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General-American, Received-Pronunciation:
/ˈdɹʌd͡ʒəɹi/
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Received-Pronunciation:
Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
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CMU ARPABET:
D R AH1 JH ER0 IY0
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
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Exhausting, menial, and tedious work.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: chore, dogsbody work, fatigue, swink, toil
Antonyms: none provided
hard monotonous routine work
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: plodding, grind, donkeywork
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: labor, labour, toil
From drudge (“person who works in a low servile job”) + -ery (suffix meaning ‘the art, craft, or practice of’ forming nouns).
Across languages
Translations
31 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Albanian :
angari
— exhausting, menial, and tedious work
Chinese Mandarin :
苦差事
(kǔchāishi)
— exhausting, menial, and tedious work
Czech :
dřina
— exhausting, menial, and tedious work
Czech :
lopota
— exhausting, menial, and tedious work
Czech :
otročina
— exhausting, menial, and tedious work
Dutch :
hard labeur
— exhausting, menial, and tedious work
Esperanto :
teda laborado
— exhausting, menial, and tedious work
Finnish :
raadanta
— exhausting, menial, and tedious work
Finnish :
raataminen
— exhausting, menial, and tedious work
French :
corvée
— exhausting, menial, and tedious work
German :
Plackerei
— exhausting, menial, and tedious work
German :
Schinderei
— exhausting, menial, and tedious work
Greek :
αγγαρεία
(angareía)
— exhausting, menial, and tedious work
Irish :
crácamas
— exhausting, menial, and tedious work
Irish :
sclábhaíocht
— exhausting, menial, and tedious work
Japanese :
苦役
(kueki)
— exhausting, menial, and tedious work
Korean :
고역
(goyeok)
— exhausting, menial, and tedious work
Polish :
harówka
— exhausting, menial, and tedious work
Polish :
babranina
— exhausting, menial, and tedious work
Polish :
papranina
— exhausting, menial, and tedious work
Portuguese :
labuta
— exhausting, menial, and tedious work
Portuguese :
lida
— exhausting, menial, and tedious work
Russian :
тяжёлая рабо́та
(tjažólaja rabóta)
— exhausting, menial, and tedious work
Russian :
ну́дная рабо́та
(núdnaja rabóta)
— exhausting, menial, and tedious work
Scottish Gaelic :
tràillealachd
— exhausting, menial, and tedious work
Serbo-Croatian :
ку̀лук
— exhausting, menial, and tedious work
Serbo-Croatian :
тла̏ка
— exhausting, menial, and tedious work
Serbo-Croatian :
kùluk
— exhausting, menial, and tedious work
Serbo-Croatian :
tlȁka
— exhausting, menial, and tedious work
Swedish :
slavgöra
— exhausting, menial, and tedious work
Welsh :
slafdod
— exhausting, menial, and tedious work