Standard Lemma guide

dressage

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK, US: /ˈdɹɛs.ɑːʒ/
  • UK: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɑːʒ
  • CMU ARPABET: D R EH0 S AA1 ZH Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The schooling of a horse.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

An equestrian sport in which the horse and rider perform a test of specific movements in an arena, and are judged on the horse's obedience, acceptance of the bridle and of the rider's aids, gaits, impulsion, and the harmony between horse and rider.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

An event or competition of the sport of dressage.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

Examples

  • I'm competing in two dressages and a jumping show this weekend.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

maneuvers of a horse in response to body signals by the rider

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: equestrian sport

Narrower terms: curvet, vaulting, piaffe

History

Etymology

Etymology tree French dresser Proto-Indo-European *-h2 Proto-Indo-European *-éh2 Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Indo-European *-eh2tos Proto-Italic *-ātos Latin -ātus Proto-Indo-European *-ikos Proto-Italic *-ikos Latin -icus Latin -āticus Latin -āticum Old French -age Middle French -age French -age French dressagebor. English dressage Borrowed from French dressage (“training”).

Across languages

Translations

45 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: մարզում (marzum) — schooling of a horse
  • Armenian: վարժեցում (varžecʻum) — schooling of a horse
  • Bulgarian: обяздване (objazdvane) — schooling of a horse
  • Finnish: hevosen kouluttaminen — schooling of a horse
  • French: dressage — schooling of a horse
  • German: Dressur — schooling of a horse
  • Hungarian: idomítás — schooling of a horse
  • Italian: dressage — schooling of a horse
  • Italian: addestramento — schooling of a horse
  • Italian: raddrizzamento — schooling of a horse
  • Polish: dresaż — schooling of a horse
  • Polish: ujeżdżenie — schooling of a horse
  • Russian: объе́здка (obʺjézdka) — schooling of a horse
  • Russian: дрессу́ра (dressúra) — schooling of a horse
  • Serbo-Croatian: јахалиште — schooling of a horse
  • Serbo-Croatian: јахаоница — schooling of a horse
  • Serbo-Croatian: jahalište — schooling of a horse
  • Serbo-Croatian: jahaonica — schooling of a horse
  • Spanish: adiestramiento — schooling of a horse
  • Spanish: entrenamiento — schooling of a horse
  • Swedish: dressyr — schooling of a horse
  • Swedish: hästdressyr — schooling of a horse
  • Chinese Mandarin: 盛裝舞步 /盛装舞步 (shèngzhuāng wǔbù) — horse sport
  • Finnish: kouluratsastus — horse sport
  • French: dressage — horse sport
  • German: Dressurreiten — horse sport
  • Hungarian: díjlovaglás — horse sport
  • Indonesian: tunggang serasi — horse sport
  • Italian: dressage — horse sport
  • Japanese: 馬場馬術 (baba bajutsu) — horse sport
  • Japanese: ドレッサージュ (doressāju) — horse sport
  • Korean: 마장마술 (majangmasul) — horse sport
  • Polish: ujeżdżenie — horse sport
  • Russian: вы́ездка (výjezdka) — horse sport
  • Spanish: adiestramiento — horse sport
  • Spanish: doma clásica — horse sport
  • Swedish: dressyr — horse sport
  • Swedish: hästdressyr — horse sport
  • Bulgarian: парку́р (parkúr) — event of the horse sport
  • Finnish: kouluratsastus — event of the horse sport
  • German: Turnier — event of the horse sport
  • German: Reitschau — event of the horse sport
  • German: Springreiten — event of the horse sport
  • German: Dressurwettkampf — event of the horse sport
  • Russian: вы́ездка (výjezdka) — event of the horse sport
Real reading context

dressage in complete knowledge articles