Standard Lemma guide

downwards

adj · adv · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈdaʊnwədz/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: /ˈdaʊnwɚdz/
  • CMU ARPABET: D AW1 N W ER0 D Z Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Downward.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adv

Meaning 2

Towards a lower place; towards what is below.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Examples

  • Gravity pulls everything downwards.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adv

Meaning 3

Towards something which is lower in order, smaller, inferior, etc.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Examples

  • After the rise in oil prices, the economy headed downwards.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adverb

Meaning 4

spatially or metaphorically from a higher to a lower level or position

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • don't fall down
  • rode the lift up and skied down
  • prices plunged downward

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: down, downward, downwardly

Antonyms: upwards

History

Etymology

From down + -wards.

Across languages

Translations

33 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Dutch: benedenwaarts — towards a lower place
  • Faroese: oman — towards a lower place
  • Faroese: omaneftir — towards a lower place
  • Faroese: niður — towards a lower place
  • Faroese: niðureftir — towards a lower place
  • Finnish: alas — towards a lower place
  • Finnish: alaspäin — towards a lower place
  • German: abwärts — towards a lower place
  • German: nach unten — towards a lower place
  • German: hinab — towards a lower place
  • German: herab — towards a lower place
  • German: hinunter — towards a lower place
  • German: herunter — towards a lower place
  • Gothic: 𐌳𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌸 (dalaþ) — towards a lower place
  • Ancient Greek: κάτω (kátō) — towards a lower place
  • Hebrew: מַטָּה (matá) — towards a lower place
  • Hebrew: לְמַטָּה (l'matá) — towards a lower place
  • Hebrew: כְּלַפֵּי־מַטָּה (klapei matá) — towards a lower place
  • Hungarian: lefelé — towards a lower place
  • Central Kurdish: بەرەونزم (berewnizm) — towards a lower place
  • Central Kurdish: بەرەوخوار (berewixwar) — towards a lower place
  • Latin: deorsum — towards a lower place
  • Old English: niþer — towards a lower place
  • Plautdietsch: rauf — towards a lower place
  • Russian: вниз (vniz) — towards a lower place
  • Slovene: dôl — towards a lower place
  • Spanish: hacia abajo — towards a lower place
  • Swedish: nedåt — towards a lower place
  • Ottoman Turkish: آشاغی (aşağı) — towards a lower place
  • Finnish: alaspäin — to a lower figure or amount
  • Central Kurdish: بەرەونزم (berewnizm) — to a lower figure or amount
  • Spanish: para abajo — to a lower figure or amount
  • Spanish: a la baja — to a lower figure or amount
Real reading context

downwards in complete knowledge articles