Standard Lemma guide

earwax

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American: /ˈiɹ.wæks/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: IH1 R W AE2 K S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 2: IY1 R W AE2 K S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A waxy substance secreted by the ear.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable, usually

Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: cerumen, wax

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

a soft yellow wax secreted by glands in the ear canal

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: cerumen

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: wax

History

Etymology

From Middle English erewax, from ere + wax. Equivalent to ear + wax.

Across languages

Translations

141 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Acehnese: èk geulunyueng — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Afar: qokká — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Afrikaans: oorsmeer — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Albanian: dyllë i veshit — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Apatani: ruhi — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Arabic: صِمْلَاخ (ṣimlāḵ) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Arabic: شَمْع اَلْأُذْن (šamʕ al-ʔuḏn) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Arabic: شمع الودن (šamʕ el-wedn) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Aranadan: ചെങ്ങനെ (ceŋŋane) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Arikara: atkaraačiísuʾ — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Assamese: কণামাকৰি (konamakori) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Assamese: কানৰ মলি (kanor moli) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Bashkir: сайыр (sayır) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Belarusian: вушна́я се́ра (vušnája sjéra) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Bengali: কানের খৈল (kaner khōil) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Central Bikol: tuli — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Bulgarian: ушна кал (ušna kal) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Catalan: cerumen — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Catalan: cera de les orelles — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Chinese Cantonese: 耳屎 (ji5 si2) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Chinese Cantonese: 耳垢 (ji5 gau3) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Chinese Cantonese: 耵聹 /耵聍 (ding1 ning4) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Chinese Mandarin: 耳屎 (ěrshǐ) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Chinese Mandarin: 耳垢 (ěrgòu) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Chinese Mandarin: 耵聹 /耵聍 (dīngníng) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Cree: ᒥᐢᑭᐦᑌᑯᒼ (miskihtekom) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Czech: ušní maz — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Danish: ørevoks — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Deori: akun chokora — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Dhivehi: ކަންފަތުގައި މަޑުލުން (kan̊fatugai maḍulun̊) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Dimasa: khamao khee — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Dutch: oorsmeer — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Dutch: cerumen — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Erzya: пилеой (pileoj) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Esperanto: orelvakso — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Esperanto: cerumeno — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Estonian: vaik — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Estonian: kõrvavaik — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Finnish: vaikku — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Finnish: korvavaha — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • French: cérumen — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Galician: cerume — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Georgian: ყურის ცვილი (q̇uris cvili) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • German: Ohrenschmalz — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • German: Zerumen — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Greek: κυψελίδα (kypselída) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Greek: κερί (kerí) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Gujarati: કાન મીણ (kān mīṇ) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Hawaiian: kokuli — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Hindi: ठेक (ṭhek) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Hindi: खोंठ (khõṭh) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Hindi: खूँट (khū̃ṭ) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Hindi: कान का मैल (kān kā mail) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Hindi: खुँट (khũṭ) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Hindi: कनोई (kanoī) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Hindi: कर्णमल (karṇamal) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Hindi: पेंजूष (peñjūṣ) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Hindi: पिंजूष (piñjūṣ) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Hindi: कार्ण (kārṇ) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Hindi: तोक्म (tokma) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Hindi: ठेँठी (ṭhẽṭhī) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Hindi: कर्णागूथ (karṇāgūth) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Hungarian: fülzsír — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Icelandic: eyrnamergur — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Ido: cerumeno — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Ingush: боалоз (boaloz) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Irish: céir chluaise — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Italian: cerume — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Japanese: 耳垢 — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Japanese: 耳糞 (mimikuso) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Japanese: 耳屎 (mimikuso) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Japanese: 耳垢 (mimiaka) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Japanese: 耳ん垢 (mimingo) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Kankanaey: tueng — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Kankanaey: luek — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Khmer: អាចម៍ត្រចៀក (ach tro jeak) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Korean: 귀지 (gwiji) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Korean: 귀에지 (gwieji) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Latvian: sērs — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Latvian: auss sērs — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • : ᦃᦲᧉᦠᦴ (ẋii2ḣuu) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Luxembourgish: Ouereschmalz — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Macedonian: ушна маст (ušna mast) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Malay: tahi telinga — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Malayalam: ചെവിക്കായം (cevikkāyaṁ) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Malecite-Passamaquoddy: qaqalokossawon — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Manchu: ᡥᡡᠰᡠᡵᡳ (hūsuri) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Māori: taeturi — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Māori: tāturi — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Mokilese: pwije — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Moksha: пилевай (pilevaj) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Classical Nahuatl: nacazcuitlatl — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Classical Nahuatl: nacazcuihcuitlatl — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Nepali: काने गुजी (kāne gujī) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Norwegian Bokmål: ørevoks — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: øyrevoks — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Occitan: cerumèn — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Old English: drōsne — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Old English: drōsna — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Pangasinan: olilek — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Polish: woskowina — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Polish: woszczyna — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Portuguese: cera de ouvido — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Portuguese: cera — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Quechua: rinri wira — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Russian: ушна́я се́ра (ušnája séra) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Sanskrit: कर्णमल (karṇamala) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Sanskrit: पेञ्जूष (peñjūṣa) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Sanskrit: पिञ्जूष (piñjūṣa) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Sanskrit: तोक्म (tokma) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Santali: ᱮᱲᱜᱳᱫ (eṛgot’) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Scottish Gaelic: cèir-chluaise — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Serbo-Croatian: ушна маст (ušna mast) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Serbo-Croatian: слих (slih) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Sinhalese: කන්කලාඳුරු (kankalānduru) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Sinhalese: කනේ කලාඳුරු (kanē kalānduru) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Somali: cukey — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Lower Sorbian: taług z wucha — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Upper Sorbian: wuchowy šmałc — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Spanish: cerumen — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Spanish: cerilla — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Spanish: cera — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Spanish: cera de los oídos — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Swahili: nta za sikio — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Swedish: öronvax — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Tagalog: tutuli — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Tajik: чирки гӯш (čirk-i güš) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Tamil: குறும்பி (kuṟumpi) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Lower Tanana: -dziluda' — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Telugu: గులిమి (gulimi) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Thai: ขี้หู (kîi-hǔu) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Tibetan: རྣ་སྤགས (rna spags) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Tibetan: རྣ་སྤབས (rna spabs) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Tibetan: རྣ་སྦངས (rna sbangs) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Ukrainian: вушна́ сі́ра (vušná síra) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Vietnamese: ráy — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Vietnamese: ráy tai — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Vietnamese: cứt ráy — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Welsh: cŵyr clustiau — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Yakut: кулугу (kulugu) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
  • Yakut: кулгаах кулугута (kulgaaq kuluguta) — waxy substance secreted by the ear
Real reading context

earwax in complete knowledge articles