Standard Lemma guide

dodge

adj · name · noun · verb · 23 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /dɒd͡ʒ/
  • General-American: /dɑd͡ʒ/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɒdʒ
  • CMU ARPABET: D AA1 JH Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Dodgy.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Australia, UK, colloquial

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

A surname originating as a patronymic.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US, countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

name

Meaning 3

A placename

A village in Nebraska.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

name

Meaning 4

A placename

A city and village in North Dakota.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

name

Meaning 5

A placename

A census-designated place in Oklahoma.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

name

Meaning 6

A placename

A town in Wisconsin.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

name

Meaning 7

A brand of motor vehicle.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

An act of dodging.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

A trick, evasion or wile. (Now mainly in the expression tax dodge.)

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

A line of work.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: slang

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

verb

Meaning 11

To avoid (something) by moving suddenly out of the way.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: ambitransitive

Examples

  • He dodged traffic crossing the street.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

verb

Meaning 12

To avoid; to sidestep.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively, transitive

Examples

  • The politician dodged the question with a meaningless reply.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

verb

Meaning 13

To elude.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

verb

Meaning 14

To go, or cause to go, hither and thither.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: ambitransitive, archaic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

verb

Meaning 15

To make an area of an image lighter (when processing photographs in a darkroom, this is accomplished by decreasing the exposure of that area to light).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: arts, broadcasting, film, hobbies, lifestyle, media, photography, television, videography

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

16

verb

Meaning 16

To follow by dodging, or suddenly shifting from place to place.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

17

verb

Meaning 17

To trick somebody.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: ambitransitive, dated

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

18

noun

Meaning 18

a quick evasive movement

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: evasion

19

noun

Meaning 19

an elaborate or deceitful scheme contrived to deceive or evade

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • his testimony was just a contrivance to throw us off the track

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: contrivance, stratagem

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: scheme, strategy

Narrower terms: plant, pump-and-dump scheme, wangle, wangling

20

noun

Meaning 20

a statement that evades the question by cleverness or trickery

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: dodging, scheme

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: falsehood, falsity, untruth

21

verb

Meaning 21

avoid or try to avoid fulfilling, answering, or performing (duties, questions, or issues)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • He dodged the issue
  • she skirted the problem
  • They tend to evade their responsibilities
  • he evaded the questions skillfully

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: hedge, fudge, evade, put off, circumvent, parry, elude, skirt, duck, sidestep

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: avoid

Narrower terms: beg, quibble

22

verb

Meaning 22

make a sudden movement in a new direction so as to avoid

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The child dodged the teacher's blow

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: move

23

verb

Meaning 23

move to and fro or from place to place usually in an irregular course

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the pickpocket dodged through the crowd

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: move

History

Etymology

Likely from dialectal dodge, dod, dodd (“to jog, trudge along, totter", also "to jerk, jig”), of uncertain origin. Perhaps from unrecorded Middle English *dodden, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *dud- (“to move”), related to Old English dydrian, dyderian (“to delude, deceive”), Middle English dideren (“to tremble, quake, shiver”), English dodder, Norwegian dudra (“to tremble”).

From a Middle English diminutive form of Roger.

