Phrase guide

dog in the manger

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

noun

Meaning 1

Someone who denies to others something that the denier cannot use.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: idiomatic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

someone who prevents you from enjoying something that they themselves have no need for

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: selfish person

History

Etymology

From a Greek fable about a dog preventing other animals from eating the hay in a manger, even though as a carnivore it could not eat the hay itself. Although the story was ascribed to Aesop's Fables in the 15th century, no ancient source does so. The phrase first appears in the writings of Diogenianus.

Across languages

Translations

10 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Chinese Cantonese: 生人霸死地 (saang1 jan4 baa3 sei2 dei6) — one who denies to others something that he or she cannot use
  • Chinese Mandarin: 佔著茅坑不拉屎 /占着茅坑不拉屎 (zhàn zhe máokēng bù lāshǐ) — one who denies to others something that he or she cannot use
  • French: Le Chien du jardinier — one who denies to others something that he or she cannot use
  • German: Neidhammel — one who denies to others something that he or she cannot use
  • Latvian: suns uz siena kaudzes (dog on a haystock) — one who denies to others something that he or she cannot use
  • Polish: pies ogrodnika — one who denies to others something that he or she cannot use
  • Russian: соба́ка на се́не (sobáka na séne) — one who denies to others something that he or she cannot use
  • Spanish: ni come, ni deja comer — one who denies to others something that he or she cannot use
  • Spanish: perro del hortelano — one who denies to others something that he or she cannot use
  • Thai: หมาหวงก้าง (mǎa-hǔuang-gâang) — one who denies to others something that he or she cannot use