Standard Lemma guide

drape

noun · verb · 17 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /dɹeɪp/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -eɪp
  • CMU ARPABET: D R EY1 P Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A curtain; a drapery.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The way in which fabric falls or hangs.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: business, manufacturing, textiles

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A member of a youth subculture distinguished by its sharp dress, especially peg-leg pants (1950s: e.g. Baltimore, MD). Antonym: square.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A dress made from an entire piece of cloth, without having pieces cut away as in a fitted garment.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To cover or adorn with drapery or folds of cloth, or as with drapery.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • to drape a bust, a building, etc.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To spread over, cover.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • I draped my towel over the radiator to dry.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To rail at; to banter.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • 1672-679, William Temple, Memoirs At my Arrival , the King asked me many questions about my Journey, about the Congress, draping us for spending him so money

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To make cloth.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To design drapery, arrange its folds, etc., as for hangings, costumes, statues, etc.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

verb

Meaning 10

To hang or rest limply.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • I draped myself elegantly over the couch.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: trail

Antonyms: none provided

11

noun

Meaning 11

hanging cloth used as a blind (especially for a window)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: curtain, drapery, mantle, pall

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: blind, screen, furnishing

Narrower terms: drop curtain, drop cloth, drop, festoon, frontal, portiere, shower curtain, theater curtain, theatre curtain

12

noun

Meaning 12

a sterile covering arranged over a patient's body during a medical examination or during surgery in order to reduce the possibility of contamination

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: covering

13

noun

Meaning 13

the manner in which fabric hangs or falls

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • she adjusted the drape of her skirt

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: manner, mode, style, way, fashion

14

verb

Meaning 14

arrange in a particular way

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • drape a cloth

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: arrange, set up

15

verb

Meaning 15

place casually

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The cat draped herself on the sofa

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: arrange, set up

16

verb

Meaning 16

cover or dress loosely with cloth

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • drape the statue with a sheet

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: cover

17

verb

Meaning 17

cover as if with clothing

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the mountain was clothed in tropical trees

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: clothe, cloak, robe

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: cover, spread over

History

Etymology

From Middle English drape (“a drape”, noun), from Old French draper (“to drape; to full cloth”), from drap (“cloth, drabcloth”), from Late Latin drappus, drapus (“drabcloth, kerchief”), a word first recorded in the Capitularies of Charlemagne, probably from Frankish *drapi, *drāpi (“that which is fulled, drabcloth”, literally “that which is struck or for striking”), from Proto-Germanic *drapiz (“a strike, hit, blow”) and Proto-Germanic *drēpiz (“intended for striking, to be beaten”), both from *drepaną (“to beat, strike”), from Proto-Indo-European *dhreb- (“to beat, crush, make or become thick”). Cognate with English drub (“to beat”), North Frisian dreep (“a blow”), Low German drapen, dräpen (“to strike”), German treffen (“to meet”), Swedish dräpa (“to slay”). More at drub.

Across languages

Translations

40 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: драпирам (drapiram) — to cover or adorn with drapery or folds of cloth, or as with drapery
  • Czech: přikrýt — to cover or adorn with drapery or folds of cloth, or as with drapery
  • Czech: zakrýt — to cover or adorn with drapery or folds of cloth, or as with drapery
  • Czech: pokrýt — to cover or adorn with drapery or folds of cloth, or as with drapery
  • Dutch: bekleden — to cover or adorn with drapery or folds of cloth, or as with drapery
  • Estonian: drapeerima — to cover or adorn with drapery or folds of cloth, or as with drapery
  • Finnish: peittää — to cover or adorn with drapery or folds of cloth, or as with drapery
  • Finnish: drapeerata — to cover or adorn with drapery or folds of cloth, or as with drapery
  • French: draper — to cover or adorn with drapery or folds of cloth, or as with drapery
  • German: drapieren — to cover or adorn with drapery or folds of cloth, or as with drapery
  • Italian: drappeggiare — to cover or adorn with drapery or folds of cloth, or as with drapery
  • Italian: tappezzare — to cover or adorn with drapery or folds of cloth, or as with drapery
  • Portuguese: drapejar — to cover or adorn with drapery or folds of cloth, or as with drapery
  • Romanian: drapa — to cover or adorn with drapery or folds of cloth, or as with drapery
  • Spanish: cubrir — to cover or adorn with drapery or folds of cloth, or as with drapery
  • Spanish: colocar — to cover or adorn with drapery or folds of cloth, or as with drapery
  • Spanish: acomodar — to cover or adorn with drapery or folds of cloth, or as with drapery
  • Spanish: drapear — to cover or adorn with drapery or folds of cloth, or as with drapery
  • Swedish: drapera — to cover or adorn with drapery or folds of cloth, or as with drapery
  • Ottoman Turkish: زارلامق (zarlamak) — to cover or adorn with drapery or folds of cloth, or as with drapery
  • Ukrainian: драпірувати (drapiruvaty) — to cover or adorn with drapery or folds of cloth, or as with drapery
  • Bulgarian: обвивам (obvivam) — To spread over, to cover with cloth or clothing
  • Finnish: peittää — To spread over, to cover with cloth or clothing
  • Italian: tappezzare — To spread over, to cover with cloth or clothing
  • Māori: tiepa — To spread over, to cover with cloth or clothing
  • Ukrainian: вкривати (vkryvaty) — To spread over, to cover with cloth or clothing
  • Ukrainian: вкриватися (vkryvatysja) — To spread over, to cover with cloth or clothing
  • Ukrainian: покривати (pokryvaty) — To spread over, to cover with cloth or clothing
  • Ukrainian: загортатися (zahortatysja) — To spread over, to cover with cloth or clothing
  • Finnish: hassutella — to rail at; to banter
  • Estonian: drapeerima — to design drapery, arrange its folds, etc.
  • Finnish: drapeerata — to design drapery, arrange its folds, etc.
  • German: drapieren — to design drapery, arrange its folds, etc.
  • Swedish: drapera — to design drapery, arrange its folds, etc.
  • Czech: rozvěsit — to hang or rest limpily
  • Czech: přehodit — to hang or rest limpily
  • Finnish: roikkua — to hang or rest limpily
  • Māori: tiepa — to hang or rest limpily
  • Ukrainian: завішувати (zavišuvaty) — to hang or rest limpily
  • Ukrainian: висіти (vysity) — to hang or rest limpily