noun · verb · 14 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
Received-Pronunciation:/dɹəʊv/
UK:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
General-American:/dɹoʊv/
General-American:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -əʊv
CMU ARPABET:D R OW1 V
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
A cattle drive or the herd being driven by it; thus, a number of cattle driven to market or new pastures.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
A large number of people on the move.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: broadly, figuratively, plural-normally
Examples
in droves
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
A group of hares.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: collective
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
A road or track along which cattle are habitually, used to be or could be driven; a droveway.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
A narrow drain or channel used in the irrigation of land.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
A broad chisel used to bring stone to a nearly smooth surface.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
noun
Meaning 7
The grooved surface of stone finished by the drove chisel.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
8
verb
Meaning 8
simple past of drive
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: form-of, past
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
9
verb
Meaning 9
past participle of drive
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: dialectal, form-of, participle, past
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
10
verb
Meaning 10
To herd cattle; particularly over a long distance.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: drive
Antonyms: none provided
11
verb
Meaning 11
To finish (stone) with a drove chisel.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
12
noun
Meaning 12
a stonemason's chisel with a broad edge for dressing stone
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: drove chisel
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: chisel
13
noun
Meaning 13
a moving crowd
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: horde, swarm
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: crowd
14
noun
Meaning 14
a group of animals (a herd or flock) moving together
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: animal group
History
Etymology
From Middle English drove, drof, draf, from Old English drāf (“action of driving; a driving out, expulsion; drove, herd, band; company, band; road along which cattle are driven”), from Proto-Germanic *draibō (“a drive, push, movement, drove”), from Proto-Indo-European *dhreybh- (“to drive, push”). Cognate with Scots drave, dreef (“drove, crowd”), Dutch dreef (“a walkway, wide road with trees, drove”), Middle High German treip (“a drove”), Swedish drev (“a drive, drove”), Icelandic dreif (“a scattering, distribution”). More at drive.
From earlier drave, from Middle English drave, draf, from Old English drāf, first and third person singular indicative preterite of drīfan (“to drive”).
Across languages
Translations
67 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Bashkir:
көтөү
(kötöw)
— number of cattle driven to market or new pastures
Bulgarian:
черда
(čerda)
— number of cattle driven to market or new pastures
Bulgarian:
стадо
(stado)
— number of cattle driven to market or new pastures
Czech:
stádo
— number of cattle driven to market or new pastures
Dutch:
kudde
— number of cattle driven to market or new pastures
French:
troupeau
— number of cattle driven to market or new pastures
French:
manade
— number of cattle driven to market or new pastures
French:
horde
— number of cattle driven to market or new pastures
German:
Herde
— number of cattle driven to market or new pastures
Italian:
mandria
— number of cattle driven to market or new pastures
Italian:
armento
— number of cattle driven to market or new pastures
Italian:
branco
— number of cattle driven to market or new pastures
Māori:
whiunga
— number of cattle driven to market or new pastures
Polish:
stado
— number of cattle driven to market or new pastures
Russian:
гурт
(gurt)
— number of cattle driven to market or new pastures
Russian:
ста́до
(stádo)
— number of cattle driven to market or new pastures
Serbo-Croatian:
stado
— number of cattle driven to market or new pastures
Spanish:
manada
— number of cattle driven to market or new pastures
Spanish:
tropa (Arg., Bol., Par. and Ur.)
— number of cattle driven to market or new pastures
Spanish:
arreo
— number of cattle driven to market or new pastures
Spanish:
recua
— number of cattle driven to market or new pastures
Turkish:
sürü
— number of cattle driven to market or new pastures
Ottoman Turkish:
سوری
(sürü)
— number of cattle driven to market or new pastures
Ukrainian:
табун
(tabun)
— number of cattle driven to market or new pastures
Ukrainian:
стадо
(stado)
— number of cattle driven to market or new pastures
Welsh:
diadell
— number of cattle driven to market or new pastures
Welsh:
gyr
— number of cattle driven to market or new pastures
Welsh:
praidd
— number of cattle driven to market or new pastures
Welsh:
haid
— number of cattle driven to market or new pastures
Bulgarian:
тълпа
(tǎlpa)
— large number of people on the move
Czech:
houf
— large number of people on the move
French:
foule
— large number of people on the move
German:
Schar
— large number of people on the move
Italian:
calca
— large number of people on the move
Italian:
massa
— large number of people on the move
Polish:
tłum
— large number of people on the move
Russian:
толпа́
(tolpá)
— large number of people on the move
Spanish:
legión
— large number of people on the move
Spanish:
tropel
— large number of people on the move
Turkish:
sürü
— large number of people on the move
Ottoman Turkish:
سوری
(sürü)
— large number of people on the move
Finnish:
lauma
— group of hares
Polish:
stado
— group of hares
Finnish:
karjapolku
— road or track along which cattle are habitually driven — see also droveway
Italian:
pista
— road or track along which cattle are habitually driven — see also droveway
Italian:
passaggi obbligati
— road or track along which cattle are habitually driven — see also droveway
Italian:
attraversamento
— road or track along which cattle are habitually driven — see also droveway
Polish:
droga pasterska
— road or track along which cattle are habitually driven — see also droveway
Spanish:
cañada
— road or track along which cattle are habitually driven — see also droveway
Spanish:
vía pecuaria
— road or track along which cattle are habitually driven — see also droveway
Swedish:
boskapsled
— road or track along which cattle are habitually driven — see also droveway
Swedish:
fägata
— road or track along which cattle are habitually driven — see also droveway
Finnish:
kasteluoja
— narrow drain for irrigation
Polish:
wąski kanał irygacyjny
— narrow drain for irrigation
Polish:
dłuto kamieniarskie
— broad chisel for stoneworking
Bashkir:
ҡыуыу
(qıwıw)
— to herd cattle, to move cattle over a long distance
Chinese Mandarin:
趕 /赶
(gǎn)
— to herd cattle, to move cattle over a long distance
Czech:
hnát
— to herd cattle, to move cattle over a long distance
Italian:
transumare
— to herd cattle, to move cattle over a long distance
Italian:
condurre
— to herd cattle, to move cattle over a long distance
Italian:
guidare
— to herd cattle, to move cattle over a long distance
Māori:
whiu
— to herd cattle, to move cattle over a long distance
Māori:
whiuwhiu kararehe
— to herd cattle, to move cattle over a long distance
Polish:
naganiać
— to herd cattle, to move cattle over a long distance
Polish:
nagonić
— to herd cattle, to move cattle over a long distance
Polish:
napędzać
— to herd cattle, to move cattle over a long distance
Polish:
napędzić
— to herd cattle, to move cattle over a long distance