Standard Lemma guide

dyskinesia

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • US: /dɪs.kəˈniʒə/
  • US: /dɪs.kəˈniʒi.ə/
  • US: /dɪs.kaɪˈniʒə/
  • US: /dɪs.kaɪˈniʒi.ə/

1

noun

Meaning 1

A state of involuntary muscle movements, like tics and torticollis, and reduced voluntary muscle movements.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A disorder involving such state.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

abnormality in performing voluntary muscle movements

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: nervous disorder, neurological disorder, neurological disease

Narrower terms: tardive dyskinesia

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dews-? Proto-Indo-European *dus- Proto-Hellenic *dus- Ancient Greek δῠσ- (dŭs-)der. New Latin dys-der. English dys- English -kinesia English dyskinesia From dys- + -kinesia.

Across languages

Translations

11 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: discinèsia — impairment of voluntary movement
  • Czech: dyskineze — impairment of voluntary movement
  • Finnish: dyskinesia — impairment of voluntary movement
  • Finnish: liikuntahäiriö — impairment of voluntary movement
  • Finnish: pakkoliike — impairment of voluntary movement
  • French: dyskinésie — impairment of voluntary movement
  • Indonesian: diskinesia — impairment of voluntary movement
  • Italian: discinesia — impairment of voluntary movement
  • Portuguese: discinesia — impairment of voluntary movement
  • Russian: дискинези́я (diskinezíja) — impairment of voluntary movement
  • Spanish: discinesia — impairment of voluntary movement