Standard Lemma guide

earplug

noun · verb · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈɪəplʌɡ/
  • British, Southern, Standard: /ɪːplʌɡ/
  • British, Southern, Standard: /ɪjəplʌɡ/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • /ɛːplʌɡ/ East Anglia, cheer–chair merger
  • Scotland: /iɾplʌɡ/
  • Scotland: [iːɾplʌɡ]
  • Wales: /iːəpləɡ/
  • Wales: /jøːpləɡ/
  • General-American: /ɪɚplʌɡ/
  • Australian: /ɪəplɐɡ/
  • New-Zealand: /iəplɐɡ/
  • rhymes with -ɪə(ɹ)
  • CMU ARPABET: IH1 R P L AH2 G Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 2: IY1 R P L AH2 G Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A piece of protective gear meant to be inserted in the ear canal to protect the wearer's hearing from loud noises or the intrusion of water.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To fit with earplugs.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

a plug of cotton, wax, or rubber that is fitted into the ear canal for protection against the entry of water or loud noise

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: plug, stopper, stopple

4

noun

Meaning 4

an earphone that is inserted into the ear canal

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: earphone, earpiece, headphone, phone

History

Etymology

From ear + plug.

Across languages

Translations

40 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Azerbaijani: qulaq tıxacı — protective clothing for the ear canal
  • Bulgarian: тапа за уши (tapa za uši) — protective clothing for the ear canal
  • Chinese Mandarin: 耳塞 (ěrsāi) — protective clothing for the ear canal
  • Chinese Mandarin: 耳栓 (ěrshuān) — protective clothing for the ear canal
  • Czech: špunt do ucha — protective clothing for the ear canal
  • Danish: øreprop — protective clothing for the ear canal
  • Dutch: oordopje — protective clothing for the ear canal
  • Faroese: oyrnaproppur — protective clothing for the ear canal
  • Finnish: korvatulppa — protective clothing for the ear canal
  • French: bouchon d’oreille — protective clothing for the ear canal
  • German: Ohropax — protective clothing for the ear canal
  • German: Ohrenstöpsel — protective clothing for the ear canal
  • German: Ohrstöpsel — protective clothing for the ear canal
  • Greek: ωτασπίδα (otaspída) — protective clothing for the ear canal
  • Hungarian: füldugó — protective clothing for the ear canal
  • Icelandic: eyrnatappi — protective clothing for the ear canal
  • Indonesian: sumbat telinga — protective clothing for the ear canal
  • Italian: tappi per le orecchie — protective clothing for the ear canal
  • Italian: tappi auricolari — protective clothing for the ear canal
  • Japanese: 耳栓 (mimisen) — protective clothing for the ear canal
  • Malay: penyumbat telinga — protective clothing for the ear canal
  • Māori: purutaringa — protective clothing for the ear canal
  • Navajo: jaayiʼ abínágiłí — protective clothing for the ear canal
  • Norwegian Bokmål: øreplugg — protective clothing for the ear canal
  • Norwegian Bokmål: ørepropp — protective clothing for the ear canal
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: øyreplugg — protective clothing for the ear canal
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: øyrepropp — protective clothing for the ear canal
  • Polish: zatyczka do uszu — protective clothing for the ear canal
  • Russian: беру́ши (berúši) — protective clothing for the ear canal
  • Russian: заты́чка для уше́й (zatýčka dlja ušéj) — protective clothing for the ear canal
  • Spanish: tapón para los oídos — protective clothing for the ear canal
  • Spanish: tapón auricular — protective clothing for the ear canal
  • Spanish: tapón auditivo — protective clothing for the ear canal
  • Spanish: tapón auditorio — protective clothing for the ear canal
  • Spanish: tapón acústico — protective clothing for the ear canal
  • Swedish: öronpropp — protective clothing for the ear canal
  • Turkish: kulak tıkacı — protective clothing for the ear canal
  • Ukrainian: затичка для вуха (zatyčka dlja vuxa) — protective clothing for the ear canal
  • Vietnamese: nút tai — protective clothing for the ear canal
  • Vietnamese: bịt tai — protective clothing for the ear canal