dog days

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• Received-Pronunciation: /ˈdɒɡ deɪz/
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• General-American: /ˈdɔɡ deɪz/
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• Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
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Calque of Latin diēs caniculārēs (“puppy days”), a calque of Ancient Greek κυνάδες ἡμέραι (kunádes hēmérai, “dog days”), from κυνάς (kunás, “of or related to dogs”), from Κῠ́ων (Kŭ́ōn, “the Dog”) in reference to the star Sirius, which appears in Homeric Greek as "Orion's dog". The return of Sirius to the night sky (its heliacal rising), occurring in antiquity around July 25 (Athens) or 29 (Rome), was considered by the Greeks and Romans to herald what were considered the hottest, least healthy, and least lucky days of summer.

47 source translations are retained for this English entry.

• Arabic: أَيَّام الشِّعْرَى (ʔayyām aš-šiʕrā) — the days between early July and early September
• Arabic: الخَمَاسِين (al-ḵamāsīn) — the days between early July and early September
• Aramaic: ܟܠܒܐ — the days between early July and early September
• Bulgarian: горещници (goreštnici) — the days between early July and early September
• Catalan: canícula — the days between early July and early September
• Chinese Mandarin: 三伏 (sānfú) — the days between early July and early September
• Danish: hundedage — the days between early July and early September
• Dutch: hondsdagen — the days between early July and early September
• Faroese: hundadagar — the days between early July and early September
• Finnish: mätäkuu — the days between early July and early September
• French: canicule — the days between early July and early September
• German: Hundstage — the days between early July and early September
• Irish: laethe madrúla — the days between early July and early September
• Italian: canicola — the days between early July and early September
• Italian: solleone — the days between early July and early September
• Japanese: 真夏 (manatsu) — the days between early July and early September
• Korean: 삼복 (sambok) — the days between early July and early September
• Norwegian Bokmål: hundedager — the days between early July and early September
• Persian: روزهای سگی (ruzhāye sagi) — the days between early July and early September
• Polish: kanikuła — the days between early July and early September
• Portuguese: Canícula — the days between early July and early September
• Romanian: caniculă — the days between early July and early September
• Russian: мёртвый сезо́н (mjórtvyj sezón) — the days between early July and early September
• Russian: зно́йные ле́тние дни (znójnyje létnije dni) — the days between early July and early September
• Spanish: canícula — the days between early July and early September
• Swedish: rötmånad — the days between early July and early September
• Turkish: eyyamıbahur — the days between early July and early September
• Arabic: سَمَائِم (samāʔim) — unpleasantly hot days
• Bulgarian: горещници (goreštnici) — unpleasantly hot days
• Catalan: canícula — unpleasantly hot days
• Chinese Mandarin: 三伏天 (sānfútiān) — unpleasantly hot days
• Chinese Mandarin: 大热天 — unpleasantly hot days
• French: canicule — unpleasantly hot days
• Georgian: პაპანაქება (ṗaṗanakeba) — unpleasantly hot days
• Georgian: ყველაზე ცხელი დღეები (q̇velaze cxeli dɣeebi) — unpleasantly hot days
• Georgian: ზაფხულის ცხელი სეზონი (zapxulis cxeli sezoni) — unpleasantly hot days
• Greek: κυνικά καύματα (kyniká kávmata) — unpleasantly hot days
• Hungarian: kánikula — unpleasantly hot days
• Italian: solleone — unpleasantly hot days
• Polish: kanikuła — unpleasantly hot days
• Portuguese: canícula — unpleasantly hot days
• Romanian: caniculă — unpleasantly hot days
• Romanian: arșiță — unpleasantly hot days
• Spanish: canícula — unpleasantly hot days
• Finnish: kissanpäivät — period of inactivity, laziness or stagnation
• Polish: martwy sezon — period of inactivity, laziness or stagnation
• Russian: мёртвый сезо́н (mjórtvyj sezón) — period of inactivity, laziness or stagnation