Standard Lemma guide

dye

name · noun · verb · 8 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /daɪ/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -aɪ
  • homophone: die
  • homophone: Di
  • homophone: Dai
  • homophone: dy
  • CMU ARPABET: D AY1 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

An unincorporated community in Platte County, Missouri, United States.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A colorant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Any hue or color.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

Archaic spelling of die (“a cube used in games of chance”).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of, archaic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To colour with dye, or as if with dye.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: ambitransitive

Examples

  • You look different. Have you had your hair dyed?

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

a usually soluble substance for staining or coloring e.g. fabrics or hair

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: dyestuff

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: coloring material, colouring material, color, colour

Narrower terms: acid dye, alizarin yellow, anil, indigo, indigotin, aniline dye, azo dye, basic dye, basic color, basic colour, bluing, blueing, blue, bromophenol blue, bromphenol blue, tetrabromo-phenolsulfonephthalein, bromothymol blue, bromthymol blue, cochineal, cyanine dye, direct dye, substantive dye, fluorescein, fluoresceine, fluorescent dye, resorcinolphthalein, fluorochrome, hair dye, hair coloring, Kendal green, Kendal, lac dye, lead acetate, sugar of lead, orchil, archil, cudbear, quercitron, radiopaque dye, safranine, safranin, saffranine, Tyrian purple, vat dye, vat color, woad

8

verb

Meaning 8

color with dye

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • Please dye these shoes

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: discolor, discolour, colour, color

Narrower terms: bronze, stain, deep-dye, impress, yarn-dye, fast dye, double dye, hand-dye, piece-dye

History

Etymology

From Middle English deye, from Old English dēah, dēag (“color, hue, dye”), from Proto-West Germanic *daugu (“color, shade”), from *daugan (“to conceal, be dark”), from Proto-Indo-European *dhewh2- (“to smoke, raise dust, camouflage”). Cognates Cognate with Old High German tougan (“dark, secretive”), tougal (“dark, hidden, covert”), Old English dēagol, dīegle (“dark, hidden, secret”), Old English dohs, dox (“dusky, dark”). See dusk.

Fom Middle English deien, from Old English dēagian, from the noun.