Across languages

Translations

80 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Marathi: चकवणूक (cakavṇūk) — dodging
  • Bulgarian: избягвам (izbjagvam) — to avoid by moving out of the way
  • Bulgarian: отбягвам (otbjagvam) — to avoid by moving out of the way
  • Catalan: esquivar — to avoid by moving out of the way
  • Cherokee: ᏓᏓᏅᏗᏍᏗᎭ (dadanvdisdiha) — to avoid by moving out of the way
  • Chinese Mandarin: 躲避 (duǒbì) — to avoid by moving out of the way
  • Chinese Mandarin: 躲開 /躲开 (duǒkai) — to avoid by moving out of the way
  • Czech: uhnout — to avoid by moving out of the way
  • Danish: springe til side — to avoid by moving out of the way
  • Danish: undgå — to avoid by moving out of the way
  • Dutch: ontwijken — to avoid by moving out of the way
  • Dutch: uit de weg gaan — to avoid by moving out of the way
  • Dutch: ontspringen — to avoid by moving out of the way
  • Esperanto: eviti — to avoid by moving out of the way
  • Finnish: väistää — to avoid by moving out of the way
  • French: éviter — to avoid by moving out of the way
  • French: contourner — to avoid by moving out of the way
  • French: esquiver — to avoid by moving out of the way
  • German: ausweichen — to avoid by moving out of the way
  • German: beiseite springen — to avoid by moving out of the way
  • Greek: αποφεύγω (apofévgo) — to avoid by moving out of the way
  • Hungarian: kikerül — to avoid by moving out of the way
  • Hungarian: kitér — to avoid by moving out of the way
  • Hungarian: félreugrik — to avoid by moving out of the way
  • Hungarian: elugrik — to avoid by moving out of the way
  • Italian: schivare — to avoid by moving out of the way
  • Italian: scansare — to avoid by moving out of the way
  • Japanese: よける (yokeru) — to avoid by moving out of the way
  • Japanese: 身をかわす (mi-o kawasu) — to avoid by moving out of the way
  • Portuguese: esquivar — to avoid by moving out of the way
  • Russian: увёртываться (uvjórtyvatʹsja) — to avoid by moving out of the way
  • Russian: уверну́ться (uvernútʹsja) — to avoid by moving out of the way
  • Russian: извора́чиваться (izvoráčivatʹsja) — to avoid by moving out of the way
  • Russian: изверну́ться (izvernútʹsja) — to avoid by moving out of the way
  • Slovak: uhnúť sa — to avoid by moving out of the way
  • Slovak: vyhýbať sa — to avoid by moving out of the way
  • Spanish: evadir — to avoid by moving out of the way
  • Spanish: esquivar — to avoid by moving out of the way
  • Swedish: undvika — to avoid by moving out of the way
  • Thai: หลบ (lòp) — to avoid by moving out of the way
  • Thai: หลีก (lìik) — to avoid by moving out of the way
  • Vietnamese: tránh — to avoid by moving out of the way
  • Vietnamese: né — to avoid by moving out of the way
  • Walloon: houwer — to avoid by moving out of the way
  • Bulgarian: избягвам (izbjagvam) — to avoid; to sidestep
  • Czech: vyhnout se — to avoid; to sidestep
  • Czech: vyhýbat se — to avoid; to sidestep
  • Danish: undgå — to avoid; to sidestep
  • Dutch: ontwijken — to avoid; to sidestep
  • Dutch: ontduiken — to avoid; to sidestep
  • Esperanto: eviti — to avoid; to sidestep
  • Finnish: vältellä — to avoid; to sidestep
  • French: esquiver — to avoid; to sidestep
  • French: éluder — to avoid; to sidestep
  • German: ausweichen — to avoid; to sidestep
  • German: umgehen — to avoid; to sidestep
  • Hungarian: kitér — to avoid; to sidestep
  • Hungarian: megkerül — to avoid; to sidestep
  • Hungarian: elkerül — to avoid; to sidestep
  • Hungarian: kihúzza magát — to avoid; to sidestep
  • Hungarian: kivonja magát — to avoid; to sidestep
  • Italian: eludere — to avoid; to sidestep
  • Russian: уви́ливать (uvílivatʹ) — to avoid; to sidestep
  • Russian: увильну́ть (uvilʹnútʹ) — to avoid; to sidestep
  • Russian: избега́ть (izbegátʹ) — to avoid; to sidestep
  • Russian: избежа́ть (izbežátʹ) — to avoid; to sidestep
  • Russian: уклоня́ться (uklonjátʹsja) — to avoid; to sidestep
  • Russian: уклони́ться (uklonítʹsja) — to avoid; to sidestep
  • Slovak: uhýbať — to avoid; to sidestep
  • Spanish: evadir — to avoid; to sidestep
  • Spanish: esquivar — to avoid; to sidestep
  • Spanish: capear — to avoid; to sidestep
  • Swedish: undvika — to avoid; to sidestep
  • Thai: เลี่ยง (lîiang) — to avoid; to sidestep
  • Walloon: houwer — to avoid; to sidestep
  • Czech: bloumat sem a tam — to go hither and thither
  • Swedish: gå hit och dit — to go hither and thither
  • Finnish: varjostaa — photography: to make lighter (to decrease the exposure of an area of a photo)
  • Portuguese: subexpor — photography: to make lighter (to decrease the exposure of an area of a photo)
  • Marathi: चकवणे (cakavṇe) — To trick somebody
Real reading context

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