Standard Lemma guide

dystopia

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /dɪsˈtəʊ.pi.ə/
  • General-American: /dɪsˈtoʊ.pi.ə/
  • Australian: /dɪsˈtɐʉpiə/
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -əʊpiə

1

noun

Meaning 1

A miserable, dysfunctional state or society that has a very poor standard of living or severe censorship, oppression, etc.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: cacotopia, anti-utopia

Antonyms: utopia

2

noun

Meaning 2

Anatomical tissue that is not found in its usual place.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences

Examples

  • The patient suffers from adrenal dystopia.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: ectopia, ectopy, heterotopia, malposition

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

a work of fiction describing an imaginary place where life is extremely bad because of deprivation or oppression or terror

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: fiction

4

noun

Meaning 4

state in which the conditions of life are extremely bad as from deprivation or oppression or terror

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: utopia

Broader terms: state

History

Etymology

From dys- + -topia, as if from Ancient Greek δυσ- (dus-, “bad”) + τόπος (tópos, “place, region”) + -ία (-ía), based on utopia being reinterpreted as eu-topia.

Across languages

Translations

52 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bengali: দুঃস্বপ্নলোক (dush-shawp-no-lok) — miserable society
  • Catalan: distopia — miserable society
  • Catalan: antiutopia — miserable society
  • Chinese Mandarin: 反烏托邦 /反乌托邦 (fǎnwūtuōbāng) — miserable society
  • Chinese Mandarin: 敵托邦 /敌托邦 (dítuōbāng) — miserable society
  • Chinese Mandarin: 絕望鄉 /绝望乡 — miserable society
  • Min Nan Chinese: 絕望鄉 /绝望乡 — miserable society
  • Danish: dystopi — miserable society
  • Dutch: dystopie — miserable society
  • Esperanto: malutopio — miserable society
  • Finnish: dystopia — miserable society
  • French: dystopie — miserable society
  • French: contre-utopie — miserable society
  • Galician: distopía — miserable society
  • German: Dystopie — miserable society
  • German: Mätopie — miserable society
  • German: Anti-Utopie — miserable society
  • German: Gegenutopie — miserable society
  • Greek: δυστοπία (dystopía) — miserable society
  • Hindi: रावणराज्य (rāvaṇrājya) — miserable society
  • Hungarian: disztópia — miserable society
  • Indonesian: rat petaka — miserable society
  • Irish: diostóipe — miserable society
  • Italian: distopia — miserable society
  • Japanese: 暗黒郷 (ankokukyō) — miserable society
  • Japanese: ディストピア (disutopia) — miserable society
  • Korean: 반이상향 (banisanghyang) — miserable society
  • Korean: 디스토피아 (diseutopia) — miserable society
  • Māori: ao houmate — miserable society
  • Persian: ویرانشهر (virân-šahr) — miserable society
  • Polish: dystopia — miserable society
  • Portuguese: distopia — miserable society
  • Romanian: distopie — miserable society
  • Russian: антиуто́пия (antiutópija) — miserable society
  • Russian: дисто́пия (distópija) — miserable society
  • Russian: дистопи́я (distopíja) — miserable society
  • Spanish: distopía — miserable society
  • Swedish: dystopi — miserable society
  • Turkish: distopya — miserable society
  • Ukrainian: антиуто́пія (antyutópija) — miserable society
  • Vietnamese: phản địa đàng — miserable society
  • Welsh: dystopia — miserable society
  • Bulgarian: дистопия (distopija) — medical condition
  • Esperanto: malutopio — medical condition
  • Finnish: malpositio — medical condition
  • French: dystopie — medical condition
  • German: Dystopie — medical condition
  • Indonesian: malaposisi — medical condition
  • Italian: distopia — medical condition
  • Portuguese: distopia — medical condition
  • Russian: дистопи́я (distopíja) — medical condition
  • Turkish: distopya — medical condition
Real reading context

dystopia in complete knowledge articles