Standard Lemma guide

dormitory

noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈdɔː.mɪ.tɹi/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˈdɔɹ.mɪˌtɔɹ.i/
  • Texas: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Canada: /ˈdɔɹ.mɪˌtɔɹ.i/
  • Canada: /ˈdɔɹ.mɪ.tɹi/
  • Australian: /ˈdoː.mɪ.tɹi/
  • CMU ARPABET: D AO1 R M AH0 T AO2 R IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A room containing a number of beds (and often some other furniture and/or utilities) for sleeping, often applied to student and backpacker accommodation of this kind.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A building or part of a building which houses students, soldiers, monks etc. who sleep there and use communal further facilities.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A dormitory town.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

a college or university building containing living quarters for students

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: dorm, residence hall, hall, student residence

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: building, edifice, living quarters, quarters

Narrower terms: hall of residence

5

noun

Meaning 5

a large sleeping room containing several beds

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: dormitory room, dorm room

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: bedroom, sleeping room, sleeping accommodation, chamber, bedchamber

History

Etymology

From Middle English dormitory, dormytory, dormytorye, borrowed from Latin dormītōrium (“a sleeping-room”), from dormiō (“to sleep”). Doublet of dormitorium and dorter.

Across languages

Translations

158 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: հանրակացարան (hanrakacʻaran) — room for sleeping
  • Bulgarian: о́бща спа́лня (óbšta spálnja) — room for sleeping
  • Catalan: dormitori — room for sleeping
  • Chinese Mandarin: 寢室 /寝室 (qǐnshì) — room for sleeping
  • Chinese Mandarin: 宿舍 (sùshè) — room for sleeping
  • Czech: noclehárna — room for sleeping
  • Danish: sovesal — room for sleeping
  • Dutch: slaapzaal — room for sleeping
  • Dutch: slaapcel — room for sleeping
  • Esperanto: dormejo — room for sleeping
  • Esperanto: amasloĝejo — room for sleeping
  • Estonian: ühikas — room for sleeping
  • Estonian: ühiselamu — room for sleeping
  • Finnish: makuusali — room for sleeping
  • Finnish: makuuhuone — room for sleeping
  • French: dortoir — room for sleeping
  • French: cellule — room for sleeping
  • Georgian: საძინებელი (saʒinebeli) — room for sleeping
  • German: Schlafsaal — room for sleeping
  • German: Dormitorium — room for sleeping
  • Greek: υπνοθάλαμος (ypnothálamos) — room for sleeping
  • Greek: υπνωτήριο (ypnotírio) — room for sleeping
  • Greek: υπνοδωμάτιο (ypnodomátio) — room for sleeping
  • Hebrew: חדר שינה (khadár shená) — room for sleeping
  • Hungarian: hálóterem — room for sleeping
  • Icelandic: svefnsalur — room for sleeping
  • Icelandic: heimavist — room for sleeping
  • Icelandic: kojuherbergi — room for sleeping
  • Ido: dormeyo — room for sleeping
  • Irish: suanlios — room for sleeping
  • Irish: dórtúr — room for sleeping
  • Italian: camerata — room for sleeping
  • Japanese: 寝室 (shinshitsu) — room for sleeping
  • Khmer: សយនដ្ឋាន (saʼyaʼnaʼdthaan) — room for sleeping
  • Korean: 침실 (chimsil) — room for sleeping
  • Latin: dormitorium — room for sleeping
  • Macedonian: спа́лна со́ба (spálna sóba) — room for sleeping
  • Malay: asrama — room for sleeping
  • Mongolian: оюутны байр (ojuutny bajr) — room for sleeping
  • Old English: slǣpern — room for sleeping
  • Iranian Persian: خوابْگاه (xâbgâh) — room for sleeping
  • Polish: akademik — room for sleeping
  • Portuguese: dormitório — room for sleeping
  • Romanian: dormitor — room for sleeping
  • Russian: о́бщая спа́льня (óbščaja spálʹnja) — room for sleeping
  • Russian: дортуа́р (dortuár) — room for sleeping
  • Russian: спа́льня (spálʹnja) — room for sleeping
  • Scottish Gaelic: suain-lann — room for sleeping
  • Scottish Gaelic: seòmar-cadail — room for sleeping
  • Southern Altai: уйуктаар кып (uyuktaar kïp) — room for sleeping
  • Spanish: dormitorio — room for sleeping
  • Swahili: bweni — room for sleeping
  • Swedish: sovsal — room for sleeping
  • Tamil: ஹாஸ்டல் (hāsṭal) — room for sleeping
  • Tamil: விடுதி (viṭuti) — room for sleeping
  • Turkish: yatakhane — room for sleeping
  • Turkish: yurt — room for sleeping
  • Ottoman Turkish: یاتاقخانه (yatakhâne) — room for sleeping
  • Ottoman Turkish: قوغوش (koğuş) — room for sleeping
  • Ukrainian: почива́льня (počyválʹnja) — room for sleeping
  • Vietnamese: phòng ngủ — room for sleeping
  • Welsh: noswylfa — room for sleeping
  • Albanian: konvikt — building or part thereof
  • Arabic: مَهْجَع (mahjaʕ) — building or part thereof
  • Armenian: հանրակացարան (hanrakacʻaran) — building or part thereof
  • Armenian: քնարան (kʻnaran) — building or part thereof
  • Azerbaijani: yataqxana — building or part thereof
