Standard Lemma guide

drosophila

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Canada, US: /dɹoʊˈsɑfələ/
  • Canada, US: /dɹəˈsɑfələ/

1

noun

Meaning 1

Any fruit fly of the genus Drosophila

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

small fruit fly used by Thomas Hunt Morgan in studying basic mechanisms of inheritance

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Drosophila melanogaster

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: fruit fly, pomace fly

History

Etymology

From taxonomic name Drosophila.

Across languages

Translations

19 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: هَمَجة (hamaja) — Translations
  • Assamese: কুনকুনি মাখি (kunkuni makhi) — Translations
  • Czech: octomilka — Translations
  • French: drosophile — Translations
  • Greek: δροσόφιλα (drosófila) — Translations
  • Hungarian: bormuslinca — Translations
  • Italian: drosofila — Translations
  • Persian: مگس سرکه (magas e serke) — Translations
  • Polish: muszka owocowa — Translations
  • Polish: muszka owocówka — Translations
  • Polish: drozofila — Translations
  • Polish: octówka — Translations
  • Polish: wywilżanka — Translations
  • Polish: wywilżna — Translations
  • Polish: wywilżnia — Translations
  • Portuguese: drosófila — Translations
  • Russian: дрозофи́ла (drozofíla) — Translations
  • Spanish: drosófila — Translations
  • Swedish: bananflugor — Translations