Standard Lemma guide

druid

noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈdɹuːɪd/
  • British, Southern, Standard: /ˈdɹʉwɪd/
  • US: /ˈdɹu.ɪd/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australian, New-Zealand: /ˈdɹʉːɪd/
  • Scotland: /ˈdɾʉ.ɪd/
  • Wales: /ˈdɾɪu̯.ɪd/
  • rhymes with -uːɪd
  • CMU ARPABET: D R UW1 IH0 D Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

One of an order of priests among certain groups of Celts before the adoption of Abrahamic religions.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: historical

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A priest or mage who uses magic based on nature or trees.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Qualifier: roleplaying games

Topics: fantasy

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Alternative letter-case form of druid.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of

Examples

  • You can find hundreds of Druids at Stonehenge.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A member of a benefit society founded in 1781, the Ancient Order of Druids.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

a pre-Christian priest among the Celts of ancient Gaul and Britain and Ireland

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: priest, non-Christian priest

History

Etymology

Borrowed from French druide, from Old French, via Latin Druidae, from Gaulish *druwits, from Proto-Celtic *druwits (literally either “oak-knower” or “firm knower, great sage”), from either Proto-Indo-European *dóru (“tree”) or *drew- (“solid, firm, hard”) and *weyd- (“to see, to have knowledge”) (whence also English wizard; Proto-Slavic *vědьma (> Russian ве́дьма (védʹma))). The earliest record of the term in Latin is by Julius Caesar in the first century B.C. in his De Bello Gallico. The native Celtic word for "druid" is first attested in Latin texts as druides (plural) and other texts also employ the form druidae (akin to the Greek form). Cognate with the later insular Celtic words, Old Irish druí (“druid, sorcerer”) and early Welsh dryw (“seer”).

Across languages

Translations

38 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: դրուիդ (druid) — one of an order of Celtic priests
  • Breton: drouiz — one of an order of Celtic priests
  • Catalan: druida — one of an order of Celtic priests
  • Chinese Cantonese: 德魯伊 /德鲁伊 (dak1 lou5 yi1) — one of an order of Celtic priests
  • Chinese Mandarin: 德魯伊 /德鲁伊 (délǔyī) — one of an order of Celtic priests
  • Chinese Mandarin: 督伊德 (dūyīdé) — one of an order of Celtic priests
  • Cornish: drewydh — one of an order of Celtic priests
  • Dutch: druïde — one of an order of Celtic priests
  • Esperanto: druido — one of an order of Celtic priests
  • Estonian: druiid — one of an order of Celtic priests
  • Finnish: druidi — one of an order of Celtic priests
  • French: druide — one of an order of Celtic priests
  • Georgian: დრუიდი (druidi) — one of an order of Celtic priests
  • German: Druide — one of an order of Celtic priests
  • Greek: δρυίδης (dryídis) — one of an order of Celtic priests
  • Hungarian: druida — one of an order of Celtic priests
  • Ido: druido — one of an order of Celtic priests
  • Irish: draoi — one of an order of Celtic priests
  • Italian: druida — one of an order of Celtic priests
  • Italian: druido — one of an order of Celtic priests
  • Japanese: ドルイド (doruido) — one of an order of Celtic priests
  • Korean: 드루이드 (deuru'ideu) — one of an order of Celtic priests
  • Latin: Druida — one of an order of Celtic priests
  • Macedonian: дру́ид (drúid) — one of an order of Celtic priests
  • Manx: druaight — one of an order of Celtic priests
  • Māori: ruiti — one of an order of Celtic priests
  • Norwegian: druide — one of an order of Celtic priests
  • Old English: drȳ — one of an order of Celtic priests
  • Polish: druid — one of an order of Celtic priests
  • Polish: druidka — one of an order of Celtic priests
  • Portuguese: druida — one of an order of Celtic priests
  • Romanian: druid — one of an order of Celtic priests
  • Russian: друи́д (druíd) — one of an order of Celtic priests
  • Scottish Gaelic: draoidh — one of an order of Celtic priests
  • Spanish: druida — one of an order of Celtic priests
  • Swedish: druid — one of an order of Celtic priests
  • Walloon: drude — one of an order of Celtic priests
  • Welsh: derwydd — one of an order of Celtic priests
Real reading context

druid in complete knowledge articles