Standard Lemma guide

dumbwaiter

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Canada, General-American: /ˈdʌmˌweɪtəɹ/
  • Canada: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A small elevator used to move food etc. from one floor of a building to another.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A table or set of trays on rollers used for serving food.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A lazy Susan.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

a small elevator used to convey food (or other goods) from one floor of a building to another

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: food elevator

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: elevator, lift

History

Etymology

From dumb (“unable to speak”) + waiter, originally separate words and describing the portable table's inability to relate gossip after the meal. By the use of the term to describe small service elevators in American homes in the 1840s, it simply meant dumb as “mechanical”, “unable to speak at all”.

Across languages

Translations

18 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: кухненски асансьор (kuhnenski asansjor) — small elevator
  • Chinese Mandarin: 傳菜機 /传菜机 (chuáncàijī) — small elevator
  • Finnish: ruokahissi — small elevator
  • French: monte-plat — small elevator
  • French: monte-plats — small elevator
  • German: Speisenaufzug — small elevator
  • German: Speiseaufzug — small elevator
  • Hungarian: étellift — small elevator
  • Italian: montavivande — small elevator
  • Norwegian Bokmål: matheis — small elevator
  • Portuguese: criado-mudo — small elevator
  • Romanian: ascensor de bucătărie — small elevator
  • Romanian: lift de bucătărie — small elevator
  • Russian: кухонный лифт — small elevator
  • Serbo-Croatian: dizalo za hranu — small elevator
  • Serbo-Croatian: lift za hranu — small elevator
  • Spanish: montaplatos — small elevator
  • Swedish: mathiss — small elevator