noun · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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Received-Pronunciation:/ˈɜːθlɪŋ/
General-American:/ˈɝθlɪŋ/
Australia:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:ER1 TH L IH0 NG
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
An inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of heaven.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
An inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet; specifically, a sentient member of any species native to Earth.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
From earth + -ling (suffix indicating a resident); earth is ultimately derived from Proto-Indo-European *h1er- (“earth”). Old English ierþling (“farmer, husbandman, ploughman”, literally “one of the earth”) is formed from the same roots but generally did not outlive Old English; all modern uses are historical: see earthling. Compare also human, which is derived from Latin humus (“ground, soil”).
From Middle English erthling (“farmer, ploughman”) [and other forms] (in glossaries), from Old English ierþling, eorþling (“farmer, husbandman, ploughman”) [and other forms], from eorþe (“ground; dirt; planet Earth”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h1er- (“earth”)) + -ling (suffix forming personal nouns). The English word is analysable as earth + -ling.
See Earthling.
Across languages
Translations
66 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Spanish:
terrenal
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of heaven
Spanish:
terrestre
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of heaven
Arabic:
أَرْضِيّ
(ʔarḍiyy)
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Basque:
lurtar
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Belarusian:
зямля́нін
(zjamljánin)
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Bulgarian:
земля́нин
(zemljánin)
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Bulgarian:
жи́тел на Земя́та
(žítel na Zemjáta)
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Catalan:
terrícola
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Chinese Mandarin:
地球人
(dìqiúrén)
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Czech:
Pozemšťan
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Danish:
jordbo
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Dutch:
aardeling
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Dutch:
aardbewoner
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Dutch:
aardbewoonster
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Esperanto:
terano
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Estonian:
maalased
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Finnish:
Maan asukas
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
French:
terrien
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
French:
terrienne
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
German:
Erdling
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
German:
Terraner
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
German:
Terranerin
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Greek:
γήινος
(gíinos)
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Hungarian:
földlakó
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Icelandic:
jarðarbúi
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Indonesian:
makhluk bumi
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Indonesian:
penduduk bumi
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Italian:
terrestre
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Japanese:
地球人
(chikyūjin)
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Kazakh:
Жер тұрғыны
(Jer tūrğyny)
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Korean:
지구인
(jigu'in)
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Lithuanian:
žemiẽtis
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Lithuanian:
žemiẽtė
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Macedonian:
земјанин
(zemjanin)
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Malay:
makhluk bumi
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Malay:
orang bumi
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Malay:
penduduk bumi
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Polish:
Ziemianin
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Polish:
Ziemianka
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Portuguese:
terráqueo
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Portuguese:
terrestre
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Romanian:
pământean
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Romanian:
pământeană
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Russian:
земля́нин
(zemljánin)
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Russian:
жи́тель Земли́
(žítelʹ Zemlí)
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Russian:
жи́тельница Земли́
(žítelʹnica Zemlí)
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Russian:
терра́нец
(terránec)
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Serbo-Croatian:
Зѐмљанин
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Serbo-Croatian:
Зѐмљанка
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Serbo-Croatian:
Zèmljanin
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Serbo-Croatian:
Zèmljanka
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Slovak:
Pozemšťan
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Slovene:
Zemljan
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Spanish:
terráqueo
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Spanish:
terrestre
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Spanish:
terrícola
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Swedish:
jordbo
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Thai:
ชาวโลก
(chaao-lôok)
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Turkish:
dünyalı
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Ukrainian:
земля́нин
(zemljányn)
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Ukrainian:
ме́шканець Землі́
(méškanecʹ Zemlí)
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Ukrainian:
ме́шканка Землі́
(méškanka Zemlí)
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Ukrainian:
терра́нець
(terránecʹ)
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Vietnamese:
người Trái đất
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Welsh:
daearolyn
— inhabitant of Earth, as opposed to one of another planet
Spanish:
mundano
— person who is materialistic or worldly