  • Belarusian: інтэрна́т (internát) — building or part thereof
  • Bulgarian: общежи́тие (obštežítie) — building or part thereof
  • Chinese Mandarin: 宿舍 (sùshè) — building or part thereof
  • Chinese Mandarin: 寄宿舍 (jìsùshè) — building or part thereof
  • Czech: noclehárna — building or part thereof
  • Czech: internát — building or part thereof
  • Danish: internat — building or part thereof
  • Dutch: internaat — building or part thereof
  • Dutch: studentenhuis — building or part thereof
  • Esperanto: dormejo — building or part thereof
  • Esperanto: studenta loĝejo — building or part thereof
  • Estonian: ühikas — building or part thereof
  • Estonian: ühiselamu — building or part thereof
  • Estonian: internaat — building or part thereof
  • Finnish: asuntola — building or part thereof
  • French: résidence — building or part thereof
  • French: foyer — building or part thereof
  • French: cité universitaire — building or part thereof
  • Georgian: საერთო საცხოვრებელი (saerto sacxovrebeli) — building or part thereof
  • German: Studentenwohnheim — building or part thereof
  • German: Studentenheim — building or part thereof
  • German: Wohnheim — building or part thereof
  • German: Heim — building or part thereof
  • German: Dormitorium — building or part thereof
  • Greek: υπνωτήριο (ypnotírio) — building or part thereof
  • Greek: κοιτώνας (koitónas) — building or part thereof
  • Hebrew: מעונות (me'onot) — building or part thereof
  • Hungarian: szálló — building or part thereof
  • Hungarian: diákszálló — building or part thereof
  • Hungarian: nővérszálló — building or part thereof
  • Hungarian: munkásszálló — building or part thereof
  • Hungarian: diákotthon — building or part thereof
  • Hungarian: kollégium — building or part thereof
  • Icelandic: heimavist — building or part thereof
  • Indonesian: asrama — building or part thereof
  • Italian: residenza universitaria — building or part thereof
  • Italian: studentato — building or part thereof
  • Italian: casa dello studente — building or part thereof
  • Italian: dormitorio — building or part thereof
  • Japanese: 寮 (ryō) — building or part thereof
  • Japanese: 宿舎 (shukusha) — building or part thereof
  • Kazakh: жатақхана (jataqxana) — building or part thereof
  • Khmer: និវាសដ្ឋាន (niviəsatthaan) — building or part thereof
  • Korean: 기숙사 (gisuksa) — building or part thereof
  • Kyrgyz: жатакана (jatakana) — building or part thereof
  • Latin: dormitorium — building or part thereof
  • Latvian: internāts — building or part thereof
  • Latvian: kopmītne — building or part thereof
  • Lithuanian: bendrabutis — building or part thereof
  • Macedonian: сту́дентски дом (stúdentski dom) — building or part thereof
  • Malay: asrama — building or part thereof
  • Māori: wharemoe — building or part thereof
  • Khiamniungan Naga: pōu — building or part thereof
  • Norwegian Bokmål: internat — building or part thereof
  • Norwegian Bokmål: studenthjem — building or part thereof
  • Iranian Persian: خوابْگاه (xâbgâh) — building or part thereof
  • Polish: akademik — building or part thereof
  • Polish: dormitorium — building or part thereof
  • Polish: internat — building or part thereof
  • Portuguese: dormitório — building or part thereof
  • Romanian: cămin — building or part thereof
  • Russian: общежи́тие (obščežítije) — building or part thereof
  • Russian: обща́га f ( (obščága) — building or part thereof
  • Serbo-Croatian: студентски дом — building or part thereof
  • Serbo-Croatian: studentski dom — building or part thereof
  • Slovak: internát — building or part thereof
  • Slovak: nocľaháreň — building or part thereof
  • Slovene: študentski dom — building or part thereof
  • Southern Altai: общежитие (obščežitiye) — building or part thereof
  • Southern Altai: јадын-јӱрӱм (ǰadïn-ǰürüm) — building or part thereof
  • Spanish: residencia estudiantil — building or part thereof
  • Spanish: dormitorio — building or part thereof
  • Spanish: apartamento estudiantino — building or part thereof
  • Spanish: vivienda universitaria — building or part thereof
  • Spanish: casalicio colegial — building or part thereof
  • Spanish: casa escolar — building or part thereof
  • Swedish: studenthem — building or part thereof
  • Tajik: хобгоҳ (xobgoh) — building or part thereof
  • Thai: หอพัก (hɔ̌ɔ-pák) — building or part thereof
  • Turkish: yatakhane — building or part thereof
  • Turkish: yurt — building or part thereof
  • Ottoman Turkish: یاتاقخانه (yatakhâne) — building or part thereof
  • Ottoman Turkish: قوغوش (koğuş) — building or part thereof
  • Turkmen: ýatakhana — building or part thereof
  • Udmurt: огинъюрт (oginjurt) — building or part thereof
  • Ukrainian: гурто́житок (hurtóžytok) — building or part thereof
  • Uyghur: ياتاقخانا (yataqxana) — building or part thereof
  • Uzbek: yotoqxona — building or part thereof
  • Vietnamese: kí túc xá — building or part thereof
  • Yakut: уопсай дьиэ (uopsay jie) — building or part thereof
  • Yiddish: אינטערנאַט (internat) — building or part thereof