Standard Lemma guide

doula

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈduːlə/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -uːlə

1

noun

Meaning 1

A trained support person who provides emotional, physical and practical assistance to a pregnant woman or couple before, during or after childbirth.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A trained person who provides similar support to someone who is diagnosed with an incurable condition and is receiving end-of-life care.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

an assistant (often the father of the soon-to-be-born child) who provides support for a woman in labor by encouraging her to use techniques learned in childbirth-preparation classes

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: labor coach, birthing coach, monitrice

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: assistant, helper, help, supporter

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Greek δούλα (doúla, “servant-woman”), from Ancient Greek δούλη (doúlē, “female slave”). Popularized by the American anthropologist Dana Raphael in the book The Tender Gift: Breastfeeding (1973), where the word is credited to Eleni Rassias.

Across languages

Translations

18 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: տատմեր (tatmer) — person assisting a pregnant mother before, during or after childbirth
  • Chinese Mandarin: 臨產特護 /临产特护 (línchǎn tèhù) — person assisting a pregnant mother before, during or after childbirth
  • Chinese Mandarin: 臨產伴娘 /临产伴娘 (línchǎn bànniáng) — person assisting a pregnant mother before, during or after childbirth
  • Czech: dula — person assisting a pregnant mother before, during or after childbirth
  • Faroese: nærkona — person assisting a pregnant mother before, during or after childbirth
  • Finnish: doula — person assisting a pregnant mother before, during or after childbirth
  • French: doula — person assisting a pregnant mother before, during or after childbirth
  • German: Doula — person assisting a pregnant mother before, during or after childbirth
  • Hungarian: dúla — person assisting a pregnant mother before, during or after childbirth
  • Malay: pembantu bidan — person assisting a pregnant mother before, during or after childbirth
  • Portuguese: doula — person assisting a pregnant mother before, during or after childbirth
  • Russian: до́ула (dóula) — person assisting a pregnant mother before, during or after childbirth
  • Spanish: doula — person assisting a pregnant mother before, during or after childbirth
  • Sundanese: paraji — person assisting a pregnant mother before, during or after childbirth
  • Ukrainian: доула (doula) — person assisting a pregnant mother before, during or after childbirth
  • Chinese Mandarin: 臨終關懷護理師 /临终关怀护理师 (línzhōng guānhuái hùlǐshī) — person assisting someone receiving end-of-life care
  • Finnish: saattohoitaja — person assisting someone receiving end-of-life care
  • French: doula — person assisting someone receiving end-of-life care