Across languages

Translations

178 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: bojë — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Southern Altai: бойу (boyu) — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Arabic: صِبْغَة (ṣibḡa) — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Arabic: صبغة (ṣabḡa) — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Armenian: ներկ (nerk) — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Asturian: tiñe — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Azerbaijani: boya — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Azerbaijani: rəng — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Belarusian: фарбава́льнік (farbaválʹnik) — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Belarusian: фа́рба (fárba) — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Bulgarian: боя́ (bojá) — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Bulgarian: багри́ло (bagrílo) — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Burmese: ဆိုးဆေး (hcui:hce:) — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Catalan: tint — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Chinese Mandarin: 染料 (rǎnliào) — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Chuvash: сӑрӑ (sără) — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Czech: barva — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Czech: barvivo — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Danish: farve — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Danish: farvestof — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Dutch: kleur — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Dutch: kleurstof — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Esperanto: kolorigilo — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Esperanto: tinkturo — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Estonian: värvaine — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Finnish: värjäysaine — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Finnish: väriaine — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Finnish: väri — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • French: teinture — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Galician: colorante — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Galician: tintura — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Georgian: საღებავი (saɣebavi) — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • German: Färbemittel — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • German: Färbmittel — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • German: Färbung (Farbnuance) — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • German: Farbstoff — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Greek: βαφή (vafí) — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Ancient Greek: βαφή (baphḗ) — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Ancient Greek: βάμμα (bámma) — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Hawaiian: waihoʻoluʻu — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Hebrew: צֶבַע (tsévaʿ) — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Hindi: रंग (raṅg) — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Hindi: रंजक (rañjak) — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Hungarian: festék — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Icelandic: litur — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Icelandic: litarefni — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Indonesian: pewarna — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Indonesian: pencelup — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Italian: tintura — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Japanese: 染料 (senryō) — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Kalmyk: будг (budg) — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Kazakh: бояғыш (boäğyş) — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Kazakh: бояу (boäu) — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Korean: 염료 (yeomnyo) — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Kyrgyz: боёк (boyok) — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Latin: tinctūra — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Latvian: krāsa — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Latvian: krāsviela — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Macedonian: боја (boja) — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Malay: pewarna — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Malay: pencelup — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Māori: wairākau — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Māori: tae — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Māori: waitae — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Maranao: randang — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Marathi: मेंदी (mendī) — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Mongolian: будаг (budag) — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Mongolian: ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭ (buduɣ) — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Norwegian Bokmål: fargestoff — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: fargestoff — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Old English: dēag — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Pashto: ورېغ — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Persian: رنگ (rang) — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Persian: رزانه (razâne) — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Persian: جوهر (jowhar) — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Polish: barwnik — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Polish: farba — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Polish: barwidło — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Portuguese: corante — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Portuguese: tintura — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Romanian: colorant — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Romanian: vopsea — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Russian: кра́ска (kráska) — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Russian: краси́тель (krasítelʹ) — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Serbo-Croatian: фа̑рба — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Serbo-Croatian: fȃrba — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Slovak: farba — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Slovak: farbivo — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Slovene: barvilo — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Spanish: tinte — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Spanish: tintura — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Swedish: färgämne — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Tajik: ранг (rang) — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Telugu: రంగు పదార్థం (raṅgu padārthaṁ) — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Turkish: boya — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Ottoman Turkish: بویا (boya) — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Turkmen: boýag — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Turkmen: reňk — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Ukrainian: барвни́к (barvnýk) — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Ukrainian: фа́рба (fárba) — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Ukrainian: ба́рва (bárva) — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Urdu: رنگ (raṅg) — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Uyghur: بوياق (boyaq) — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Uzbek: boʻyoq — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Uzbek: rang — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Vietnamese: thuốc nhuộm — a colourant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied
  • Southern Altai: бойор (boyor) — to colour with dye
  • Arabic: صَبَغَ (ṣabaḡa) — to colour with dye
  • Arabic: صبغ (ṣabaḡ) — to colour with dye
  • Avar: белъине (belsine) — to colour with dye
  • Bulgarian: боядисвам (bojadisvam) — to colour with dye
  • Catalan: tenyir — to colour with dye
  • Chinese Mandarin: 染 (rǎn) — to colour with dye
  • Czech: barvit — to colour with dye
  • Czech: obarvit — to colour with dye
  • Danish: farve — to colour with dye
  • Dutch: kleuren — to colour with dye
  • Dutch: verven — to colour with dye
  • Esperanto: kolorigi — to colour with dye
  • Esperanto: tinkturi — to colour with dye
  • Finnish: värjätä — to colour with dye
  • Finnish: sävyttää — to colour with dye
  • French: teindre — to colour with dye
  • Friulian: tenzi — to colour with dye
  • Galician: tinxir — to colour with dye
  • Galician: tinguir — to colour with dye
  • Gallurese: pintà — to colour with dye
  • German: färben — to colour with dye
  • German: einfärben — to colour with dye
  • Greek: βάφω (váfo) — to colour with dye
  • Ancient Greek: βάπτω (báptō) — to colour with dye
  • Greek: ῥέζω (rhézō) — to colour with dye
  • Hawaiian: hoʻoluʻu — to colour with dye
  • Hebrew: צָבַע (tsaváʿ) — to colour with dye
  • Hungarian: fest — to colour with dye
  • Icelandic: lita — to colour with dye
  • Italian: tingere — to colour with dye
  • Japanese: 染める (someru) — to colour with dye
  • Korean: 염색하다 (yeomsaekhada) — to colour with dye
  • Latin: tingō — to colour with dye
  • Latin: tinguō — to colour with dye
  • Latvian: krāsot — to colour with dye
  • Luxembourgish: afierwen — to colour with dye
  • Manx: daaghey — to colour with dye
  • Māori: tāwai — to colour with dye
  • Occitan: ténher — to colour with dye
  • Occitan: tenchar — to colour with dye
  • Occitan: tintar — to colour with dye
  • Pashto: رنګول — to colour with dye
  • Persian: رزیدن (razidan) — to colour with dye
  • Persian: رشتن (raštan) — to colour with dye
  • Polish: barwić — to colour with dye
  • Polish: farbować — to colour with dye
  • Portuguese: tingir — to colour with dye
  • Romanian: vopsi — to colour with dye
  • Russian: кра́сить (krásitʹ) — to colour with dye
  • Campidanese Sardinian: pintài — to colour with dye
  • Sardinian: pintare — to colour with dye
  • Sassarese: pintà — to colour with dye
  • Serbo-Croatian: фарбати — to colour with dye
  • Serbo-Croatian: офарбати — to colour with dye
  • Serbo-Croatian: farbati — to colour with dye
  • Serbo-Croatian: ofarbati — to colour with dye
  • Sicilian: tìnciri — to colour with dye
  • Sicilian: tìngiri — to colour with dye
  • Slovak: farbiť — to colour with dye
  • Slovak: zafarbiť — to colour with dye
  • Spanish: teñir — to colour with dye
  • Spanish: tinturar — to colour with dye
  • Swedish: färga — to colour with dye
  • Telugu: రంగు అద్దు (raṅgu addu) — to colour with dye
  • Thai: ย้อม (yɔ́ɔm) — to colour with dye
  • Turkish: boyamak — to colour with dye
  • Ukrainian: фарбува́ти (farbuváty) — to colour with dye
  • Venetan: ténxer — to colour with dye
  • Venetan: ténxar — to colour with dye
  • Venetan: ténzar — to colour with dye
  • Vietnamese: nhuộm — to colour with dye