাণ্য চলচ্চিত্র (pramanno coloccitro) — documentary film
  • Bulgarian: документа́лен филм (dokumentálen film) — documentary film
  • Catalan: documental — documentary film
  • Chinese Mandarin: 紀錄片 /纪录片 (jìlùpiàn) — documentary film
  • Chinese Mandarin: 記錄片 /记录片 (jìlùpiàn) — documentary film
  • Corsican: documentariu — documentary film
  • Corsican: ducumentariu — documentary film
  • Czech: dokumentární film — documentary film
  • Danish: dokumentarfilm — documentary film
  • Dutch: documentaire — documentary film
  • Dutch: documentairefilm — documentary film
  • Esperanto: dokumentfilmo — documentary film
  • Estonian: dokumentaalfilm — documentary film
  • Finnish: dokumentti — documentary film
  • Finnish: dokumenttielokuva — documentary film
  • Finnish: dokkari — documentary film
  • French: documentaire — documentary film
  • French: film documentaire — documentary film
  • West-Frisian: dokumintêre — documentary film
  • West-Frisian: dokumintêrefilm — documentary film
  • Georgian: დოკუმენტური ფილმი (doḳumenṭuri pilmi) — documentary film
  • German: Dokumentation — documentary film
  • German: Dokumentarfilm — documentary film
  • Greek: ντοκιμαντέρ (ntokimantér) — documentary film
  • Hebrew: צִלוּמֵי תְּעוּדָה (tsilumé t'udá) — documentary film
  • Hindi: वृत्तचित्र (vŕttacitra) — documentary film
  • Hungarian: dokumentumfilm — documentary film
  • Icelandic: heimildamynd — documentary film
  • Indonesian: film dokumenter — documentary film
  • Irish: scannán faisnéise — documentary film
  • Italian: documentario — documentary film
  • Japanese: ドキュメンタリー (dokyumentarī) — documentary film
  • Japanese: 記録映画 (kiroku eiga) — documentary film
  • Kazakh: деректі фильм (derektı film) — documentary film
  • Khmer: ភាពយន្តឯកសារ (phiəpyŭən ʼaekaʼsaa) — documentary film
  • Korean: 다큐멘터리 (dakyumenteori) — documentary film
  • Korean: 기록영화 (girogyeonghwa) — documentary film
  • Kyrgyz: документ кино (dokument kino) — documentary film
  • Lao: ຟິມເອກະສານ (fim ʼē ka sān) — documentary film
  • Latvian: dokumentālā filma — documentary film
  • Lithuanian: dokumentinis kinas — documentary film
  • Macedonian: документа́рец (dokumentárec) — documentary film
  • Macedonian: документа́рен филм (dokumentáren film) — documentary film
  • Malay: filem dokumentari — documentary film
  • Māori: pakipūmeka — documentary film
  • Mongolian: баримтат кино (barimtat kino) — documentary film
  • Norwegian Bokmål: dokumentar — documentary film
  • Norwegian Bokmål: dokumentarfilm — documentary film
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: dokumentar — documentary film
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: dokumentarfilm — documentary film
  • Iranian Persian: مُسْتَنَد (mostanad) — documentary film
  • Iranian Persian: فیلْمِ مُسْتَنَد (film-e mostanad) — documentary film
  • Polish: film dokumentalny — documentary film
  • Polish: dokument — documentary film
  • Portuguese: documentário — documentary film
  • Romanian: documentar — documentary film
  • Romanian: film documentar — documentary film
  • Russian: документа́льный фильм (dokumentálʹnyj filʹm) — documentary film
  • Scots: documentarie — documentary film
  • Scots: documentarie film — documentary film
  • Serbo-Croatian: документарни филм — documentary film
  • Serbo-Croatian: dokumentarni film — documentary film
  • Slovak: dokumentárny film — documentary film
  • Slovene: dokumentarni film — documentary film
  • Spanish: documental — documentary film
  • Swedish: dokumentär — documentary film
  • Swedish: dokumentärfilm — documentary film
  • Tagalog: dokumentaryo — documentary film
  • Tajik: филми мустанад (film-i mustanad) — documentary film
  • Thai: สารคดี (sǎa-rá-ká-dii) — documentary film
  • Thai: ภาพยนตร์สารคดี (pâap-pá-yon-sǎa-rá-ká-dii) — documentary film
  • Turkish: belgesel — documentary film
  • Turkish: belgesel film — documentary film
  • Ukrainian: документа́льний фільм (dokumentálʹnyj filʹm) — documentary film
  • Urdu: دَسْتاویزی (dastāvezī) — documentary film
  • Urdu: تَحْرِیری (tahrīrī) — documentary film
  • Uyghur: ھۆججەتلىك فىلىم (höjjetlik filim) — documentary film
  • Uzbek: hujjatli film — documentary film
  • Vietnamese: phim tài liệu — documentary film
Real reading context

documentary in complete knowledge articles