noun · verb · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
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Pronunciation
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/dwaɪn/
rhymes with -aɪn
1
noun
Meaning 1
Decline, wane.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, no-plural, rare, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: dwindling, dwining
Antonyms: none provided
2
verb
Meaning 2
To wither, decline, pine away.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Qualifier: archaic outside Scotland and dialects
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
History
Etymology
From Middle English dwynen, from Old English dwīnan, from Proto-West Germanic *dwīnan, from Proto-Germanic *dwīnaną, from Proto-Indo-European *dhwey- (“to slip away, dwindle, die”), from *dhew- (“to pass away, die”). Compare West Frisian ferdwine, Dutch dwijnen, verdwijnen, Low German dwienen, verdwienen, Icelandic dvína. See also English dwindle, dush.