Standard Lemma guide

dogsbody

noun · verb · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ˈdɒɡz.bɒ.dɪ/
  • US: /ˈdɔɡz.bɑ.di/
  • US: /ˈdɑɡz.bɑ.di/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A person who does menial work, a servant.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Ireland, UK

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: batman, grunt, factotum, gofer, handyman, jack of all trades, odd job, workhorse

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Alternative form of dog's body (“pease pudding”)

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of, alternative

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To act as a dogsbody, to do menial work

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

a worker who has to do all the unpleasant or boring jobs that no one else wants to do

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: proletarian, prole, worker

History

Etymology

From dog + -s- + body. 1818, British navy slang (dog's body), originally derogatory reference to unappetizing pease pudding (compare dog's breakfast), as if it were made of mashed dog meat. In 20th century applied to low-ranked sailors, thence menial servants in wider usage.

Across languages

Translations

12 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Czech: poskok — Person who does menial work
  • Esperanto: komisiito — Person who does menial work
  • Esperanto: sendito — Person who does menial work
  • Esperanto: kuriero — Person who does menial work
  • Finnish: juoksupoika — Person who does menial work
  • French: larbin — Person who does menial work
  • French: petite main — Person who does menial work
  • German: Handlanger — Person who does menial work
  • German: Diener — Person who does menial work
  • German: Scherge — Person who does menial work
  • Māori: tonotono — Person who does menial work
  • Spanish: mandado — Person who does menial work